Japan national rugby league team

Last updated

Japan
Japan national rugby league logo.png
Team information
Nickname Samurais
Governing body Japanese Rugby League Association
Region Asia-Pacific
Head coach Willie Lux
CaptainTravis Drury
IRL ranking 42nd
Uniforms
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First colours
Team results
First international
Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon 52–28 Japan  Flag of Japan.svg
(Tokyo, Japan; 1998)
Biggest win
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 52–16 Thailand  Flag of Thailand.svg
(29 April 2015)
Biggest defeat
Flag of Malta.svg  Malta 82–0 Japan  Flag of Japan.svg
(Coffs Harbour, Australia; 25 January 2007)
World Cup
Appearances0

The Japan national rugby league team, nicknamed the Samurais, represents Japan in rugby league football. Japan have played some international competition since 1994. [1] The Japanese National Cup, the JRL domestic club competition, was founded in 1998. In 2021 the season was restarted after a break for COVID with five teams in two divisions, three clubs in East Japan, the Abiko Ducks, Mitaka Spartans and South Ikebukuro Rabbitohs; and two clubs in West Japan, the Kamisenryu Sea Turtles and The Kansai Kaminari. [2]

Contents

History

The Japanese national rugby league team after a match Cabramatta Leagues Club, International 9s.jpg
The Japanese national rugby league team after a match

Rugby league was founded in Japan in 1993 by former Australian first grade player, Max Mannix, who had played for the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs and the Illawarra Steelers in Australia. While living in Japan, Mannix contacted the Australian Rugby League and requested entry into the 1994 Rugby League World Sevens, which was then played in Sydney as a precursor to the Australian professional rugby league competition, then known as the Winfield Cup. Mannix was given an interim period to prove that a competitive Japanese team could be formed, and over a period of 5 months, he made direct contact with rugby union players and invited them to play rugby league. With the support of his brother, Greg, and Masayuki Watabe, player numbers slowly climbed and regular weekly training sessions took place on the banks of the Tama River, located on the outskirts of Tokyo. In September 1993, Japan received an official invitation to participate in the 1994 World Sevens, an event that would provide the country with its first taste of rugby league competition; made up entirely of Japanese nationals derived from the Japanese rugby union teams, the Japan Rugby Football Union threatened the players with bans, but despite the threats, a Japanese team participated in the 1994 Rugby League World Sevens, playing games against Tonga, Great Britain, and Russia. Although the Japanese lost all 3 games, they proved to be a crowd favorite, and were invited to return to the event in 1995. The first 13-a-side rugby league team to represent Japan was the national university team that took part in the 1996 University World Cup. The team was coached by Max Mannix with former Canterbury Bulldogs and Halifax player, Ken Isaacs, overseeing team management. Staged in Warrington, England, the event saw Japan compete against national university teams from Scotland, England, France, and the United States.

The following year, 1997, saw Japan compete in the University World Cup in France, with Ken Isaacs coaching the team, and Shoji Watanabe overseeing team management. The first Japanese player to be contracted to a professional rugby league club was Kenji Imanaga. Imanaga was given a scholarship by the Canterbury Bankstown Bulldogs, and was joined soon after by Ryoichi Ojima, a talented fleet-footed centre. With the support of (then) club supremo, Peter Bullfrog Moore, Imanaga and Ojima played regular games for Moorebank, Canterbury's feeder club, then coached by Kevin Moore.

The first international game that Japan won was at the 1995 Rugby League World Sevens in Brisbane, when they defeated Canada, but Japan was disqualified for fielding what was deemed to be an unregistered player, a claim that was contested by the Japanese officials who offered proof that their application to register the player was declined solely on the grounds of race. The protest was declined and the disqualification held. The first international 13-a-side rugby league test match won by Japan was in 1999 at the 2000 World Cup qualifying tournament which was held at Disney's Wide World of Sports Complex in Florida, USA, where Japan defeated Canada 14–0. Despite the victory, Japan failed to qualify for the World Cup, having been previously defeated by the United States.

