This is a list of pies, tarts and flans. A pie is a baked or fried dish which is usually made of a pastry dough casing that covers or completely contains a filling of various sweet or savory ingredients. A tart is a baked dish consisting of a filling over a pastry base with an open top not covered with pastry. The pastry is usually shortcrust pastry; the filling may be sweet or savory, though modern tarts are usually fruit-based, sometimes with custard. The croustade, crostata, galette, tarte tatin and turnovers are various types of pies and tarts. Flan, in Britain, is an open pastry or sponge case containing a sweet or savory filling. A typical flan of this sort is round, with shortcrust pastry.
Name | Image | Origin | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aloo pie | Trinidad and Tobago | Savory | This soft and fried pastry is a variant of the samosa, made from flour and water, and filled with boiled, spiced and mashed potatoes and other vegetables like green peas. Its shape is similar to a calzone, and it is usually larger than a samosa, approximately 5 inches (13 cm) long. [1] | |
Apple crisp Apple crumble | United States, England | Sweet | A dessert consisting of baked apples topped with a crispy crust. Many different kinds of fruit can substituted for apples, and one of the most common variants is 'apple rhubarb crisp' including rhubarb. It is a simpler alternative to apple pie and apple cobbler. | |
Apple pie | United Kingdom (England) | Sweet | A fruit pie (or tart) in which the principal filling ingredient is crisp and acidic cooking apples such as the Bramley or Granny Smith. Popular in Britain but much more so in the United States, where the pie has become a cultural touchstone (as in the saying "As American as apple pie.") | |
Atlantic Beach pie | North Carolina, USA | Sweet | A lemon curd pie with a saltine cracker crust topped with whipped cream. [2] | |
Australian and New Zealand meat pie | Australia and New Zealand [3] | Savory | A hand-sized meat pie containing largely minced meat and gravy sometimes with onion and often consumed as a takeaway food snack. The pie itself is congruent with the United Kingdom's steak pie. | |
Bacon and egg pie | United Kingdom | Savory | A pie containing bacon, egg and often onion. | |
Bakewell tart | United Kingdom (England) | Sweet | A tart with a shortcrust pastry shell, spread with jam and filled with a sponge-like, ground almond filling. [4] Often covered with nuts, such as almonds and peanuts, a top layer of almond flavored icing, and a half glacé cherry. | |
Banana cream pie | United States | Sweet | A cream pie made with a rich custard made from milk, cream, flour, and eggs and combined with sliced bananas in a pastry or graham crumb crust. It is often made with a whipped cream topping. | |
Banoffee pie | United Kingdom (East Sussex) | Sweet | An English pastry-based dessert made from bananas, [5] toffee [5] and cream, either on a pastry base or digestive biscuit crumb crust. Invented in 1971 by Nigel Mackenzie and Ian Dowding of the Hungry Monk restaurant, Jevington, East Sussex. | |
Bay tat | Indonesia (Bengkulu) | Sweet | A sweet pie or tart made from coconut milk with pineapple jam or coconut jam as filling.[ citation needed ] | |
Bavarian cream pie | Bavaria | Sweet | A sweet chocolatey pie best served cold, topped with Bavarian cream.[ citation needed ] | |
Bean pie | United States | Sweet | A sweet custard pie with a filling of mashed navy beans, sugar, butter, milk, and spices, including vanilla, cinnamon, and nutmeg. | |
Bedfordshire clanger | United Kingdom (England) | Savory and sweet | An elongated, suet crust pie with a savory filling at one end (meat, potatoes and vegetables) and a sweet filling (jam or fruit) at the other. | |
Bisteeya pastilla, etc. | Morocco | Savory | A traditional Berber meat pie traditionally made of squab (fledgling pigeons) in crisp layers of warka dough, with a crunchy layer of toasted and ground almonds, cinnamon, and sugar. Many variant transliterations: bastilla, bsteeya, b'stilla, bstilla, ... | |
Blackberry pie | United Kingdom | Sweet | A fruit pie with a filling made from blackberries. | |
Black bottom pie | United States | Sweet | A layer of chocolate pastry cream or pudding, the "black bottom", topped with whipped cream or meringue in a crust of variable composition. | |
