Galesburg, Kansas

Galesburg, Kansas
City
Location within Neosho County and Kansas
KDOT map of Neosho County (legend)
Coordinates: 37°28′20″N95°21′23″W / 37.47222°N 95.35639°W / 37.47222; -95.35639 [1]
Country	United States
State	Kansas
County	Neosho
Founded	1871
Platted	1871
Incorporated	1907
Area [2]
• Total	0.17 sq mi (0.45 km2)
• Land	0.17 sq mi (0.45 km2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation [1]	984 ft (300 m)
Population  (2020) [3]
• Total	149
• Density	880/sq mi (330/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (CST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code	66740
Area code	620
FIPS code	20-25150
GNIS ID	2394843 [1]

Galesburg is a city in Neosho County, Kansas, United States. ^[1] As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 149. ^[3]

History

Christopher and Elvina Boje gave land to build the town of Galesburg in 1871. Their daughter, Etta met and married Samuel Magner and raised family there. Galesburg was laid out and platted in 1871 when the railroad was extended to that point. ^{[4] [5]} A post office established in Rose Hill (an extinct town) was moved to Galesburg, and opened in March 1871. ^[6]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.17 square miles (0.44 km²), all of it land. ^[7]

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Galesburg has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. ^[8]

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1880	63		—
1910	183		—
1920	205		12.0%
1930	199		−2.9%
1940	165		−17.1%
1950	189		14.5%
1960	128		−32.3%
1970	146		14.1%
1980	181		24.0%
1990	160		−11.6%
2000	150		−6.2%
2010	126		−16.0%
2020	149		18.3%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 149 people, 57 households, and 40 families in Galesburg. ^{[9] [10]} The population density was 851.4 per square mile (328.7/km²). There were 62 housing units at an average density of 354.3 per square mile (136.8/km²). ^{[10] [11]} The racial makeup was 94.63% (141) white or European American (93.96% non-Hispanic white), 0.0% (0) black or African-American, 0.67% (1) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.0% (0) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 0.67% (1) from other races, and 4.03% (6) from two or more races. ^[12] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 4.7% (7) of the population. ^[13]

Of the 57 households, 33.3% had children under the age of 18; 52.6% were married couples living together; 22.8% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 28.1% of households consisted of individuals and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. ^[10] The average household size was 3.8 and the average family size was 4.1. ^[14] The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 10.1% of the population. ^[15]

30.2% of the population was under the age of 18, 10.1% from 18 to 24, 16.8% from 25 to 44, 25.5% from 45 to 64, and 17.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.1 males. ^[10] For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 96.2 males. ^[10]

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $39,643 (with a margin of error of +/- $14,750) and the median family income was $38,393 (+/- $4,862). ^[16] Females had a median income of $30,208 (+/- $20,146) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $31,528 (+/- $4,397). ^[17] Approximately, 22.2% of families and 26.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 46.2% of those under the age of 18 and 20.0% of those ages 65 or over. ^{[18] [19]}

2010 census

As of the census ^[20] of 2010, there were 126 people, 58 households, and 39 families residing in the city. The population density was 741.2 inhabitants per square mile (286.2/km²). There were 65 housing units at an average density of 382.4 per square mile (147.6/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.4% White, 0.8% Native American, and 0.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.4% of the population.

There were 58 households, of which 20.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 12.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 32.8% were non-families. 32.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.17 and the average family size was 2.72.

The median age in the city was 50.5 years. 19% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.3% were from 25 to 44; 30.9% were from 45 to 64; and 22.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.0% male and 50.0% female.

2000 census

As of the census ^[21] of 2000, there were 150 people, 59 households, and 46 families residing in the city. The population density was 872.4 inhabitants per square mile (336.8/km²). There were 72 housing units at an average density of 418.7 per square mile (161.7/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 97.33% White, 2.00% from other races, and 0.67% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.00% of the population.

There were 59 households, out of which 33.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.8% were married couples living together, 6.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.0% were non-families. 22.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.93.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 30.0% under the age of 18, 9.3% from 18 to 24, 20.7% from 25 to 44, 21.3% from 45 to 64, and 18.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 120.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.9 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $32,250, and the median income for a family was $33,500. Males had a median income of $29,000 versus $22,188 for females. The per capita income for the city was $12,713. There were 8.3% of families and 13.8% of the population living below the poverty line, including 25.5% of under eighteens and 14.3% of those over 64.

Education

The community is served by Erie–Galesburg USD 101 public school district. ^[22]

Galesburg High School was closed in 1967, through school unification. The Galesburg High School mascot was Pirates. ^[23]

References

1. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Galesburg, Kansas
2. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
3. "Profile of Galesburg, Kansas in 2020". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 20, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.
4. Blackmar, Frank Wilson (1912). Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc. Standard Publishing Company. pp.  706.
5. Duncan, L. Wallace (1902). History of Neosho and Wilson Counties, Kansas. Monitor Printing Company. p. 75.
6. "Kansas Post Offices, 1828-1961 (archived)". Kansas Historical Society. Archived from the original on October 9, 2013. Retrieved June 20, 2014.
7. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 2, 2012. Retrieved July 6, 2012.
8. Climate Summary for Galesburg, Kansas
9. "US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
10. "US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
11. Bureau, US Census. "Gazetteer Files". Census.gov. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
12. "US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
13. "US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
14. "US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
15. "US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
16. "US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
17. "US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
18. "US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
19. "US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
20. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved July 6, 2012.
21. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
22. "USD 101". USD 101. Retrieved January 15, 2017.
23. "Galesburg High School". classmates.com. Retrieved January 15, 2017.

External links

• Galesburg - Directory of Public Officials
• USD 101, local school district
• Galesburg city map, KDOT