In 2000, Japan went on to play in the Emerging Nations tournament, an event designed to provide emerging nations with evenly matched competition, the tournament ran in parallel with the Rugby League World Cup. The Japanese team at the Emerging Nations World Cup was coached by Tony Smith, who went on to become a successful coach in England, culminating with his appointment to coach the English national team in 2008 through 2009. The first rugby league team to visit, and play, against Japan, was a New South Wales Group 20 representative team in 1997, followed by the Lebanese national rugby league team in 1998.

Distance from any other rugby league competitions, and problems with player availability due to short Japanese holidays, have made regular competition for the Samurais difficult. However, Japan is currently in discussion with the newly formed Thailand and Philippines Rugby Leagues to enter the Asian Cup for 2014, after having to pull out in 2013.

Jersey

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Kit body Vonwhite.png
Kit body.svg
Kit right arm.svg
Kit shorts.svg
Kit socks long.svg
Primary
1998–present
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Alternative
2006–present

Current squad

Squad selected for the 2024 East Asia Cup match against Hong Kong

Competitive record

Overall

TeamFirst PlayedPlayedWinDrawLossPoints ForPoints AgainstLast Meeting
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 1999210126282000
Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador 2022110026242022
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 201610010722016
Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong 20174301100982024
Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon 1998100128521998
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 200010018122000
Flag of Malta.svg  Malta 200710010822007
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 201911007442019
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 201810016582018
Flag of Portugal (official).svg  Portugal 2013100120262013
Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg  Solomon Islands 2018100122442018
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 20144103681382024
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 201810010602018
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 19995005462562006
TOTAL257018424954

*Updated as of 14 October 2024

Competitions

Japan has participated in a number of competitions:

In 2002 and 2003, Japan contested the East-West Challenge in the United States of America. In 2003, a North Pacific Club Challenge was held between the Champion Clubs of each country, with the Kagoshima Broncos defeating the New York Knights. [1] Both competitions have since been disbanded.

Results

International

  • Japan def. Hong Kong 24-14 (13 October 2024)
  • Thailand def. Japan 46–0 (24 February 2024) [3]
  • Japan def. El Salvador 26-24 (9 October 2022) [4]
  • Japan def. Philippines 74–4 (9 November 2019) [5]
  • Japan def. Hong Kong 32–30 (11 October 2018) [6]
  • Solomon Islands def. Japan 44–22 (9 October 2018) [7]
  • Poland def. Japan 58–6 (7 October 2018) [8]
  • Turkey def. Japan 60–0 (4 October 2018) [9]
  • Hong Kong def. Japan 32–20 (16 June 2018) [10]
  • Japan def. Hong Kong 24–22 (4 November 2017) [11]
  • Greece def. Japan 72–0 (8 October 2016) [12]
  • Thailand def. Japan 30–6 (15 October 2015) [13]
  • Japan def. Thailand 52–16 (29 April 2015)
  • Thailand def. Japan 46–10 (30 January 2014)
  • Portugal def. Japan 26–20 (31 January 2013) [14]
  • Portugal RL def. Japan 28–16 (6 February 2008) as 10s match
  • Malta def. Japan 82–0 (25 January 2007) [14]
  • USA def. Japan 58–18 (28 October 2006)
  • USA def. Japan 40–10 (26 January 2006)
  • USA def. Japan 78–6 (27 June 2003)
  • USA def. Japan 26–12 (1 June 2002)
  • Canada def. Japan 28–12 (20 November 2000)
  • Morocco def. Japan 12–8 (15 November 2000)
  • BARLA (Great Britain Amateurs) 54 Japan 0 (2000)
  • USA def. Japan 54–0 (1999)
  • Japan def. Canada 14–0 (1999)
  • Lebanon def. Japan 52–28 (1998)

World Sevens results

  • NASCA Aboriginals def. Japan 36–0 (24 January 2003)
  • USA Tomahawks def. Japan 28–4 (24 January 2003)
  • USA Tomahawks def. Japan 20–8 (1996)