Black bun | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Sweet | A pastry-covered fruitcake, traditionally eaten on Twelfth Night. | |
Blueberry pie | United States (New England) | Sweet | A fruit pie (or tart) in which the principal filling ingredient is blueberries. | |
Bob Andy pie | United States (Amish community) | Sweet | A sweet custard pie, spiced with cinnamon and cloves. | |
Bougatsa | Greece | Sweet or savory | Consists of custard, cheese, or minced meat filling between layers of phyllo. | |
Boysenberry pie | United States | Sweet | Made with boysenberries, often simmered into a softer sweeter "preserve"-type gel, most frequently with a second covering crust, either lattice or with only a few cutouts.[ citation needed ] | |
Bridie | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Savory | A small, savory pie filled with minced steak, butter, and beef suet seasoned with salt and pepper. Sometimes with an addition of minced onions. | |
Buko pie | Philippines | Sweet | A sweet pie originating from the Philippines. It was only available to the island country, until a method of freezing was used. It is a very popular pie, consisting of young coconuts. | |
Bumbleberry pie | Canada, United States | Sweet | This is a sweet fruit pie in which the filling consists of blackberries, blueberries, raspberries and strawberries. [6] Other varieties also include other berries or the addition of grapes. The color of the filling is a deep purple, and it is baked in a typical pie shell pâte sucrée. | |
Bundevara | Serbia | Sweet | An elongated, strudel-like pie filled with sweetened pumpkin. | |
Bündner Nusstorte | Switzerland (Graubünden) | Sweet | A traditional sweet, caramelised nut-filled pastry (generally walnut). | |
Burek | Turkey (Anatolia) | Savory | Phyllo filled with cheese, meat, potatoes and other vegetables. Found in the cuisines of the Balkans, the Caucasus, Central Asia, West Asia, and parts of North Africa. | |
Butter pie | United Kingdom (England) | Savory | Made with sliced potatoes, onion, butter, salt and pepper in a light pastry casing. | |
Butter tart | Canada | Sweet | Butter, sugar and eggs in a pastry shell, with raisins, pecans or walnuts often added. | |
Buttermilk pie | United States | Sweet | A traditional custard-like pie in a pastry crust with a filling made of a mixture of sugar, butter, eggs, buttermilk and flour. | |
Butterscotch cinnamon pie | United States | Sweet | A relatively recently invented pie, first conceptualized in the video game Undertale but having gained popularity on YouTube; contains a thick filling of butterscotch and cinnamon.[ citation needed ] | |
Cantaloupe pie | United States | Sweet | A custard pie of cantaloupe, butter, eggs, and nutmeg, with meringue topping.[ citation needed ] | |
Caramel tart | Australia | Sweet | A sweet tart, filled with soft piped caramel. Sometimes topped with whipped cream or drizzled with chocolate. | |
Cashew pie | Worldwide | Sweet | Prepared using cashews as a main ingredient. | |
Cheesecake | Ancient Greece | Sweet | Cream cheese and pastry; may come in a variety of flavors. | |
Cheese pie | United States | Sweet | A pie with a filling similar to cheesecake with a graham wafer crust and often topped with fruit. | |
Cherry pie | United Kingdom England | Sweet | A pie baked with a cherry filling. Usually made with tart rather than sweet cherries so as to control the sweetness of the pie. | |
Chess pie | United Kingdom England | Sweet | A custard pie with a filling composed of eggs, butter, granulated sugar, brown sugar, vanilla and corn meal. | |
Chestnut pie | Italy, United States | Savory or sweet | A pie prepared using chestnuts as a primary ingredient | |
Chicken and mushroom pie | United Kingdom | Savory | A pie made with a pastry crust with a filling of small pieces of chicken and sliced mushrooms in a creamy sauce. | |
Chicken pastel | Philippines | Savory | Stew or pie made with chicken (sometimes pork), sausages, mushrooms, peas, carrots, potatoes, soy sauce, and various spices in a creamy sauce. | |
Chiffon pie | United States | Sweet | A pie with a filling made by folding meringue or whipped cream into a mixture resembling a fruit curd (most commonly lemon) in a crust of variable composition. Can also be made with canned pumpkin in place of the fruit. | |
