Leipziger Lerche

Last updated
Leipziger Lerche
Leipziger Lerchen.jpg
Type Pastry
Place of origin Germany
Region or state Leipzig
Main ingredients Shortcrust, almonds, nuts, one cherry

The Leipziger Lerche is a pastry of Leipzig. The name originates from the coveted delicacy popular in the Leipzig area until the 1870s. The dish used the actual songbird lark (German: Lerche), which was roasted with herbs and eggs and served as a filling in a pastry crust. In the year 1720 alone, 400,000 larks were sold in Leipzig for consumption. [1]

The hunting of the songbirds was officially banned by the saxonian King Albert I in 1876 after recognition of their agricultural importance. [2] According to the Vienna Appetit-Lexikon, larks were still exported from Leipzig until the end of the 19th century. [3] Today's pastry replaced the traditional meat-filled pastry after the ban. [4] The local pastry chefs are credited for helping to preserve the larks by creating the new, sweet version of Leipziger Lerche shortly after the hunting ban was imposed. [5]

Today's version consists of a shortcrust filled with a mixture of crushed almonds, nuts and a cherry. The cherry symbolises the heart of the bird. It is topped with a grid of two crossed dough strips. The term Leipziger Lerche has been protected by the Saxonian Bakery Guild since 1998. [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leipzig</span> City in Saxony, Germany

Leipzig is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 624,689 inhabitants as of 2022 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as well as the second most populous city in the area of the former East Germany after (East) Berlin. Together with Halle (Saale), the city forms the polycentric Leipzig-Halle Conurbation. Between the two cities lies Leipzig/Halle Airport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bear claw</span> Pastry with almond paste filling

A bear claw is a sweet, yeast-raised pastry, a type of Danish, originating in the United States during the mid-1910s. In Denmark, a bear claw is referred to as kamme. France also have an alternate version of that pastry: patte d'ours, created in 1982 in the Alps. The name bear claw as used for a pastry is first attested in March 1914 by the Geibel German Bakery, located at 915 K Street in downtown Sacramento. The phrase is more common in Western American English, and is included in the U.S. Regional Dialect Survey Results, Question #87, "Do you use the term 'bear claw' for a kind of pastry?"

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hans Auer</span> Swiss-Austrian architect (1847–1906)

Hans Wilhelm Auer was a Swiss-Austrian architect best known for his design of the Swiss Bundeshaus (1894–1902) in Bern.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Berner Haselnusslebkuchen</span> Swiss gingerbread specialty

Berner Haselnusslebkuchen are Lebkuchen – traditional Christmas cakes – from Berne, Switzerland. Made from ground hazelnuts, they are not to be confused with the Berner Honiglebkuchen, another Bernese specialty.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bienenstich</span> German layered yeast cake

Bienenstich or bee sting cake is a German dessert cake made of a sweet yeast dough with a baked-on topping of caramelized almonds and filled with vanilla custard, buttercream or cream. The earliest German and Swiss recipes for the cake date to the beginning of the 20th century. The dairy cream and custard filling would have required cool storage, inaccessible to most households in earlier centuries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monday demonstrations in East Germany</span> Periodic protests that occurred between 1989 and 1991

The Monday demonstrations were a series of peaceful political protests against the government of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) that took place in towns and cities around the country on various days of the week from 1989 to 1991. The Leipzig demonstrations, which are the most well known, took place on Mondays. The protests are conventionally separated into five cycles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karl Julius Schröer</span> Austrian linguist and literary critic

Karl Julius Schröer was an Austrian linguist and literary critic. He was the son of the educator and writer Tobias Gottfried Schröer (1791–1850).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Janitschek</span> German writer

Maria Janitscheknée Tölk was a German writer of Austrian origin. She wrote under the pseudonym of Marius Stein.

The following is a timeline of the history of the German city of Leipzig.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kapitaï and Koba</span>

Kapitaï and Koba were two areas on the coast of West Africa which were the object of German colonial initiatives in 1884 and 1885. They lay between the Pongo and Dubréka rivers, south of Senegal and Gambia in modern Guinea; in the terms commonly used in the 19th century they were considered part of Senegambia. The short-lived German colony there was known as the Dembiah colony or Colinsland.

Horst Günter was a German operatic baritone and voice teacher.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernst Welisch</span> Austrian playwright

Ernst Welisch was an Austrian playwright and theatre director. He is primarily known for the numerous operetta librettos that he wrote for composers such as Leo Fall, Jean Gilbert, Emmerich Kálmán, and Ralph Benatzky. Welisch was born in Vienna, but spent most of his career in Berlin. In the 1930s he returned to Vienna where he died shortly before the premiere of his last work, Venedig in Wien.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julius Lieban</span> Austro-German operatic tenor.

Julius Lieban was an Austro-German operatic tenor.

Rudolf Brinkmann was a German operatic baritone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georg Emanuel Opiz</span> German painter and graphic artist

Georg Emanuel Opiz was a Bohemian German painter and graphic artist. He also wrote some now-forgotten historical novels, under the pseudonym "Bohemus".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gustav Wohlgemuth</span> German choral conductor and composer

Gustav Wohlgemuth was a German choral conductor and composer.

The Allgemeine deutsche Musikzeitung was a musical specialist journal, which appeared from 1874 to 1884, first in Leipzig and Kassel, then in Charlottenburg. In the early years it was called Allgemeine Deutsche Musik-Zeitung – Wochenschrift für das gesammte musikalische Leben der Gegenwart.

Ernst Wachter was a German operatic bass and music educator.

References

  1. Irene Krauß, Chronik bildschöner Backwerke, Stuttgart 1999, P. 261 f.
  2. Information of the Historical Museum Leipzig
  3. Robert Habs/Leopold Rosner, Appetit-Lexikon, Badenweiler 1997 (reprint of the original version Vienna 1898)
  4. Irene Krauß, Chronik bildschöner Backwerke, Stuttgart 1999, P. 262
  5. Duden, Das Deutsche Test 2015, P.302
  6. Leipziger Lerche at Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt (German)