HD 57197

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HD 57197
Puppis constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of HD 57197 (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Puppis
Right ascension 07h 18m 04.24932s [1]
Declination −43° 59′ 12.4288″ [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.84±0.01 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type B8 II/III [3]
U−B color index −0.47 [4]
B−V color index −0.14 [4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)13±10 [5]  km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −9.483  mas/yr [1]
Dec.: −5.396  mas/yr [1]
Parallax (π)5.1842 ± 0.0442  mas [1]
Distance 629 ± 5  ly
(193 ± 2  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)−0.43 [6]
Details
Mass 3.08 [7]   M☉
Radius 3.9±0.2 [8]   R☉
Luminosity 234 [9]   L☉
Surface gravity (log g)3.77 [7]   cgs
Temperature 12,596 [9]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.18 [7]   dex
Age 220 [10]   Myr
Other designations
M Puppis, 85 G. Puppis [11] , CD−43°3093, CPD−43°1430, GC  9732, HD  57197, HIP  35347, HR  2789, SAO  218618 [12]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 57197, also known as M Puppis or HR 2789, is a suspected astrometric binary [13] located in the southern constellation Puppis, the poop deck. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.84, [2] making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia satellite, the system is estimated to be 629 light years away from the Solar System. [1] The value is poorly constrained, but it appears to be receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 13  km/s . [5] At its current distance, HD 57197's brightness is diminished by 0.3 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. [14] It has an absolute magnitude of -0.43. [6]

The visible component has a stellar classification of B8 II/III, indicating that it is an evolved B-type star with the blended luminosity class of a bright giant and a giant star. HD 57197 is estimated to be 220 million years old, [10] enough time for it to expand to 3.9 times the Sun's radius. [8] It has 3.08 times the mass of the Sun [7] and radiates 234 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 12,596  K , [9] giving it a bluish-white hue. Based on its extinction in the Gaia passband, it has an iron abundance 66% that of the Sun. [7] This makes HD 57197 metal deficient.

Related Research Articles

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ι Telescopii, Latinized as Iota Telescopii and abbreviated Iota Tel, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Telescopium. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.88. The star is located roughly 377 light years distant from the Solar System based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements and it is receding with a radial velocity of 22.3 km/s. At its current distance, Iota Tel's brightness is diminished by 0.19 magnitudes due to interstellar dust and it has an absolute magnitude of −0.39.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beta Coronae Australis</span> Star in the constellation Corona Australis

Beta Coronae Australis, Latinized from β Coronae Australis, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Corona Australis. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.10. The star is located around 470 light years distant from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of 2.7 km/s. At its current distance, Beta CrA's brightness is diminished by 0.29 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

HD 27274, also known as Gliese 167, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern constellation Dorado. It has an apparent magnitude of 7.63, making it readily visible in binoculars, but not to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, the star is known to be located 42.5 light-years away from the Solar System However, it is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −23 km/s. At its current distance, HD 27274 is dimmed down by 0.05 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 24479</span> Star in the constellation Camelopardalis

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HD 63399 is an orange hued star located in the southern constellation Puppis, the poop deck. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.45, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, the object is estimated to be 445 light years distant. It appears to be receding with a spectroscopic radial velocity of 28.5 km/s. At its current distance, HD 63399 is diminished by 0.29 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

HD 121439, also known as HR 5240, is a solitary, bluish-white hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Apus. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.08, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. The object is located relatively far at a distance of 774 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is receding with a fairly constrained radial velocity of 4 km/s. At its current distance, HD 121439's brightness is diminished by 0.57 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 26764</span> Star in the constellation Camelopardalis

HD 26764, also known as HR 1314 or rarely 14 H. Camelopardalis, is a solitary white hued star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.19, making it faintly to the naked eye if viewed under good conditions. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place the object at a distance of 266 light years and is drifting closer with a poorly constrained heliocentric radial velocity of 3 km/s. At its current distance, HD 26764's brightness is diminished by 0.26 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 25291</span> Star in the constellation Camelopardalis

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 76236</span> Star in the constellation Chamaeleon

HD 76236, also designated as HR 3543 or rarely 11 G. Chamaeleontis, is a solitary star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Chamaeleon. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued star with an apparent magnitude of 5.77. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia satellite, the object is estimated to be 612 light years away. Currently, it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 7 km/s. At its current distance, HD 76236's brightness is diminished by 0.39 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of −0.13.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AF Columbae</span> Star in the constellation of Columba

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HD 43899, also designated as HR 2263, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern constellation Columba, the dove. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.53, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, the object is estimated to be 284 light years distant. It appears to be rapidly receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 66.5 km/s. Eggen (1993) lists HD 43899 as an old disk star and its kinematics match with that of the ζ Herculis moving group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 40091</span> Star in the constellation Columba

