Grammatobothus

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Grammatobothus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Carangiformes
Suborder: Pleuronectoidei
Family: Grammatobothidae
Tongboonkua, Chanet & Chen, 2025
Genus: Grammatobothus
Norman, 1926
Type species
Platophrys (Platophrys) polyophthalmus
Bleeker, 1866

Grammatobothus is a genus of small flatfish native to the Indo-Pacific.

Their eyes are located on the left side of their body, and thus they have long been placed in the "lefteye flounder" family, Bothidae. However, more recent studies have split up the family into multiple families, with Grammatobothus being the most basal member of this group. For this reason, it was moved to its own monotypic family, Grammatobothidae (the small lefteye flounders), in 2025. [1] [2]

Species

There are currently three recognized species in this genus: [3]

References

  1. Fricke, R.; Eschmeyer, W. N.; Van der Laan, R. (2025). "ESCHMEYER'S CATALOG OF FISHES: CLASSIFICATION". California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 2025-10-22.
  2. Tongboonkua, Pakorn; Chanet, Bruno; Chen, Wei-Jen. "Integrated Molecular and Morphological Analyses Resolve Long-Standing Classification Challenges in the Sinistral Flatfish Family Bothidae (Teleostei: Carangiformes)". Zoologica Scripta. n/a (n/a). doi:10.1111/zsc.70020. ISSN   1463-6409.
  3. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Grammatobothus". FishBase . October 2012 version.