HD 64440

Last updated
HD 64440
Puppis constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of HD 64440 (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Puppis
Right ascension 07h 52m 13.03173s [1]
Declination −40° 34 32.8318 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)3.71 [2] (4.2 + 5.0) [3]
Characteristics
Spectral type K1II+A0.5 [4]
U−B color index +0.75 [5]
B−V color index +1.05 [5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+24.00 [6] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: -18.00 [1] mas/yr
Dec.: +5.01 [1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)8.46±0.40  mas [7]
Distance 390 ± 20  ly
(118 ± 6  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)-1.44 [2]
Orbit [7]
Period (P)6.13+0.031
−0.033
yr
Semi-major axis (a)0.058+0.001
−0.003
Eccentricity (e)0.667+0.017
−0.018
Inclination (i)79.683+2.798
−4.02
°
Longitude of the node (Ω)95.118+2.565
−2.183
°
Periastron epoch (T)1981.442+0.074
−0.084
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
157.473+5.584
−3.427
°
Details
A
Mass 6.058+0.15
−0.125
[7]   M
Radius 30.75±1.64 [8]   R
Luminosity 405±35 [8]   L
Surface gravity (log g)2.078±0.178 [8]   cgs
Temperature 4,670±72 [8]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.048±0.052 [8]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.3 [9]  km/s
B
Mass 2.381+0.375
−0.334
[7]   M
Other designations
a Puppis, CD−40°3579, FK5 301, GC 10655, HD 64440, HIP 38414, HR 3080, WDS J07522-4035AB
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 64440, also known as a Puppis, is a binary star in the constellation Puppis. At a moderate brightness of 3.71, it is visible to the naked eye. [2] Parallax measurements give a distance of 108 parsecs (350 light-years ). [1]

This is a spectroscopic binary of the single-lined type, meaning the spectral lines of only a component can be seen in the spectrum. [7] The primary has a spectral type of K1.5II, [4] which at first would make it a bright giant star, but this classification is unsupported by its relatively small absolute magnitude. [7] The secondary is an early A-type star. [4] They orbit with a period of about 6.13 years and have a high eccentricity of 0.667. [7]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv: 0708.1752 . Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID   18759600. Vizier catalog entry
  2. 1 2 3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID   119257644. Vizier catalog entry
  3. "Sixth Catalog of Orbits of Visual Binary Stars". United States Naval Observatory. Retrieved 2025-02-08.
  4. 1 2 3 Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv: 0806.2878 . Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x . S2CID   14878976.
  5. 1 2 Mallama, A. (2014). "Sloan Magnitudes for the Brightest Stars". The Journal of the American Association of Variable Star Observers. 42 (2): 443. Bibcode:2014JAVSO..42..443M. Vizier catalog entry
  6. Wilson, R. E. (1953). "General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities". Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication. Carnegie Institution for Science. Bibcode:1953GCRV..C......0W. LCCN   54001336.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Anguita-Aguero, Jennifer; Mendez, Rene A.; Videla, Miguel; Costa, Edgardo; Vanzi, Leonardo; Castro-Morales, Nicolas; Caballero-Valdes, Camila (September 2023). "Mass Ratio of Single-line Spectroscopic Binaries with Visual Orbits Using Bayesian Inference and Suitable Priors". The Astronomical Journal. 166 (4): 172. arXiv: 2309.06394 . Bibcode:2023AJ....166..172A. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/acf297 . ISSN   1538-3881.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 Ottoni, G.; Udry, S.; Ségransan, D.; Buldgen, G.; Lovis, C.; Eggenberger, P.; Pezzotti, C.; Adibekyan, V.; Marmier, M.; Mayor, M.; Santos, N. C.; Sousa, S. G.; Lagarde, N.; Charbonnel, C. (2022-01-01). "CORALIE radial-velocity search for companions around evolved stars (CASCADES). I. Sample definition and first results: Three new planets orbiting giant stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 657: A87. arXiv: 2201.01528 . Bibcode:2022A&A...657A..87O. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202040078. ISSN   0004-6361. a Puppis' database entry at VizieR.
  9. De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (2014). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 561: A126. arXiv: 1312.3474 . Bibcode:2014A&A...561A.126D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220762. S2CID   54046583. Vizier catalog entry