Eriospermum

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Eriospermum
Fragmenta botanica, figuris coloratis illustrata (T. 47) (7943714470).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Nolinoideae
Genus: Eriospermum
Jacq. ex Willd. [1]
Synonyms [2]
  • LoncodilisRaf.
  • PhylloglottisSalisb.
  • ThaumazaSalisb.

Eriospermum is a genus of tuberous flowering plants. It contains about 80-100 species, native to sub-Saharan Africa. [2]

Contents

Name

The name "Eriospermum" is from the Greek erion for "wool" and sperma for "seed". In the APG III classification system, the genus is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoideae (formerly the family Ruscaceae). [1] It was formerly placed in its own family, Eriospermaceae.

Selected species

Sources: [3] [4] [5]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Asparagus</i> (genus) Genus of flowering plants

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scilloideae</span> Subfamily of bulbous monocot plants

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nolinoideae</span> Subfamily of flowering plants

Nolinoideae is a monocot subfamily of the family Asparagaceae in the APG III system of 2009. It used to be treated as a separate family, Ruscaceae s.l. The family name is derived from the generic name of the type genus, Nolina.

<i>Drimia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Drimia is a genus of African, south European and south Asian flowering plants. In the APG IV classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Scilloideae. When broadly circumscribed, the genus includes a number of other genera previously treated separately, including Litanthus, Rhodocodon, Schizobasis and Urginea.

<i>Eriospermum paradoxum</i> Species of flowering plant

Eriospermum paradoxum ("haasklossie") is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum, indigenous to southern Africa. Its habitat is sandy or rocky clay soils in arid winter-rainfall areas.

<i>Eriospermum bowieanum</i> Species of flowering plant

Eriospermum bowieanum is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum, endemic to the Robertson Karoo region of the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

<i>Eriospermum cooperi</i> Species of flowering plant

Eriospermum cooperi is a species of flowering plant of the Asparagaceae family. It is a summer rainfall species found in rocky grassland and open scrub from the Eastern Cape, South Africa to Zimbabwe. It has a solitary erect leaf, white to pale green flowers and grows to 60 cm. The outer tepals are sometimes reddish brown.

Eriospermum breviscapum is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum, indigenous to South Africa.

Eriospermum dregei is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum.

<i>Eriospermum capense</i> Species of flowering plant

Eriospermum capense is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum, indigenous to the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

Eriospermum bayeri is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum, indigenous to the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

Eriospermum proliferum is a species of flowering plant in the Asparagaceae family.

Eriospermum graminifolium is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum, indigenous to South Africa.

Eriospermum zeyheri is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum, indigenous to South Africa.

Eriospermum pubescens is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum, indigenous to the southern Cape, South Africa.

<i>Eriospermum lanceifolium</i> Species of flowering plant

Eriospermum lanceifolium is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum.

Eriospermum exile is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum, indigenous to South Africa.

Pauline Lesley Perry is a South African botanist, horticulturalist and plant collector.

References

  1. 1 2 Chase, M.W.; Reveal, J.L. & Fay, M.F. (2009), "A subfamilial classification for the expanded asparagalean families Amaryllidaceae, Asparagaceae and Xanthorrhoeaceae", Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 161 (2): 132–136, doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00999.x
  2. 1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. Perry, P.L. (1984) Ten new species of Eriospermum from the Western Cape. Journal of South African Botany 50: 503-534.
  4. Perry, P.L. (1989) Ten more new species of Eriospermum from the Western Cape. Journal of South African Botany 55: 83-102.
  5. Perry, P.L. (1994) A Revision of the Genus Eriospermum (Eriospermaceae). Bolus Herbarium, University of Cape Town, 1: 1-320.