Chinese pie Pâté chinois | Canada (Quebec) | Savory | A layered French Canadian dish similar to the British cottage pie. It is made with ground beef and sautéed onions on the bottom layer, canned corn (whole-kernel or creamed) for the middle layer, and mashed potatoes on top. | |
Cobbler | United Kingdom, United States | Sweet | A dish consisting of a fruit or savory filling poured into a large baking dish and covered with a batter, biscuit, or dumpling before being baked. | |
Coconut cream pie | United States | Sweet | A cream pie made with a rich custard made from milk, cream, flour, eggs, and shredded coconut in a pastry or graham crumb crust, usually topped with whipped cream and toasted coconut. | |
Cookie cake pie | United States | Sweet | A combination of cookie dough and cake batter baked together in a pie crust. | |
Corned beef pie | United Kingdom | Savory | A pie with a filling of corned beef, onion and other vegetables such as corn, peas or carrot. The pie can be made with a mashed potato topping, as in cottage pie, or with a traditional pastry crust. | |
Coulibiac | Russia | Savory | A baked pie with a filling made with salmon or sturgeon, [7] rice, hard-boiled eggs, mushrooms, and dill. | |
Cumberland pie | United Kingdom (Cumbria) | Savory | A meat pie topped with a crust of bread crumbs. | |
Curry pie | United Kingdom | Savory | A pie with a pastry crust filled with Indian or Chinese curry. | |
Curry puff | Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand | Savory | A small pie consisting of curry with chicken and potatoes in a deep-fried or baked pastry shell, similar to an empanada. | |
Custard tart flans pâtissier | United Kingdom, France | Sweet | A baked pastry consisting of a pastry crust filled with egg custard. French custard tarts are generally shallower and larger than British ones, and therefore served in slices rather than as individual items. | |
Derby pie | United States (Kentucky) | Sweet | A chocolate and walnut pie with a pastry dough crust; commonly made with pecans, chocolate chips and Kentucky bourbon. | |
Egg pie | Philippines | Sweet | A sweet Filipino pie with an egg custard filling and a characteristic toasty brown top made from egg whites. | |
Egg tart | China (Guangdong) [8] | Sweet | A baked pastry consisting of egg custard in a cookie crust or puff crust. | |
Empanada | Spain | Sweet or savory | A stuffed pastry, baked or fried and stuffed with a variety of fillings, including meat, cheese, vegetables or fruit. Popular throughout Spain, Portugal, Latin America, Central America, the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Caribbean. | |
Fish pie Fisherman's Pie | United Kingdom | Savory | A dish made with white fish in a béchamel sauce with a mashed potato topping, similar to cottage pie. | |
Flan | Worldwide | Sweet or savory | An open pastry or sponge cake containing a sweet or savory filling. | |
Flan chino | Spain | Sweet | A rectangular-shaped egg dessert similar to a cross between a flan and a tocinillo de cielo. | |
Flapper pie | Canada (Western Canada) | Sweet | A custard pie with a graham wafer crust, topped with meringue. | |
Fleischkuekle | Russia (Volga Germans) | Savory | A fried meat pie made with flat bread. A traditional Volga German dish, through immigration became an addition to the cuisine of North Dakota. | |
Flipper pie | Canada | Savory | A meat pie made from young harp seal flippers. | |
Fried pie | United States | Sweet | A small, fried pastry crust pie containing a fruit filling. | |
Gibanica | The Balkans | Savory | A traditional Balkan pastry, usually made with white cheese (feta, sirene). | |
Grape hull pie | United States | Sweet | A pie traditionally made with muscadine grapes and their skins.[ citation needed ] | |
Green grape pie | United States | Sweet | A pie traditionally made with wild green grapes before seeds have formed in the spring, such as early May. | |
Guapple pie | Philippines (Silay) | Sweet | A pie traditionally made from Silay City, Philippines, made with guapple also known as apple guava, a large guava variety, as a local adaptation of the classic apple pie. | |
Gypsy tart | United Kingdom (Kent) | Sweet | A traditional British tart made with evaporated milk and muscovado sugar. [9] | |
