Guzmania monostachia

Last updated

Guzmania monostachia
Guzmania monostachia var. alba.jpg
Status TNC G4.svg
Apparently Secure  (NatureServe) [1]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Bromeliaceae
Genus: Guzmania
Species:
G. monostachia
Binomial name
Guzmania monostachia
(Linnaeus) Rusby ex Mez
Synonyms [2]
  • Renealmia monostachiaL.
  • Tillandsia monostachia(L.) L.
  • Tillandsia clavataLam.
  • Pourretia sympagantheraRuiz & Pav.
  • Guzmania tricolorRuiz & Pav.
  • Guzmania comosaBertero ex Schult. & Schult.f.
  • Guzmania sympaganthera(Ruiz & Pav.) Beer
  • Tillandsia comosa (Bertero ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Griseb.
  • Tillandsia pachycarpaBaker
  • Tillandsia gymnophyllaBaker
  • Guzmania grandisBaker
  • Guzmania maculataLinden ex Baker
  • Guzmania platysepalaMez & C.F.Baker
  • Guzmania laxaMez & Sodiro
  • Bromelia tricolorSander
  • Guzmania clavata(Lam.) Urb.

Guzmania monostachia is an epiphytic species in the genus Guzmania . Also known as a West Indian tufted airplant, [3] this species is native to South America (Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela), Central America, the West Indies and Florida. [2] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] The species is also reportedly naturalized in Hawaii. [13]

Contents

Guzmania monostachia is notable as it is a facultative CAM species, converting from C3 photosynthesis to CAM under high light treatment or drought stress as a protective measure. [14]

Cultivars

References

  1. "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
  2. 1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families [ permanent dead link ]
  3. "PLANTS Profile for Guzmania monostachia (West Indian tufted airplant) | USDA PLANTS". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture: Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2013. Archived from the original on 27 May 2013. Retrieved 9 June 2013.
  4. Krömer, Thorsten; Kessler, Michael; Holst, Bruce K.; Luther, Harry E.; Gouda, Eric J.; Ibisch, Pierre L.; Till, Walter; Vásquez, Roberto (1 October 1999). "Checklist of Bolivian Bromeliaceae with Notes on Species Distribution and Levels of Endemism". Selbyana. 20 (2): 201–223. ISSN   2689-0682. JSTOR   41760025.
  5. Martinelli, Gustavo; Vieira, Cláudia Magalhães; Gonzalez, Marcos; Leitman, Paula; Piratininga, Andréa; Costa, Andrea Ferreira da; Forzza, Rafaela Campostrini (January 2008). "Bromeliaceae da Mata Atlântica Brasileira: lista de espécies, distribuição e conservação" [Bromeliaceae of the brazilian Atlantic Forest: checklist, distribution and conservation]. Rodriguésia (in Brazilian Portuguese). 59 (1): 209–258. doi: 10.1590/2175-7860200859114 . JSTOR   23499386.
  6. Holst, Bruce K. (1 February 1994). "Checklist of Venezuelan Bromeliaceae with Notes on Species Distribution by State and Levels of Endemism". Selbyana. 15 (1): 132–149. ISSN   2689-0682. JSTOR   41759858.
  7. Luther, H.E. "Bromeliaceae of the United States (excluding Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands)" (PDF). Marie Selby Botanical Gardens.
  8. Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2005). Monocotyledons and Gymnosperms of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 52: 1-415.
  9. Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  10. Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
  11. Martinelli, G., Magalhães Vieira, C., Gonzalez, M., Leitman, P., Piratininga, A. Ferreira da Costa, A. & Campostrini Forzza, R. (2008). Bromeliaceae da Mata Atlântica Brasileira: lista de espécies, distribuição e conservação. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 59: 209-258.
  12. Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  13. Starr Environmental, Plants of Hawaii, Guzmania monostachia (West Indian tufted airplant)
  14. Maxwell, C; Griffiths H; Young AJ (1994). "Photosynthetic acclimation to light regime and water stress by the C3-CAM epiphyte Guzmania monostachia: gas-exchange characteristics, photochemical efficiency and the xanthophyll cycle". Functional Ecology. 8 (6): 746–754. doi:10.2307/2390234. JSTOR   2390234.
  15. BSI Cultivar Registry Archived 2009-12-02 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 11 October 2009