Highway M05 | |
---|---|
Автошлях М05 | |
Route information | |
Part of E95 | |
Length | 453.3 km (281.7 mi) With additional roads: 478.0 km (297.0 mi) |
Major junctions | |
North end | M 01/ M 07/ M 03/ M 06/ H 01/ H 07 in Kyiv |
M 12/ H 16 in Uman M 13 in Liubashivka | |
South end | Odesa |
Location | |
Country | Ukraine |
Oblasts | Kyiv, Cherkasy, Kirovohrad, Mykolaiv, Odesa |
Highway system | |
Highway M05 is a state international highway in Ukraine connecting the two largest cities: Kyiv and Odesa.
Together with the M01 it is a part of European route E95 (Saint Petersburg – Kyiv – Odesa … Samsun – Merzifon) and the Trans-European transportation corridor IX. The route is 453 km (281 mi) long. [1] It starts in Kyiv, goes through Vasylkiv, Bila Tserkva, Uman, Liubashivka and ends in Odesa. [2]
The road is a 2x2-lane dual carriageway in its entirety.
This article contains a bulleted list or table of intersections which should be presented in a properly formatted junction table.(November 2021) |
Highway M05 | |||
Marker | Main settlements | Notes | Highway Interchanges |
---|---|---|---|
0 km/0 mi | Kyiv | E95/E101 M 01 • E373 M 07 • E40( M 03 - M 06 ) • H 01 • H 07 | |
26 km/16 mi | Vasylkiv | Bypass | |
44 km/27 mi | Mytnytsia | Interchange | |
55 km/34 mi | Ksaverivka | ||
65 km/40 mi | Hrebinky | ||
78 km/48.5 mi | Bila Tserkva | Bypass 16 km (9.9 mi) | P 04 |
Uman | E50 M 12 • H 16 | ||
308 km/191 mi | Liubashivka | E584 M 13 | |
453 km/281.5 mi | Odesa |
Transport in Ukraine includes ground transportation, water, air transportation, and pipelines. The transportation sector accounts for roughly 11% of the country's gross domestic product and 7% of total employment.
M01 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) that stretches from the state capital, Kyiv, to the northern border with Belarus.
Ukraine has a variety of road types within its road network. The roads are divided into two main categories: general-use roads, which consist of streets and roads in populated areas like cities and villages, and specialized roads, which include official, private, and special-use roads. The general use roadways are the main traveling routes and some better are part of the E-road network. High-speed highways (motorways), however, locally known as avtomahistrali or expressways are rare and only available on selected segments of major routes. Big construction projects to improve the national road infrastructure was announced in early 2010 in preparation to the Euro 2012 football competition and there was established Ministry of Infrastructure of Ukraine headed by Borys Kolesnikov. The reality turned out to be more prosaic, and the road infrastructure continues to required additional improvements.
The European route E95 is an imagined route in Europe and a part of the United Nations International E-road network. Approximately 2,527 kilometres (1,570 mi) long, it connects Saint Petersburg with Merzifon in north central Turkey. Between its northern terminus in Russia and its southern end, it passes in addition through Belarus and Ukraine. Between the ports of Odesa / Chornomorsk on Ukraine's southern coast and ports of Turkey vehicles are required to cross the Black Sea by ferry over a distance of 731 kilometres (454 mi).
State highways in Ukraine are subdivided into four categories: international (M-network), national (H-network), regional (P-network), and territorial (Т-network). The letter's indexes are in Cyrillic, standing for their respective abbreviations in Ukrainian.
Highway M02 is a Ukraine international highway (M-highway) connecting the M01 near Kipti with Bachivsk on the border with Russia, where it continues as the M3 to Moscow. The entire route is part of European route E101 and the section from Hlukhiv to the Russian border is part of European route E391.
Highway M03 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) connecting Kyiv with Dovzhansky on the border with Russia, where it continues into Russia as the A270. It is part of European route E40 from Kyiv to Debaltseve at which it is part of European route E50 to the border with Russia. At 844 km (524 mi), the M03 is the longest international state highway in Ukraine.
Highway M06 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) connecting Kyiv to the Hungarian border near Chop, where it continues as Hungarian main road 4 to Záhony and Budapest.
Highway M07 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) connecting Kyiv to Yahodyn on the border with Poland, where it continues into Poland as National Road 12 (DK12).
M12 was a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) connecting Lviv Oblast to Central Ukraine, where after crossing the Dnieper it continued further as the M04. On 28 April 2021, the M12 was decommissioned and merged with the M04 to form the new M30.
M13 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) connecting Kropyvnytskyi to the border with Moldova, where before crossing the Dniester it heads towards Chişinău as the M1. The entire route is part of European route E584.
Highway M14 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) connecting Odesa to the Russian border east of Mariupol, where it continues into Russia as the A280.
Highway M23 is one of the shortest Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) which connects Berehove with Khust and runs in the southern portion of the region next to the Hungarian and Romanian borders. From Berehove to the little settlement of Vylok, the M23 is part of European route E58 and European route E81 which drift of towards the Romanian border at the border checkpoint Okli on a regional route.
Highway M22 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) which connects Oleksandriia, Kremenchuk, and Poltava across Dnieper river. The highway also connects two major transnational corridors that run along European route E50 and European route E40. Along with the M13, the M22 composes the Ukrainian portion of European route E584 that also runs from Kropyvnytskyi to the Moldovan border onto Chișinău.
M21 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) which connects Zhytomyr and Vinnytsia to the border with Moldova. The highway also connects two major transnational corridors, Pan-European Corridor IX and the transportation corridor "Europe-Asia". The entire route is part of European route E583. The section from Zhytomyr to the Belarusian border was previously P28.
Highway M15 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) connecting Odesa to Reni. The entire route is part of European route E87. The highway is also known as the highway Odesa–Reni.
Highway M16 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) connecting Odesa to Kuchurhan on the border with Moldova, where it continues as national road M5. The M16 is part of European route E58 and European route E581.
Highway M18 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) connecting Kharkiv to the southern coast of Crimea in Yalta. The highway is also has an alternative route (M29) which runs parallel and designed as an expressway between Kharkiv and Novomoskovsk. The section from Novomoskovsk to Yalta is part of European route E105. The section from Kharkiv to Krasnohrad was previously P51.
Highway M19 is a Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) that completely corresponds to whole length of European route E85 that runs through Ukraine.
Highway H01 is a Ukrainian national highway (H-highway) connecting the capital of Ukraine Kyiv with the central regions. It runs through Kyiv, Kyiv Oblast, Cherkasy Oblast, and ends in Kirovohrad Oblast.