Homity pie | United Kingdom | Savory | A traditional British, open vegetable pie. The pastry crust contains a filling of potatoes and an onion and leek mixture, which is then covered with cheese. | |
Hornazo | Spain | Savory | A Spanish meat pie made with flour and yeast and stuffed with pork loin, spicy chorizo sausage and hard-boiled eggs. | |
Huckleberry pie | United States [10] | Sweet | ||
Indian potato pie | India [ citation needed ] | Savory | A spiced potato and sweet potato pie baked in a crust created from multiple layers of Filo pastry.[ citation needed ] | |
Jamaican patty | Jamaica | Savory | A small, baked pastry coloured yellow with turmeric, usually filled with seasoned ground beef and with Scotch Bonnet pepper added for spice. | |
Kalakukko | Finland (Savonia) | Savory | A loaf of bread filled with fish. | |
Karelian pasties | Finland, Russia (Karelia) | Savory | Pasties made from a thin rye crust usually with a filling of rice, but originally the filling used to be mashed potatoes or barley. | |
Key lime pie | United States (Florida) | Sweet | A pie made with key lime juice, egg yolks, and sweetened condensed milk in a crust. | |
Khachapuri | Georgia | Savory | A cheese-filled bread dish. | |
Killie pie | United Kingdom | Savory | A steak pie served at Kilmarnock F.C. football ground. | |
Knish | Eastern Europe (Ashkenazi Jews) | Savory | Baked or fried dumpling made of flaky dough with filling of mashed potatoes, ground meat, sauerkraut, onions, kasha or cheese. | |
Kuchen | Germany | Sweet | The generic term referring to "cake" in German. | |
Kurnik | Russia | Savory | A dome-shaped savory Russian pirog, usually filled with chicken or turkey, eggs, onions, kasha or rice, and other optional components. | |
Lanttusupikas | Finland | Savory | A double folded buttered flaky crust pie, filled with thin, braised swede slices and pork loin. [11] | |
Leche flan | Philippines | Sweet | A soft and creamy flan made out of egg yolks, sugar and milk. [12] | |
Lemon ice box pie | United States | Sweet | Lemon juice, eggs, and condensed milk in a pie crust, [13] with preparation very similar to that of key lime pie. | |
Lemon meringue pie | United States, England | Sweet | A shortcrust or shortbread pastry with lemon curd filling and a fluffy meringue topping. | |
Manchester tart | United Kingdom (England) | Sweet | A baked tart consisting of a shortcrust pastry shell, spread with raspberry jam, covered with a custard filling and topped with flakes of coconut and a Maraschino cherry. | |
Meat and potato pie | United Kingdom | Savory | Potato, either lamb or beef, and sometimes carrot or onion baked in a pastry shell. | |
Meat pie | Worldwide | Savory | A preparation common especially to the UK and Commonwealth countries. Originally a way to stretch ingredients when quantities were not enough for a single meal. Usually made with a hot water crust. | |
Melktert | South Africa | Sweet | A South African dessert consisting of a sweet pastry crust containing a creamy filling made from milk, flour, sugar and eggs. | |
Melton Mowbray pork pie | United Kingdom (England) | Savory | A hand-formed crust pork pie made with uncured chopped rather than minced, meat. | |
Milk pie | Indonesia (Bali) | Sweet | An Indonesian custard tart pastry consisting of a shortcrust pastry filled with egg custard and condensed milk. | |
Millionaire pie | United States (Southern) | Sweet | A no-bake pie with whipped topping, pineapple, coconut, and pecans. | |
Mince pie | United Kingdom | Sweet | A small British sweet pie traditionally served during the Christmas season; a sweet pastry case filled with currants, suet and spices. Centuries ago they contained meat, suet, and spices. | |
Mississippi mud pie | United States (Southern) | Sweet | Dessert pie consisting of a gooey chocolate filling on top of a crumbly chocolate crust; usually served with ice cream. | |
Moravian chicken pie | United States (North Carolina) | Savory | A traditional double crusted pie made with a flaky pastry filled with only chunks of chicken and a thick chicken broth-based sauce. Unlike chicken "pot pies", no vegetables are included in the filling. Served with hot chicken gravy on the side. | |
Mustard tart | France | Savory | A pie made of puff pastry, Dijon mustard, Emmentaler or Gruyère cheese, sliced tomatoes and sprinkled with spices (herbes de Provence, salt and pepper).[ citation needed ] | |