International Nines results

  • 2008 Bowl Finalists Newtown 36 def. Japan 4

Semi-final, Japan 22 Def. Portugal 6

Student results

  • USA def. Japan 54–10 (1996)

IRL Rankings

Official rankings as of July 2025
RankChangeTeamPts %
1Steady2.svgFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 100
2Steady2.svgFlag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 83
3Steady2.svgFlag of England.svg  England 80
4Steady2.svgFlag of Tonga.svg  Tonga 62
5Steady2.svgFlag of Samoa.svg  Samoa 53
6Steady2.svgFlag of Papua New Guinea.svg  Papua New Guinea 51
7Steady2.svgFlag of Fiji.svg  Fiji 43
8Steady2.svgFlag of France.svg  France 29
9Increase2.svg 2Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 22
10Steady2.svgFlag of the Cook Islands.svg  Cook Islands 22
11Decrease2.svg 2Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 18
12Steady2.svgFlag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales 18
13Steady2.svgFlag of Malta.svg  Malta 16
14Increase2.svg 1Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 14
15Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 13
16Steady2.svgFlag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon 11
17Steady2.svgFlag of Italy.svg  Italy 10
18Steady2.svgFour Provinces Flag.svg  Ireland 9
19Increase2.svg 5Flag of the United States.svg  United States 8
20Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 8
21Decrease2.svg 1Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 8
22Steady2.svgFlag of Scotland.svg  Scotland 7
23Decrease2.svg 2Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 7
24Decrease2.svg 1Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 7
25Steady2.svgFlag of Poland.svg  Poland 5
26Increase2.svg 1Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 5
27Increase2.svg 1Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 5
28Decrease2.svg 2Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 5
29Steady2.svgFlag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 4
30Steady2.svgFlag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 4
31Steady2.svgFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 4
32Steady2.svgFlag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro 3
33Steady2.svgFlag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia 3
34Increase2.svg 22Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 3
35Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 3
36Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 2
37Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 2
38Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 2
39Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 2
40Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 1
41Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Cameroon.svg  Cameroon 1
42Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 1
43Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 1
44Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 1
45Decrease2.svg 1Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador 0
46Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 0
47Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 0
48Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong 0
49Decrease2.svg 1Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg  Solomon Islands 0
50Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Vanuatu.svg  Vanuatu 0
51Increase2.svg 6Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 0
52Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 0
53Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 0
54Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 0
55Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 0
56Decrease2.svg 1Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 0
57Decrease2.svg 7Flag of Niue.svg  Niue 0
Complete rankings at
www.internationalrugbyleague.com

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Freeman, Rich. "Samurais are in a league of their own". The Japan Times . Retrieved 21 July 2016.
  2. "Kamisenryu Sea Turtles defeat Kansai Kaminari in Japan National Cup : West opener". 19 July 2021.
  3. "Japan National Team vs Thailand Naga - Round 1, 2024 - Match Centre". www.playrugbyleague.com. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  4. "Internationals 2022 - Game 13 - El Salvador 24 lost to Japan 26 - RLP". www.rugbyleagueproject.org. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  5. "Philippines vs. Japan – Rugby League Project". www.rugbyleagueproject.org. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
  6. "Hong Kong vs. Japan – Rugby League Project". www.rugbyleagueproject.org. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  7. "Solomon Islands vs. Japan – Rugby League Project". www.rugbyleagueproject.org. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  8. "Japan vs. Poland – Rugby League Project". www.rugbyleagueproject.org. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  9. "Japan vs. Turkey – Rugby League Project". www.rugbyleagueproject.org. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  10. "Japan vs. Hong Kong – Rugby League Project". www.rugbyleagueproject.org. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  11. "East Asia Cup 2017 – Round 1 – Rugby League Project". www.rugbyleagueproject.org. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  12. "Japan vs. Greece – Rugby League Project". www.rugbyleagueproject.org. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  13. "Thailand Stars wins return leg against Japan". Asia Pacific Rugby League Confederation. 29 October 2015. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  14. 1 2 "Rugby League Planet – Japan snapshot and rugby league results". Rugbyleagueplanet.com. Archived from the original on 9 August 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2016.