Goresbridge An Droichead Nua | |
---|---|
Town | |
![]() Goresbridge over the River Barrow | |
Etymology: Named after Gores' Bridge | |
Coordinates: 52°37′47″N6°59′39″W / 52.6297°N 6.9942°W | |
Country | Ireland |
Province | Leinster |
County | County Kilkenny |
Barony | Gowran |
Government | |
• Type | County Council |
• Body | Kilkenny County Council [1] |
• Dáil constituency | Carlow–Kilkenny |
• European Parliament | Ireland South |
Population | |
• Total | 361 |
Time zone | UTC±00:00 (GMT (WET)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+01:00 (IST (WEST)) |
Irish Grid Reference | S 69 54 |
Website | www |
Goresbridge (Irish : An Droichead Nua, meaning 'The New Bridge' [3] [4] ) is a small village located in the east of County Kilkenny, in the province of Leinster, Ireland. Goresbridge is named after a 1756 bridge, built by Colonel Ralph Gore, which provides a crossing of the River Barrow between County Kilkenny and County Carlow in the South-East region.
Located 2.75 miles (4.43 km) from Gowran on the R702 (Kilkenny−Enniscorthy) regional road, and approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of Kilkenny. [5]
Part of the civil parish is Grangesilvia [6] which is in the barony of Gowran. [4] Charles II granted Arthur Gore the townland of Barrowmount. The Battle of Goresbridge occurred there in June 1798. [7]
The population according to the 2011 census was 361. [2] The local authority is Kilkenny County Council. Goresbridge gives its name to an electoral division. [8]
Goresbridge was located in historic Gaelic kingdom of Ossory (Osraige). Following the Williamite–Jacobite War, Charles II gave grants of land which had been forfeited by the Roman Catholic owners. [5] [9] [ clarification needed ]
Arthur Gore obtained a grant of land, the townland of Barrowmount in parish of Grangesilvia, from Charles II, [5] [9] and by the end of the 17th century the Gore family were well established. [9]
Goresbridge [10] was named for the family and the New Bridge built in 1756 by Colonel Ralph Gore. [5] [9] On the 1846 OSI map of Ireland the village is referred to it as Newbridge.
Gore's Bridge has nine-arch granite bridge crossing of the River Barrow between County Kilkenny and County Carlow. Built in 1756 by Colonel Ralph Gore the Earl of Ross. [7]
This mid-eighteenth-century elegantly-composed landmark was built using unrefined Carlow granite. [7] It represents an important element of civil engineering and transport heritage [7] and formed a vital link between the two counties. [5]
The Battle of Goresbridge occurred during the Irish Rebellion on 23 June 1798 at Gore's Bridge. [5] [7] During the Wexford Rebellion, and just days after the Battle of Vinegar Hill, Wexford insurgents attempted to use the Gore's Bridge.
The locally stationed Wexford Militia [5] were defeated, they lost their cavalry, [5] twenty eight soldiers were captured, and the rest fled to Kilkenny. [5] There is a carved granite memorial adjacent to the bridge. [5]
Goresbridge railway station opened on 26 October 1870, closed for passenger traffic on 26 January 1931 and for goods traffic on 27 January 1947, finally closing altogether on 1 April 1963. [11] Kilbride Coaches services Goresbridge from Graiguenamanagh or Kilkenny twice a day, except Sundays [12]
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