HD 40091, also known as HR 2082, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Columba, the dove. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.54, making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, the object is estimated to be 501 light years distant. However, it is rapidly receding with a high heliocentric radial velocity of 114 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 198716</span> Star in the constellation of Microscopium

HD 198716, also known as HR 7987 or 33 G. Microscopii, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Microscopium. Eggen (1993) lists it as a member of the Milky Way's old disk population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 197630</span> Star in the constellation of Microscopium

HD 197630, also known as HR 7933 or rarely 23 G. Microscopii, is a probable astrometric binary located in the southern constellation Microscopium. The visible component is a bluish-white hued star that is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent magnitude of 5.47. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia satellite, the system is estimated to be 328 light years away. However, it is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −30 km/s. At its current distance, HD 197630's brightness is diminished by 0.11 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. A 2012 multiplicity survey failed to confirm the velocity variations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 168592</span> Star in the constellation of Corona Australis

HD 168592, also designated as HR 6862 or rarely 7 G. Coronae Australis, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Corona Australis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued star with an apparent magnitude of 5.07. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place it at a distance of 490 light years and is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 18 km/s. At its current distance, HD 168592's brightness is diminished by 0.38 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of −0.76.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 175219</span> K-type giant; Corona Australis

HD 175219, also known as HR 7122, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern constellation Corona Australis. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.35, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. The object is located relatively close at a distance of 314 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −21.1 km/s. At its current distance, HD 175219's brightness is diminished by 0.26 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of +0.57.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 31134</span> Star in the constellation of Camelopardalis

HD 31134, also designated as HR 1561, is a solitary star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis, the giraffe. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as a white-hued star with an apparent magnitude of 5.74. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place it 473 light years away. It appears to be approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −15.1 km/s. At its current distance, HD 31134's brightness is diminished by 0.35 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of +0.19.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 174474</span> High proper motion star; Telescopium

HD 174474, also designated as HR 7095 or rarely 35 G. Telescopii, is a solitary white-hued star located in the southern constellation Telescopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.17, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. The object is located relatively close at a distance of 244 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −44 km/s. At its current distance, HD 174474's brightness is diminished by 0.26 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of +1.61.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 170521</span> Distant K-type giant; Corona Australis

HD 170521, also known as HR 6937 or rarely 12 G. Coronae Australis, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Corona Australis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued point of light with an apparent magnitude of 5.69. The object is located relatively far at a distance of approximately 1,500 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements, and it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 7.2 km/s. At its current distance, HD 170521's brightness is heavily diminished by 0.46 magnitudes due to extinction from interstellar dust and it has an absolute magnitude of −1.90.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN   0004-6361.
  3. ↑ Houk, Nancy (1978). Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars Volume II: Declinations −52° to −41°. Bibcode:1978mcts.book.....H.
  4. 1 2 Cousins, A. W. J.; Lagerweij, H. C. (1970). "Comparison Stars for Long Period Variables and RY Sagittarii". Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of South Africa. 29: 7. Bibcode:1970MNSSA..29....7C. ISSN   0024-8266.
  5. 1 2 Kharchenko, N.V.; Scholz, R.-D.; Piskunov, A.E.; Röser, S.; Schilbach, E. (November 2007). "Astrophysical supplements to the ASCC-2.5: Ia. Radial velocities of ~55000 stars and mean radial velocities of 516 Galactic open clusters and associations". Astronomische Nachrichten. 328 (9): 889–896. arXiv: 0705.0878 . Bibcode:2007AN....328..889K. doi:10.1002/asna.200710776. eISSN   1521-3994. ISSN   0004-6337. S2CID   119323941.
  6. 1 2 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   119257644.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 Anders, F.; et al. (August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 628: A94. arXiv: 1904.11302 . Bibcode:2019A&A...628A..94A. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935765 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  8. 1 2 Kervella, P.; Thévenin, F.; Di Folco, E.; Ségransan, D. (October 2004). "The angular sizes of dwarf stars and subgiants". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 426 (1): 297–307. arXiv: astro-ph/0404180 . Bibcode:2004A&A...426..297K. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035930 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  9. 1 2 3 McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Boyer, M. L. (21 November 2012). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars: Parameters and IR excesses from Hipparcos". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 427 (1): 343–357. arXiv: 1208.2037 . Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711.
  10. 1 2 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2012). "Spatial distribution and kinematics of OB stars". Astronomy Letters. 38 (11): 694–706. arXiv: 1606.09028 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..694G. doi:10.1134/S1063773712110035. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   255202762.
  11. ↑ Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode:1879RNAO....1.....G.
  12. ↑ "HD 57197". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved December 1, 2022.
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  14. ↑ Gontcharov, George A.; Mosenkov, Aleksandr V. (28 September 2017). "Verifying reddening and extinction for Gaia DR1 TGAS main sequence stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 472 (4): 3805–3820. arXiv: 1709.01160 . Bibcode:2017MNRAS.472.3805G. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx2219 . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711.
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