Eoeugnathus

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Eoeugnathus
Temporal range: Anisian-Ladinian
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Eoeugnathus megalepis.JPG
E. megalepis specimen, Milan Natural History Museum
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Clade: Halecomorphi
Order: Ionoscopiformes
Family: Subortichthyidae
Genus: Eoeugnathus
Brough, 1939
Type species
Eoeugnathus megalepis
Brough, 1939
Species
  • E. bellottii(Rueppel, 1857)
  • E. megalepisBrough, 1939

Eoeugnathus (Greek for "dawn true-jaw") is an extinct genus of prehistoric marine ray-finned fish belonging to the Halecomorphi. [1] Eoeugnathus existed during the Middle Triassic in what is now Europe. [2] [3]

E. belliotti specimen, Civico Museo Insubrico di Storia Naturale Allolepidotus bellottii (CMISN657 - detail).jpg
E. belliotti specimen, Civico Museo Insubrico di Storia Naturale

It contains two species: [4] [5]

It was initially placed in the Caturidae and then the Panxianichthyiformes, [6] but more recent studies have placed it in the new ionoscopiform family Subortichthyidae. [5] [7]

See also

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References

  1. The Paleobiology Database Eoeugnathus entry
  2. Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363: 1–560. Archived from the original on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2009-02-27.
  3. 1 2 Romano, Carlo; Koot, Martha B.; Kogan, Ilja; Brayard, Arnaud; Minikh, Alla V.; Brinkmann, Winand; Bucher, Hugo; Kriwet, Jürgen (2016). "Permian-Triassic Osteichthyes (bony fishes): diversity dynamics and body size evolution". Biological Reviews. 91 (1): 106–147. doi:10.1111/brv.12161. PMID   25431138. S2CID   5332637.
  4. "PBDB Taxon". paleobiodb.org. Retrieved 2025-01-01.
  5. 1 2 3 López-Arbarello, Adriana; Brocke, Rainer (2024-08-19). "New generic name for a small Triassic ray-finned fish from Perledo (Italy)". Swiss Journal of Palaeontology. 143 (1): 30. Bibcode:2024SwJP..143...30L. doi: 10.1186/s13358-024-00325-6 . ISSN   1664-2384.
  6. Zuoyu, Sun; Tintori, Andrea; Yaozhong, Xu; Lombardo, Cristina; Peigang, Ni; Dayong, Jiang (2017-03-04). "A new non-parasemionotiform order of the Halecomorphi (Neopterygii, Actinopterygii) from the Middle Triassic of Tethys". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (3): 223–240. Bibcode:2017JSPal..15..223Z. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1181679. ISSN   1477-2019.
  7. FENG Dong-Hao, XU Guang-Hui (2023). Taxonomic revision of Sinoeugnathus kueichowensis(Halecomorphi, Holostei) from the Middle Triassic ofGuizhou and Yunnan, China.