| Heathfield Hall | |
|---|---|
| An 1835 painting of Heathfield Hall, by Allen Edward Everitt | |
Interactive map of Heathfield Hall | |
| Alternative names | Heathfield House James Watt House Heathfield Estate Heathfield Park |
| General information | |
| Type | House |
| Location | Birmingham, England |
| Coordinates | 52°30′21″N1°54′56″W / 52.5058°N 1.9155°W |
| Construction started | 1790 |
| Demolished | 1927 |
| Client | James Watt |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect | Samuel Wyatt |
Heathfield Hall (sometimes referred to as Heathfield House) was a house in Handsworth, Staffordshire (the area became part of Birmingham in 1911 [1] ), England, built for the engineer James Watt.
In 1790, Watt's business partner Matthew Boulton recommended to Watt his friend, the architect Samuel Wyatt, who had designed Boulton's home, Soho House, in 1789. Watt commissioned Wyatt to design Heathfield Hall.
Watt died in the house in 1819, and was buried at nearby St Mary's Church. His garret workshop was then sealed, and few people were ever allowed to visit it. [2] The contents – over 8,300 objects, including the furniture, window, door and floorboards – were removed in 1924 and used to recreate the room at the Science Museum in London, where they may still be viewed. [2]
A series of subsequent owners slowly began to sell off the associated lands for development of semi-detached villas. This included James Clifford Hudson, son of Joseph Hudson who was the founder of J Hudson and Co. In the 1880s the engineer George Tangye bought Heathfield Hall. He lived in the house until his death in 1920. After his family sold the house, from 1927 the hall was demolished and the lands redeveloped. [3] [4]
What was the Heathfield Estate is now the land that comprises Brecon Road, North Drive, West Drive and James Watt Drive in Handsworth. It was developed in the 1930s with a number of arts and crafts and moderne-style houses that are considerably larger than other houses in Birmingham due to strict convenants set by the land owners.
The original lodge to Heathfield Hall still stands today on North Drive and is now a private house. A plaque was placed on the lodge awarded by The Birmingham Civic Society. [5]