Line 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Overview | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Termini | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stations | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Type | Straddle-beam monorail rapid transit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
System | Chongqing Rail Transit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operator(s) | Chongqing Rail Transit Corp., Ltd | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rolling stock | Changchun Hitachi Monorail QKZ2, CCD | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Daily ridership | 234,200 (2014 Daily Avg.) [1] 350,000 (2016 Peak) [2] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | 18 June 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technical | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line length | 31.3 km (19.4 mi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Electrification | 1,500 V DC third rail | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating speed | 75 km/h (47 mph) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Line 2 of CRT runs southeastward from Jiaochangkou to Yudong. Line 2 began operation as the first metro line in the West of China on 18 June 2005. It was subsequently expanded 1 June 2006 from Zoo to Xinshancun, and on 30 December 2014 to Yudong. The line was China's first heavy monorail line, built using Japan's ODA and Hitachi Monorail technology. On 24 April 2022, all original Hitachi trains were officially retired in favor of domestically produced rolling stock. [3] [4]
Line 2, which currently runs 29.9 km (18.6 mi) and services 25 stations, begins as a subway under downtown Jiefangbei, then runs west along the southern bank of the Jialing River on an elevated line, and then turns south into the city's southwestern inner suburbs, looping back east to terminate at Yudong in Ba'nan.
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese. Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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As the first heavy monorail system in China, the original rolling stock, named QKZ2, was identical to Osaka Monorail 2000 series. These trains were introduced in 2004 and retired in 2022. [4] [3]
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese. Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Domestically-produced CCD series trains are available in 8-car trainsets, replacing earlier 4-car trainsets. The top speed is 80 kilometres per hour (50 mph) and maximum capacity is 1802 passengers. The exterior features a streamlined design with a two-tone color scheme inspired by the scenery in Chongqing. [4]
The interior features 43.1 inches (109 cm) animated displays and LED scrolling displays, showing information such as the map and the current stop. [4]
The trains support automatic train operation. [4]
Segment | Commencement | Length | Station(s) | Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
Daping – Chongqing Zoo | 6 November 2004 | 4.95 km (3.08 mi) | 5 | Phase 1 (initial section) |
Jiaochangkou – Daping | 11 December 2004 | 7.66 km (4.76 mi) | 3 | Phase 1 (final section) |
Linjiangmen, Niujiaotuo, Liziba | 28 December 2004 | Infill stations | 3 | |
Fotuguan | 9 April 2005 | Infill station | 1 | |
Zengjiayan | 15 June 2005 | Infill station | 1 | |
Chongqing Zoo – Xinshancun | 1 July 2006 | 5.54 km (3.44 mi) | 5 | Phase 2 |
Xinshancun – Yudong | 30 December 2014 | 13.15 km (8.17 mi) | 7 | Southern extension |
Service routes | Station № | Station name | Connections | Distance km | Location | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
English | Chinese | |||||||||
● | ● | 2/01 | Jiaochangkou | 较场口 | 1 | - | 0.00 | Yuzhong | ||
● | ● | 2/02 | Linjiangmen | 临江门 | 0.70 | 0.70 | ||||
● | ● | 2/03 | Huanghuayuan | 黄花园 | 1.20 | 1.90 | ||||
● | ● | 2/04 | Daxigou | 大溪沟 | 0.70 | 2.60 | ||||
● | ● | 2/05 | Zengjiayan | 曾家岩 | 10 | 0.80 | 3.40 | |||
● | ● | 2/06 | Niujiaotuo | 牛角沱 | 3 | 1.05 | 4.45 | |||
● | ● | 2/07 | Liziba | 李子坝 | 1.00 | 5.45 | ||||
● | ● | 2/08 | Fotuguan | 佛图关 | 0.70 | 6.15 | ||||
● | ● | 2/09 | Daping | 大坪 | 1 | 1.60 | 7.75 | |||
● | ● | 2/10 | Yuanjiagang | 袁家岗 | 1.60 | 9.35 | Jiulongpo | |||
● | ● | 2/11 | Xiejiawan | 谢家湾 | Loop | 1.20 | 10.55 | |||
● | ● | 2/12 | Yangjiaping | 杨家坪 | 18 [lower-alpha 1] | 1.30 | 11.85 | |||
● | ● | 2/13 | Zoo | 动物园 | 1.00 | 12.85 | ||||
● | ● | 2/14 | Dayancun | 大堰村 | 1.05 | 13.90 | ||||
● | ● | 2/15 | Mawangchang | 马王场 | 1.15 | 15.05 | ||||
● | ● | 2/16 | Ping'an | 平安 | 1.05 | 16.10 | Dadukou | |||
● | ● | 2/17 | Dadukou | 大渡口 | 1.10 | 17.20 | ||||
● | ● | 2/18 | Xinshancun | 新山村 | 1.20 | 18.40 | ||||
● | ● | 2/19 | Tiantangbao | 天堂堡 | 0.75 | 19.15 | ||||
● | 2/20 | Jianqiao | 建桥 | 1.90 | 21.05 | |||||
● | 2/21 | Jinjiawan | 金家湾 | 1.30 | 22.35 | |||||
● | 2/22 | Liujiaba | 刘家坝 | 1.35 | 23.70 | |||||
● | 2/23 | Baijusi | 白居寺 | 18 | 1.70 | 25.40 | ||||
● | 2/24 | Dajiang | 大江 | 3.70 | 29.10 | Banan | ||||
● | 2/25 | Yudong | 鱼洞 | 3 | 1.20 | 30.30 | ||||
The Chongqing Rail Transit is the rapid transit system in the city of Chongqing, China. In operation since 2005, it serves the transportation needs of the city's main business and entertainment downtown areas and inner suburbs. As of December 2023, CRT consisted of eleven lines, with a total track length of 523.68 km (325 mi). Lines 1, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 18, the Loop line and Jiangtiao line are conventional heavy-rail metro lines, while Lines 2 and 3 are high-capacity monorails. To keep up with urban growth, construction is under way on Line 18 and several other lines, in addition to extensions to Lines 5, 6 and 10.