Natchitoches meat pie | United States (Louisiana) | Savory | Crescent-shaped, flaky wheat pastry turnover with a savory meat filling. | |
Neenish tart | Australia, New Zealand | Sweet | A tart made with a pastry base and with icing of two colours on top. The filling consists of sweet gelatine-set cream, mock cream, icing sugar paste, or a lemon-flavoured filling—most familiar to New Zealand residents—made from butter, icing sugar, sweetened condensed milk and lemon juice. The Australian version of the Pineapple tart is similar but is filled with pineapple jam and topped with passionfruit icing. | |
Öçpoçmaq Echpochmak | Russia (Volga region) | Savory | A triangular pastry, filled with minced beef, onion and potatoes. Considered a Tartar national dish. | |
Pască | Romania, Moldova | Sweet | A traditional Easter pie filled with fresh cheese like urdă or cottage cheese. Other variants include sour cream, chocolate, or berries fillings. | |
Pastafrola | Río de la Plata (Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay) | Sweet | A jam-filled tart with shortcrust pastry lattice. Fillings may include quince cheese, dulce de batata (sweet potato jam), dulce de leche, guava, or strawberry jam. [14] | |
Pastel de nata | Portugal | Sweet | A custard tart made with egg yolk. Also known as pastél de Belém due to their geographic origin. | |
Pasty | United Kingdom (England) | Savory | A traditional lunch food for Cornish miners. The claim that the rolled part of the crust was used as a handle and left uneaten where it was soiled with arsenic-laden ore from the miner's hand is a myth. [15] They are also popular in Canada and the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, United States due to Cornish migration. | |
Peach pie | United States | Sweet | Prepared with peaches as the primary ingredient, with added spices such as nutmeg, ginger or cinnamon. May be strictly a fruit pie, or a custard based pie. Because peaches are a high moisture fruit and produce copious amounts of juice as they cook, peach pies often have a lattice top to allow steam to vent and prevent excessive liquid build-up during baking, which could result in a runny pie.[ citation needed ] | |
Peanut pie | United States (Southern) | Sweet | Prepared with peanuts or peanut butter as a primary ingredient. | |
Pear tart | France | Sweet | Typically Parisian, called tarte bourdaloue.[ citation needed ] | |
Pecan pie | United States | Sweet | A pie made primarily of corn syrup or molasses and pecan nuts in a pie shell. | |
Pie à la mode | United States (Minnesota) | Sweet | A pie with ice cream on top. | |
Pirog | Russia, Ukraine | Savory or sweet | The generic term for pies and pasties in Eastern-Slavic cuisines. The filling for pirog may be sweet and contain quark or cottage cheese, fruits like apples, plums or various berries, as well as honey, nuts or poppy seeds. Savory versions may consist of meat, fish, mushrooms, cabbage, rice, buckwheat groats or potato. | |
Pirozhki pirozhok, piroshki | Russia, Ukraine | Savory or sweet | The generic word for individual-sized baked or fried buns (small pirogs) stuffed with a variety of fillings. | |
Pork pie | United Kingdom | Savory | A traditional British meat pie consisting of roughly chopped pork and pork jelly sealed in a hot water crust pastry. | |
Pot pie | United Kingdom (England) | Savory | A savory pie made from pastry crust, usually served in individual containers. Normally made of a creamy sauce, turkey or chicken meat, carrots, peas, and pearl onions. This dish is sometimes served with rice. | |
Pumpkin pie | Worldwide | Sweet | A pumpkin-based custard flavored with nutmeg, cinnamon, cloves, and ginger, baked in a single pie shell. Originally developed in Tudor England, now mainly associated with the Northern United States and Canada. Sometimes the crust is a graham cracker crust or a pastry dough crust. Very common in the autumn and early winter holidays, especially Thanksgiving. | |
Quiche | France | Savory | The generic term; pastry base and sides, with various chopped fillings set in an egg/milk mix. | |
Qumështor me Petë | Albania | Sweet | A pie filled with apricots, plums, and honey.[ citation needed ] | |
Raisin pie | Worldwide | Sweet | A pie in which the main ingredient is raisins.[ citation needed ] | |
