Jonny Kim | |
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![]() Kim in 2017 | |
Born | Jonathan Yong Kim 5 February 1984 Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Education |
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Children | 3 |
Space career | |
NASA astronaut | |
Selection | NASA Group 22 (2017) |
Military career | |
Branch | United States Navy |
Years | 2002–present |
Rank | Lieutenant commander |
Unit | |
Conflicts | Iraq War |
Awards | Silver Star |
Jonathan Yong Kim (born 5 February 1984) is an American astronaut with NASA, as well as a U.S. Navy officer and physician. While in the Navy, he served as a SEAL, flight surgeon, and naval aviator.
Born in Los Angeles to South Korean immigrants, Kim enlisted in the Navy in 2002. He joined SEAL Team 3 and participated in over 100 combat missions in the Middle East as a combat medic, sniper, navigator, and point man. He has earned a Silver Star and Bronze Star (with V device), and achieved the rank of lieutenant commander. While a sailor, Kim also earned a Bachelor of Arts in mathematics with distinction, and a Doctor of Medicine from Harvard Medical School. In 2017, Kim was selected to join NASA Astronaut Group 22. He is scheduled to serve on Expedition 72/73 to the International Space Station in April 2025.
Jonathan Yong Kim was born on 5 February 1984 in Los Angeles, California. [1] His parents emigrated from South Korea to the United States in the early 1980s, [2] and his father had scarcely completed a high-school education. The family opened a liquor store in South Los Angeles, and his mother worked as a substitute elementary school teacher while raising Kim and his younger brother. [3] In a 2018 interview with Annals of Emergency Medicine , Kim described himself as "the epitome of that quiet kid who just lacked complete self-confidence." [4] In 2020, The Chosun Ilbo reported that the adolescent Kim had been the victim of domestic violence at the hands of his father; in February 2002, after threatening his family with a gun, Kim's father was shot to death in his attic by police. [5]
At Santa Monica High School, [6] Kim received high grades in his classes, including several Advanced Placements, while participating in swimming and water polo; [3] he graduated in 2002. Kim received a Bachelor of Arts, summa cum laude , in mathematics from the University of San Diego in 2012, and a Doctor of Medicine from Harvard Medical School in 2016. Kim was a Pat Tillman Foundation "Tillman Scholar" selectee. In 2017, Kim completed his medical internship in emergency medicine at Massachusetts General Hospital and Brigham and Women's Hospital. [6]
As of January 2020 [update] , Kim was married [7] with three children. [8]
Kim learned about and decided to become a Navy SEAL at age 16, investing his remaining high-school years physically conditioning himself for the rigors of Special Warfare training. Of this decision, Kim said, "Going into the Navy was the best decision I ever made in my life because it completely transformed that scared boy who didn't have any dreams to someone who started to believe in himself." [4]
After enlisting with the United States Navy in 2002 as a seaman recruit, Kim graduated BUD/S class 247 and was assigned to SEAL Team 3 with the rating Special Warfare Operator. He deployed twice to the Middle East and participated in over 100 combat missions as a combat medic, sniper, navigator, and point man. [6] During his tenure with the SEALs, Kim served with PO2s Marc Alan Lee and Michael A. Monsoor. [7] In 2009, [6] Kim was accepted to the STA-21 commissioning program; [9] when he graduated from the University of San Diego in 2012 and left the Naval Reserve Officers Training Corps, Kim entered the Medical Corps. [6]
On 6 June 2022, Kim completed his first solo flight in a Beechcraft T-6 Texan II at the Naval Air Training Command, part of a common training regimen for U.S. Navy –NASA astronauts who lacked previous military pilot experience. [9] After further training on the Northrop T-38 Talon and TH-57 helicopter, Kim formally completed his flight training in March 2023 at Naval Air Station Whiting Field, receiving the rare dual-designation as both a Naval flight surgeon and naval aviator. [10]
Kim is a recipient of a Silver Star, Bronze Star Medal (with Combat "V"), the Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal (with Combat "V"), and Combat Action Ribbon. [7] According to Jocko Willink, Kim's Silver Star was awarded for rescuing multiple wounded Iraqi soldiers in the face of enemy fire. [11] As of July 2023 [update] , Kim was still described as a Naval officer with the rank of lieutenant commander. [12]
While studying at Harvard Medical School, Kim met and was inspired by astronaut–physician Scott E. Parazynski to apply for Astronaut Candidacy. [4] On 7 June 2017, [13] Kim was one of twelve candidates chosen from a pool of over 18,300 applicants to join NASA Astronaut Group 22. [14] He reported for duty on 21 August 2017, [4] and graduated from training on 10 January 2020. [6]
According to NASA, Kim will work in the Astronaut Office while awaiting a flight assignment. [6] In 2020, Kim began working as a capsule communicator at the Christopher C. Kraft Jr. Mission Control Center. [12] On 9 December 2020, NASA formally announced that Kim would join 17 other astronauts in training for a 2024 Moon landing. [15] In July 2023, he was serving as operations officer, supporting crew operations. [12] In August 2024, NASA announced that Kim was scheduled as a member of the Expedition 72/73 crew to the International Space Station, [16] launching aboard the Soyuz MS-27 spacecraft on April 8, 2025. [17]
This January, Johnny Kim became an astronaut on NASA's Mars expedition. Confessions of a Childhood Abused by His Father
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