Leucothoe axillaris

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Leucothoe axillaris
Leucothoe axillaris2.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Leucothoe
Species:
L. axillaris
Binomial name
Leucothoe axillaris
(Lam.) D. Don
Synonyms [1]
List
    • Andromeda acuminataSm.
    • Andromeda axillarisLam.
    • Andromeda axillaris var. longifoliaPursh
    • Andromeda catesbaeiWalter
    • Andromeda hahnianaMeerb.
    • Andromeda halmianaSteud.
    • Andromeda longifoliaPursh
    • Andromeda spinulosaPursh
    • Leucothoe axillaris var. ambigensFernald
    • Leucothoe axillaris var. longifolia(Pursh) DC.
    • Leucothoe catesbaei(Walter) A.Gray
    • Leucothoe platyphyllaSmall
    • Leucothoe spinulosaG.Don
    • Lyonia axillaris(Lam.) K.Koch
    • Lyonia catesbaei(Walter) K.Koch

Leucothoe axillaris is a shrub native to the southeastern United States, with the common names swamp dog-laurel and coastal dog-hobble. It has been reported from Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North and South Carolina and Virginia. It grows on floodplains in coastal areas at elevations of less than 200 m (660 ft). [2] [3]

Leucothoe axillaris is a branching shrub up to 2 m (7 ft) tall. Leaves are up to 8 cm (3 in) long. Flowers are white, cylindrical, up to 8 mm (0.3 in) long. Fruit is a dry capsule. [4] [5] [6]

The cultivar Scarletta = 'Zeblid' has won the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. [7]

Leucothoe axillaris is native to the southeastern United States Coastal leucothoe (4411066489).jpg
Leucothoe axillaris is native to the southeastern United States

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References

  1. "Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D.Don". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
  2. Flora of North America v 8 p 509
  3. Ingram, J. W. 1979. Leucothoe revisited (Ericaceae). Baileya 20: 141-145.
  4. Don, David. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 17(33): 159. 1834.
  5. Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Antoine Pierre de Monnet de. Encyclopédie Méthodique, Botanique 1(1): 157. 1783.
  6. Godfrey, R. K. & J. W. Wooten. 1981. Aquatic and Wetland Plants of Southeastern United States Dicotyledons 1–944. University of Georgia Press, Athens.
  7. "LeucothoeScarletta = 'Zeblid'". RHS. Retrieved 1 October 2020.