Rappie pie | Canada (Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island) | Savory | An Acadian dish, also known as râpure, consisting of grated potatoes, meat, onions, and soup stock. | |
Raspberry pie | Worldwide | Sweet | A pie filled with raspberries, sometimes topped with whipped cream. | |
Rhubarb pie | United Kingdom | Sweet | A pie filled with diced rhubarb. | |
Samosa singara, sambusac, samsa | Indian Subcontinent, Central and Western Asia, North, South and Horn of Africa | Savory | A fried or baked pastry with a savory filling such as spiced potatoes, onions, peas, lentils, ground lamb or chicken, often accompanied by chutney. | |
Saskatoon berry pie | Canada | Sweet | A pie filled with saskatoon berries. [16] | |
Sausage roll | United Kingdom | Savory | A long cylindrical roll of sausagemeat encased in flaky or puff pastry. | |
Scotch pie | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Savory | A small, double-crust meat pie filled with minced mutton or other meat. | |
Sea-pie Cipaille | United Kingdom | Savory | A layered meat pie made with meat or fish, and is known to have been served to British sailors during the 18th century. | |
Sfiha | Lebanon | Savory | An open-faced meat pie made with ground mutton. | |
Shaker lemon pie | United States | Sweet | Thinly sliced lemons, sugar, and eggs in a crust, first made by the Shakers. | |
Shepherd's Pie | United Kingdom | Savory | A roasted mutton or lamb cooked in pie dish lined with mashed potatoes, with a mashed potato crust on top. Also called "cottage pie", although in modern usage refers to a variation of shepherd's pie made with beef rather than lamb or mutton. | |
Shoofly pie | United States (Pennsylvania Dutch Country) | Sweet | A molasses pie common to Pennsylvania and the Delaware Valley. | |
Soparnik | Croatia | Savory | A pie with a filling of chard, chives (or young onion leaves), parsley, olive oil and garlic. | |
Southern tomato pie | United States | Savory | A savory dish consisting of a pie shell with a filling of tomatoes (sometimes with basil or other herbs), covered with a topping of grated cheese mixed with either mayonnaise or a white sauce. [17] [18] | |
Spanakopita spinach pie | Greece | Savory | A pie with a filling of chopped spinach, feta cheese, onions and eggs. | |
Speķrauši pīrāgi or pīrādziņi | Latvia | Savory | An oblong or crescent-shaped baked bread roll or pastry filled with finely chopped fatty bacon cubes and onions. | |
Stargazy pie | United Kingdom (Cornwall) | Savory | A Cornish dish made of baked pilchards, along with eggs and potatoes, covered with a pastry crust; the fish heads (and sometimes tails) are baked protruding through the crust, thus appearing to be gazing skyward. | |
Steak and kidney pie | United Kingdom | Savory | A pie filled with a mixture of diced beef, diced kidney (often of ox, lamb, or pork), fried onion, and brown gravy. | |
Steak pie | United Kingdom | Savory | A meat pie made from stewing steak and beef gravy, enclosed in a pastry shell. | |
Strawberry pie | Worldwide | Sweet | A pie filled with strawberries, sometimes topped with whipped cream. | |
Strawberry rhubarb pie | United States (New England), England | Sweet | A pie filled with strawberries and rhubarb, usually with a lattice-style crust on top. | |
Sugar cream pie | United States | Sweet | A single-crust pie with a filling made from flour, butter, salt, vanilla, and cream, with brown sugar or maple syrup. | |
Sugar pie | Northern France and Belgium | Sweet | Either a leavened dough topped with sugar, or a pie crust filled with a sugar mixture (similar to a treacle tart). Also popular in French Canada. | |
Sweet potato pie [19] | United States (Southern) | Sweet | A large tart in an open pie shell without a top crust, with a filling consisting of mashed sweet potatoes, milk, sugar and eggs, flavored with spices such as nutmeg. | |
Tamale pie | United States, Mexico | Savory | A meat pie with a cornmeal crust and typical Mexican tamale fillings arranged in several layers. The meat is traditionally ground beef. | |
Tarta capuchina | Spain | Sweet | A pie or cake made mainly with egg yolk and syrup. The pie or "cake" is usually presented in a cylindrical or rectangle shape, depending on the mold. | |
