Epermenia aequidentellus

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Epermenia aequidentellus
Epermenia aequidentellus.JPG
Scientific classification
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E. aequidentellus
Binomial name
Epermenia aequidentellus
(E. Hofmann, 1867) [1] [2]
Synonyms
  • Chauliodus aequidentellusE. Hofmann, 1867
  • Calotripis aequidentellus
  • Chauliodus daucellus Peyerimhoff, 1870
  • Epermenia daucellus

Epermenia aequidentellus, also known as the carrot lance-wing, is a moth of the family Epermeniidae found in Europe, Madeira and the Canary Islands. It was first described by Ernest Hofmann in 1867, from a specimen found in Vorderer Kaiser, near Kufstein, Austria. [3]

Contents

Description

The wingspan is 9–12 mm. Adults are on wing from June to July and again from September to October in two generations per year. [4]

The larvae feed on bur-chervil ( Anthriscus caucalis ), Athamanta cretensis , wild carrot ( Daucus carota ), baldmoney ( Meum athamanticum ), Peucedanum species, burnet-saxifrage ( Pimpinella saxifraga ), villous deadly carrot ( Thapsia villosa ) and spreading hedgeparsley ( Torilis arvensis neglecta ). [5] They initially mine the leaves of their host plant. Young larvae make several small, full depth blotch mines. The mines are mostly found in the apical part of the composite leaves. Older larvae live externally on the plant under a slight web, although on host plants with fleshy leaves, the larvae may complete their development within the mine. Larvae can be found from May to June and again from August to September. They are translucent yellowish green with a darker dorsal line and black or brown spots and a black head. [3]

Distribution

It is found from Norway to the Iberian Peninsula, Italy and Greece and from Great Britain and Ireland to Estonia and Romania. It has also been recorded from the Canary Islands and Madeira. [5]

Related Research Articles

Epermeniidae

Epermeniidae or the fringe-tufted moths is a family of insects in the lepidopteran order with about 14 genera. Previously they have been divided in two subfamilies Epermeniinae and Ochromolopinae but this is no longer maintained since the last group is probably hierarchically nested within the first. They are presently placed in their own superfamily but have previously been placed among the Yponomeutoidea or Copromorphoidea with which they share some features. Their systematic placement among the apoditrysian group "Obtectomera" is however uncertain. They show some morphological similarities to the "plume moths", for example the wing fringe has similar groups of scales. There are also some similarities to Schreckensteinioidea, for example spiny legs and at least in some species an open-network cocoon. The genus Thambotricha from New Zealand may be the sister group of all other extant members. The most important genera are Epermenia, Ochromolopis and Gnathifera. The group has been extensively revised and catalogued by Dr Reinhard Gaedike.

<i>Tebenna micalis</i> Species of moth

Tebenna micalis, also known as the small thistle moth, is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae found worldwide. It was first described by the German Bohemian entomologist, Joseph Johann Mann in 1857.

<i>Mecyna asinalis</i> Species of moth

Mecyna asinalis, sometimes known as the madder pearl, is a species of moth of the family Crambidae found in Europe.

<i>Stigmella atricapitella</i> Species of moth

Stigmella atricapitella is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found from Scandinavia to Ireland, the Iberian Peninsula, Sicily, Greece and Ukraine. It is also present in the Near East. It also occurs on Madeira, where it is most likely an introduced species.

<i>Phyllonorycter sagitella</i> Species of moth

Phyllonorycter sagitella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found from Fennoscandia and northern Russia to the Pyrenees, Italy and Romania and from Great Britain to southern Russia.

Cosmopterix crassicervicella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found from southern France and the Iberian Peninsula to Greece and Crete. It is also found on the Canary Islands and in the United Arab Emirates.

<i>Agonopterix rotundella</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix rotundella is a moth of the family Depressariidae and is found in most of Europe. It was first described from moths found in Surrey, England by the entomologist John Douglas in 1846.

<i>Caryocolum marmorea</i> Species of moth

Caryocolum marmorea is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found from Scandinavia to the Mediterranean islands, and from Ireland to Poland, Hungary and Greece. It is also found on the Canary Islands and Madeira. It is also found in North America.

<i>Epermenia falciformis</i> Species of moth

Epermenia falciformis, also known as the large lance-wing, is a moth of the family Epermeniidae found in Europe. It was first described by Adrian Hardy Haworth in 1828.

<i>Glyphipterix equitella</i> Species of moth

Glyphipterix equitella is a moth of the family Glyphipterigidae. It is found from Fennoscandia to the Iberian Peninsula, Sardinia, Sicily and Crete and from Ireland to Romania.

<i>Epermenia chaerophyllella</i> Species of moth

Epermenia chaerophyllella, also known as the garden lance-wing, is a moth of the family Epermeniidae fist described by Johann August Ephraim Goeze in 1783. It is found in all of Europe and Asia Minor.

Epermenia insecurella, the chalk-hill lance-wing, is a moth of the family Epermeniidae. It is found in most of Europe, Asia Minor, the Near East and Mongolia.

<i>Phaulernis dentella</i> Species of moth

Phaulernis dentella is a moth of the family Epermeniidae found in Asia and Europe. The moth was first described by Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1839.

<i>Phaulernis fulviguttella</i> Species of moth

Phaulernis fulviguttella, the yellow-spotted lance-wing, is a moth of the family Epermeniidae found in Asia and Europe.

Epermenia farreni, the scarce lance-wing, is a moth of the family Epermeniidae found in Asia and Europe. It was first described by Thomas de Grey, 6th Baron Walsingham in 1894 from a specimen found in Cambridge, England.

Epermenia profugella, also known as the little lance-wing is a moth of the family Epermeniidae found in northern, central and eastern Europe. The moth was first described by Henry Tibbats Stainton in 1856, from a specimen found in Kemsing, Kent, England.

<i>Monochroa rumicetella</i> Species of moth

Monochroa rumicetella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by O. Hofmann in 1868. It is found from Fennoscandia and Belarus to Portugal, the Alps and Greece, and from France to Romania.

Scrobipalpa ergasima is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. Edward Meyrick first used the scientific name in 1916. It is found in the Mediterranean Region and on the Canary Islands. Outside of Europe, it is found in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Namibia, South Africa, Sudan, Australia, India, Indonesia, Myanmar and Pakistan.

<i>Epermenia</i>

Epermenia is a genus of moths in the family Epermeniidae. The genus was first described by Jacob Hübner in 1825.

Epermenia pimpinella is a moth in the family Epermeniidae. It was described by Mary Murtfeldt in 1900. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from South Carolina, Ohio, Illinois, Arkansas and Oklahoma.

References

  1. "Epermenia (Calotripis) aequidentellus (E. Hofmann, 1867)". Fauna Europaea. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
  2. Ernst Hofmann (1867): Drei neue Gelechien und ein neuer Chauliodus Entomologische Zeitung Stettin 28: 200 - 207.
  3. 1 2 Godfay, H C J; Sterling, P H (1996). Epermeniidae. In Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland. Volume 3. Colchester: Harley Books. p. 122. ISBN   0 946589 56 9.
  4. Kimber, Ian. "Epermenia aequidentellus (Hofmann, 1867)". UKmoths. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
  5. 1 2 Ellis, W N. "Epermenia aequidentellus (Hofmann, 1867) carrot lance-wing". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
A carrot leaf discoloured by larva Epermenia aequidentellus a carrot leaf discoloured by larva.JPG
A carrot leaf discoloured by larva
Larva Epermenia aequidentellus larva.JPG
Larva