Henriette Henriot | |
---|---|
![]() Henriette Henriot c.1876 by Pierre-Auguste Renoir | |
Born | Marie Henriette Alphonsine Grossin 14 November 1857 [1] |
Died | 17 March 1944 86) [1] | (aged
Resting place | Passy Cemetery, 16th arrondissement of Paris [1] 48°51′45″N2°17′07″E / 48.86250°N 2.28528°E |
Nationality | French |
Other names | Mademoiselle Henriot, Madame Henriot |
Education | Conservatoire de musique et de déclamation |
Occupation(s) | Actress and model |
Known for | Model in Renoir's painting La Parisienne |
Children | 1 (Jane Henriot) |
Parent |
|
Henriette Henriot (born Marie Henriette Alphonsine Grossin; 14 November 1857 – 17 March 1944) [1] was an actress and a favourite model of the French artist Renoir from about 1874–1876. [2] She is known for the model in his painting La Parisienne on display at the National Museum, Cardiff.
Henriot, the daughter of Aline Grossin, a milliner, [3] started at the Conservatoire de musique et de déclamation in Paris in 1872, where she studied acting. She was still using her birth name of Marie Henriette Alphonsine Grossin, and it wasn't until 1874 when she started to use her stage names of Henriette Henriot, Mademoiselle Henriot, and Madame Henriot when she was appearing in acting roles at the Théâtre de l'Ambigu-Comique and had started modelling for Renoir as a way to earn extra cash. [4] [5] It was at this point that she was performing in minor parts in the Théâtre de l'Odéon, Théâtre Libre and Théâtre de l'Ambigu-Comique. [5] [4]
Colin Bailey formerly of the Frick Collection, said in an exhibition catalogue in 2012: [4]
Between 1874 and 1876 Henriot modelled for five of Renoir's most ambitious full-length pictures and at least seven smaller works. She appears fully and fashionably dressed in La Parisienne , draped and damp in La Source; seated in the shade with a suitor in the Lovers; in Troubadour costume in The Page, and as the protective elder sister in La Promenade . [4]
It is not known whether Renoir ever paid Henriot for modelling, however he did give her two paintings, the last painting he did of her was A Vase of Flowers. [6] Renoir had also become close friends with her during this time, so much so that he also painted her daughter, Jeanne Angèle Grossin (1878 – 1900) who modelled for him in Fillette au chapeau bleu (Little girl in blue hat). Jeanne was killed in a theater fire in 1900, when she was 21. [5]
The following is a selection of plays that Henriot acted in: [7]
Selection of portraits by Pierre-Auguste Renoir
|
---|
Pierre-Auguste Renoir was a French artist who was a leading painter in the development of the Impressionist style. As a celebrator of beauty and especially feminine sensuality, it has been said that "Renoir is the final representative of a tradition which runs directly from Rubens to Watteau."
Gabrielle Réjane, néeGabrielle Charlotte Réju, was a French actress of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Jules-Henri Vernoy de Saint-Georges was a French playwright, who was born and died in Paris. He was one of the most prolific librettists of the 19th century, often working in collaboration with others.
Paul Milliet was a French playwright and librettist of the Parisian Belle Époque.
Annie Fargé was a French actress who worked for a few years on U.S. television and was named "most promising new star in a situation comedy" in 1961 when she played the title role in CBS's Angel. Especially in Europe, she was often credited as "Annie Fargue".
Gabrielle Dorziat was a French stage and film actress. Dorziat was a fashion trend setter in Paris and helped popularize the designs of Coco Chanel. The Théâtre Gabrielle-Dorziat in Épernay, France is named for her.
La Parisienne is an oil painting by the French artist Pierre-Auguste Renoir, completed in 1874 and now displayed at the National Museum Cardiff. The work, which was one of seven presented by Renoir at the first Impressionist exhibition in 1874, is often referred to as The Blue Lady(French: La Dame en Bleu) and is one of the centre-pieces of the National Museum's art collection.
Lise Tréhot was a French art model who posed for artist Pierre-Auguste Renoir from 1866 until 1872, during his early Salon period. She appeared in more than twenty paintings, including notable works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) and In Summer (1868), and she was the model for almost all of Renoir's work featuring female figures at this time. Tréhot married Georges Brière de l'Isle in 1883 and raised four children to whom she bequeathed two of Renoir's paintings, Lise Sewing (1867–68) and Lise in a White Shawl (1872), both of which are currently held by the Dallas Museum of Art.
Jacques Baumer, was a French theatre director and comedian.
Christian Gérard Mazas, known as Christian-Gérard, was a French stage and film actor as well as theater director.
Alphonsine was a French actress. She made her theatrical debut at the Gymnase-Enfantin, an entertainment venue formerly located near the Passage de l'Opéra in the 9th arrondissement of Paris.
Léon Beauvallet, full name Pierre-Léon-Charles Beauvallet, was a 19th-century French actor, playwright and novelist.
Jeanne Samary was a French actress at the Comédie-Française and a model for Auguste Renoir, including for Renoir's 1881 painting, Luncheon of the Boating Party.
Antoine Simonnin, full name Antoine-Jean-Baptiste Simonnin, was a 19th-century French writer and dramatist.
Louis Marc Adolphe Belot was a French playwright and novelist. He was born on 6 November 1829 in Pointe-à-Pitre, and died on 18 December 1890 in Paris.
Amélie Diéterle was a French actress and opera singer. She was one of the popular actresses of the Belle Époque until the beginning of the Années Folles. Amélie Diéterle inspired the poets Léon Dierx and Stéphane Mallarmé and the painters Auguste Renoir, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, and Alfred Philippe Roll.
Jean Eugène Ritt was a French actor and theatre director.
Jane Henriot was an actress at the Comédie-Française and a model for the French artist Pierre-Auguste Renoir posing in Fillette au chapeau bleu in 1881 when she was a child. She died having suffocated and asphyxiated in an explosion and fire at the Comédie-Française having tried to save her little dog.
Paul Sébastien Gallimard was a French art collector, bibliophile and theatre owner. He was the father of publisher Gaston Gallimard.