Tarta de Santiago | Spain | Sweet | A cake or pie with a filling of ground almonds, eggs and sugar. The top of the pie is usually decorated with powdered sugar, masked by an imprint of the Cross of Saint James (cruz de Santiago) which gives the pastry its name. | |
Tarte conversation | France | Sweet | A tart made with puff pastry that is filled with a frangipane cream and topped with royal icing. | |
Tiropita Greek cheese pie | Greece | Savory | A pie made with layers of buttered filo (alternatively, thick pastry or puff-pastry) and filled with a cheese-egg mixture. | |
Tocinillo de cielo | Spain | Sweet | A dessert made from yolk egg and caramelized sugar that is compact and bright yellow. The tradition places its origin in Jerez de la Frontera more than 500 years ago. | |
Tourte de blettes | France | Sweet | A niçoise pie made with chopped Swiss chards, pine nuts, sometimes raisins, and dusted with icing sugar. | |
Tourtière | Canada (Quebec) | Savory | A meat pie [20] originating from Quebec, usually made with finely diced pork, veal, beef, fish, or wild game. | |
Treacle tart | United Kingdom | Sweet | A shortcrust pastry with a thick filling of golden syrup, breadcrumbs, and lemon juice. | |
Vlaai | Netherlands | Sweet | A pie or tart consisting of a pastry and a filling of either fruit, a crumbled butter and sugar mix, or a cooked rice and custard porridge. | |
Västerbotten pie | Sweden | Savory | A pie filled with a mixture of Västerbotten cheese, cream and eggs.[ citation needed ] | |
Walnut pie | Worldwide | Sweet | A pie prepared using walnuts as a main ingredient. | |
Watalappam | Sri Lanka | Sweet | A coconut custard pudding made of coconut milk or condensed milk, jaggery, cashew nuts, eggs, and various spices, including cardamom, cloves, and nutmeg. | |
Wähe [21] | Switzerland | Savory or sweet | A flat pie or cake prepared with short pastry and a topping of either fruits, vegetables, or cheese. | |
Woolton pie [22] | United Kingdom | Savory | A pie filled with vegetables such as potatoes or parsnips, cauliflower, swede, carrots, and turnips, topped with potato pastry, grated cheese, and served with vegetable gravy. | |
Whoopie pie | United States | Sweet | An American baked product that may be considered either a cookie, pie or cake. It is made of two round mound-shaped pieces of chocolate cake, or sometimes pumpkin or gingerbread cake, with a sweet, creamy filling or frosting sandwiched between them. | |
Yau gok | China | Savory or sweet | A traditional pastry in Cantonese cuisine, eaten during the Lunar New Year. The sweet version has a filling of peanuts and sesame seeds, while the savory version contains meat and vegetables. | |
Zelnik | North Macedonia | Savory | A pastry composed of thin layers of filo dough filled with combinations of sirene, eggs, spinach, sorrel, browned meat, leeks, rice, and brined cabbage. | |
Shortcrust is a type of pastry often used for the base of a tart, quiche, pie, or flan. Shortcrust pastry can be used to make both sweet and savory pies such as apple pie, quiche, lemon meringue or chicken pie.
Pastry refers to a variety of doughs, as well as the sweet and savoury baked goods made from them. These goods are often called pastries as a synecdoche, and the dough may be accordingly called pastry dough for clarity. Sweetened pastries are often described as bakers' confectionery. Common pastry dishes include pies, tarts, quiches, croissants, and pasties.
A pie is a baked dish which is usually made of a pastry dough casing that contains a filling of various sweet or savoury ingredients. Sweet pies may be filled with fruit, nuts, fruit preserves, brown sugar, sweetened vegetables, or with thicker fillings based on eggs and dairy. Savoury pies may be filled with meat, eggs and cheese or a mixture of meat and vegetables.
Quiche is a French tart consisting of a pastry crust filled with savoury custard and pieces of cheese, meat, seafood or vegetables. A well-known variant is quiche lorraine, which includes lardons or bacon. Quiche may be served hot, warm or cold.
The tarte Tatin, named after the Tatin sisters who invented it and served it in their hotel as its signature dish, is a pastry in which the fruit is caramelized in butter and sugar before the tart is baked. It originated in France but has spread to other countries over the years.
