Gagata

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Gagata
Gagata cenia.jpg
Gagata cenia
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Sisoridae
Subfamily: Sisorinae
Genus: Gagata
Bleeker, 1858
Type species
Pimelodus gagata
Hamilton, 1822
Synonyms

CallomystaxGünther, 1864

Gagata is a genus of sisorid catfishes native to Asia.

Contents

Species

There are currently eight recognized species in this genus: [1]

Distribution

Gagata species are distributed in the Indus drainage in Pakistan and India, east and south (including peninsular India) to the Tenasserim drainages in Burma. G. cenia originates from the Indus, Mahanadi, Ganges, and Brahmaputra drainages in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Burma and possibly Nepal; it is also reported from the Irrawaddy drainage and Salween drainage. [2] G. dolichonema inhabits the upper Salween River basin in China and the Irrawaddy, Salween, and Tenasserim River basins in Burma. [3] G. gagata is from the Ganges drainage in India and Bangladesh and is reported from the Brahmaputra and Irrawaddy drainages. G. itchkeea is known from the Narmada, Krishna, and Cauvery drainages in peninsular India, though its presence in the Cauvery needs to be confirmed. G. melanoptera is distributed in the Irrawaddy, Rangoon, Sittang, and lower Salween drainages in Burma. G. pakistanica is from the Indus drainage in Pakistan. G. sexualis originates from the Ganges and Brahmaputra drainages in India, Bangladesh and Nepal. [2]

Description

Gagata species have a compressed head, eyes on side of the head, a depressed snout, small conical teeth in lower jaw, branchiostegal membranes broadly fused to isthmus, no serrations on anterior margin of pectoral spine but serrate posteriorly, no well-developed maxillary barbel membrane, outer and inner mental barbels close together with their origins nearly parallel in a transverse line, short nasal and maxillary barbels, and a lack of palatal teeth. [2]

Gagata species have a great range in lengths, from 5.8 centimetres (2.3 in) TL in G. sexualis and 7.6 cm (3.0 in) TL in G. itchkeea, to 15.0 cm (5.9 in) SL in G. cenia and 15.8 cm (6.2 in) SL in G. melanoptera, to 30.5 cm (12.0 in) TL in G. gagata. [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]

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<i>Gagata cenia</i> Species of fish

Gagata cenia is a species of sisorid catfish found in the Ganges Delta and the Indus River. It has also been reported as occurring in Thailand and Burma. This species grows to a length of 15 centimetres (5.9 in) SL.

Gagata melanopterus is a species of sisorid catfish endemic to Myanmar where it occurs in the Irrawaddy, Sittang and lower Salween River basins. This species grows to a length of 15.8 centimetres (6.2 in) SL.

Gagata sexualis is a species of sisorid catfish endemic to India. This species grows to a length of 6 centimetres (2.4 in) TL.

Gagata pakistanica is a species of sisorid catfish which is probably endemic to Pakistan.

Gagata youssoufi is a species of sisorid catfish native to India and Bangladesh. This species grows to a length of 5 centimetres (2.0 in) SL.

Poropuntius genyognathus is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Poropuntius from the lower Salween and Tenasserim river drainages in southeastern Myanmar and from Peninsular Thailand.

Schistura vinciguerrae is a species of ray-finned fish, a stone loach, in the genus Schistura which is found in the Irrawaddy and Salween River basins in Myanmar, and the Chindwin drainage in Myanmar and Manipur, India. The specific name honours the Italian ichthyologist Decio Vinciguerra, who classified Burmese fishes and described the species, Schistura multifasciata, which S. vinciguerrae was separated from.

The Burmese stone loach is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Balitora. It occurs in the Irrawaddy, Salween, and Tenasserim basins in Burma, China, and Thailand. Its maximum length is 10 cm (3.9 in) TL.

Triplophysa stewarti is a species of stone loach in the genus Triplophysa. It lives in slow-flowing rivers and lakes among rocks and vegetation; it is found in numerous lakes and in upper Salween, Indus, and Brahmaputra drainages in Tibet as well as in Kashmir, India. It grows to 20.8 cm (8.2 in) SL.

References

  1. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). Species of Gagata in FishBase . February 2012 version.
  2. 1 2 3 Thomson, Alfred W.; Page, Lawrence M. (2006). "Genera of the Asian Catfish Families Sisoridae and Erethistidae (Teleostei: Siluriformes)" (PDF). Zootaxa . 1345: 1–96.
  3. Ferraris, Carl J. Jr. (2007). "Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types" (PDF). Zootaxa . 1418: 1–628.
  4. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2007). "Gagata sexualis" in FishBase . July 2007 version.
  5. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2007). "Gagata itchkeea" in FishBase . July 2007 version.
  6. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2007). "Gagata cenia" in FishBase . July 2007 version.
  7. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2007). "Gagata melanopterus" in FishBase . July 2007 version.
  8. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2007). "Gagata gagata" in FishBase . July 2007 version.
  9. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2014). "Gagata youssoufi" in FishBase . July 2014 version.