A tart is a baked dish consisting of a filling over a pastry base with an open top not covered with pastry. The pastry is usually shortcrust pastry; the filling may be sweet or savoury, though modern tarts are usually fruit-based, sometimes with custard. Tartlet refers to a miniature tart; an example would be egg tarts. The categories of "tart", "flan", and "pie" overlap, with no sharp distinctions.
A custard pie is any type of uncooked custard mixture placed in an uncooked or partially cooked crust and baked together. In North America, "custard pie" commonly refers to a plain mixture of milk, eggs, sugar, salt, vanilla extract and sometimes nutmeg combined with a pie crust. It is distinctly different from a cream pie, which contains cooked custard poured into a cooled, precooked crust. In the United Kingdom, the comical or political act of pieing is conventionally done with a "custard pie". Some common custard pies include pumpkin pie, lemon and buttermilk chess pie, coconut cream pie, and buko pie. True custard is defined as a liquid thickened with eggs. The often large number of whole eggs in custard pie make it very rich.
Steak and kidney pie is a popular British dish. It is a savoury pie filled principally with a mixture of diced beef, diced kidney and onion. Its contents are generally similar to those of steak and kidney puddings.
Galette is a term used in French cuisine to designate various types of flat round or freeform crusty cakes, or, in the case of a Breton galette, a pancake made with buckwheat flour usually with a savoury filling. Of the cake type of galette, one notable variety is the galette des Rois eaten on the day of Epiphany. In French Canada the term galette is usually applied to pastries best described as large cookies.
Pastilla is a meat or seafood pie in Maghrebi cuisine made with warqa dough (ورقة), which is similar to filo. It is a specialty of Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia, where its variation is known as malsouka. It has more recently been spread by emigrants to France, Israel, and North America.
The bacon and egg pie is a savoury pie consisting of a crust containing bacon, egg and sometimes onion, mushrooms, bell peppers, peas, tomato, fresh herbs and cheese. Bacon and egg pie may be served with ketchup, which can be combined with Worcestershire sauce and drizzled over the filling before the pie is baked and some versions have a rising agent such as baking powder mixed into the egg to make a fluffier filling.
A pithivier is a round, enclosed pie usually made by baking two disks of puff pastry, with a filling stuffed in between. It has the appearance of a hump and is traditionally decorated with spiral lines drawn from the top outwards with the point of a knife, and scalloping on the edge. It is named after the French town of Pithiviers, where the dish is commonly assumed to originate.
Custard tarts or flan pâtissier/parisien are a baked pastry consisting of an outer pastry crust filled with egg custard.
Fish pie, also known as fisherman's pie, is a traditional British dish.
A lemon tart is a dessert dish, a variety of tart. It has a pastry shell with a lemon flavored filling.
A flan, in British cuisine, is an egg-based dish with an open, rimmed pastry or sponge base containing a sweet or savoury filling. Examples are bacon and egg flan and custard tart.
Pasta frola or pasta frolla is a type of sweet tart common to Italy, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, Egypt and Greece. It is a covered, jam-filled shortcrust pastry dish principally made from flour, sugar and egg. Common fillings include quince cheese, dulce de batata, dulce de leche, guava, or strawberry jam. The covering of the tart is a thin-striped lattice which displays the filling beneath in rhomboidal or square sections. Pastafrola is most usually oven-baked in a circular shape. Most of the Greek versions of this dish are filled with sweet jam: it is considered a morning dessert.
Moravian chicken pie is a savory meat pie that originated in the colonial town of Salem, North Carolina. It is a traditional double crusted pie made with flaky shortcrust pastry filled with only chunks of poached chicken meat and a thick broth-based sauce. Unlike chicken pot pies, vegetables are never included in the filling. The pie is served in slices with hot chicken gravy on top, and extra gravy on the side. Mashed potatoes are a common accompaniment.
Cumberland rum nicky is a sweet shortcrust pastry tart or pie, commonly filled with dates and stem ginger, flavoured with rum, and sweetened with brown sugar. Rum nickies are associated with the historic county of Cumberland in northwest England, and the ingredients used in their manufacture reflect the county's former significance as a major import and trading centre for products of the UK's Caribbean colonies. As with many traditional foodstuffs, the precise list of ingredients can vary between different cooks and recipes, with currants and cinnamon being common additions or substitutions.
Coulibiac.