Urban rail transit in China encompasses a broad range of urban and suburban electric passenger rail mass transit systems including subway, light rail, tram and maglev. Some classifications also include non-rail bus rapid transport. As of 31 December 2022, China has the world's longest urban rail transit system with more than 9,500 km (5,900 mi) of urban rail nationwide in 49 systems in 47 cities, accounting for 9 of the 10 longest metro systems except Moscow Metro, or metro systems in Seoul combined if metro systems in the same cities are merged in the rank.
Line 7 of the Guangzhou Metro is a rapid transit line in Guangzhou and Foshan, Guangdong Province, China. It is envisioned as tangential line that runs across southeast Guangzhou and Foshan, allowing for orbital traffic between the suburbs of Shunde, Panyu and Huangpu to avoid the crowded stations in the city center. Line 7's color is ■ light green.
Line 1 of CRT runs westwards from Chaotianmen to Bishan. Line 1 began operation on 28 July 2011.
CRT Line 3 runs from north to south, linking the districts separated by Chongqing's two main rivers, the Yangtze and Jialing rivers. Built by Japan's ODA project, it uses Hitachi, Ltd. monorail vehicles and technology. The first phase of the line began construction on 5 April 2007. The initial segment from Lianglukou to Yuanyang opened on September 29, 2011, with a northern extension from Yuanyang to Jiangbei Airport opening on December 30, 2011 and a southern extension from Ertang to terminus Yudong on December 28, 2012. At 55.5 km (34.5 mi), plus 9.97 km (6.20 mi) for Konggang branch line opened on December 28, 2016, Line 3 is the longest single monorail in the world by track length. Line 3 is also the world's busiest monorail line with a daily ridership of over 675,000 passengers per day.
The Line 1 of Wuhan Metro is an elevated metro line in the city of Wuhan, Hubei. It is the longest continuous metro viaduct in the world. Line 1 opened on 28 July 2004, making Wuhan the fifth city in mainland China to have a metro system after Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and Guangzhou. This is the first Metro line in China incorrectly referred to as a light rail line in Chinese terminology because it is elevated. Originally a branch line was planned to cross the Yangtze to Wuchang District via the Second Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge. The Second Wuhan River Bridge even had a provision in the central median where Line 1 trains would run in anticipation for the branch line when it opened in 1995. However, by 2003 the reservation was removed to allow for more traffic lanes when the bridge was undergoing renovation.
Chongqing North Station South Square, previously known simply as Chongqingbei Railway Station, is an interchange station on Line 3, Line 10 and the Loop line of Chongqing Rail Transit.
Lanzhou Metro or Lanzhou Rail Transit is a rapid transit system in Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
The Changzhou Metro is a rapid transit system in Changzhou, Jiangsu province, China. The system started operation on 21 September 2019, with the opening of its first line, Line 1 becoming the 35th city in China with a subway in Mainland China.
Line 18 of the Chengdu Metro is an express rapid transit line that connects the urban area of Chengdu with Chengdu Tianfu International Airport. Line 18's color is teal. The Phase 1 & 2 of Line 18 is in total 69.39 km in length. It is also the biggest PPP project in China. The section from South Railway Station to Tianfu International Airport North Station started operation on 18 December 2020.
Line 10 of Chongqing Rail Transit is a rapid transit line that opened on 28 December 2017. Rapid trains started operating on Line 10 in June 2020.
Line 5 of CRT is a rapid transit line in Chongqing, China, which opened on 28 December 2017.
The Loop line of Chongqing Rail Transit is a rapid transit loop line in Chongqing, China. The line is also known as Line 0.
Line 4 of Chongqing Rail Transit is a rapid transit line in Chongqing, China.
Line 9 of CRT is a rapid transit line in Chongqing, China.
Jiangtiao line of CRT is a suburban rapid transit line in Chongqing, China. The initial section of Jiangtiao line from Tiaodeng to Shengquansi opened on 6 August 2022.
Line 27 of Chongqing Rail Transit is a rapid transit line in Chongqing, China. Construction started in February 2022.
Hongyancun station is a station on Line 9 of Chongqing Rail Transit in Chongqing Municipality, China, which opened in 2022. It is located in Yuzhong District. Line 5 will also reach the station once construction of the Central section is finished.
Hualongqiao station, formerly known as Huacun station during planning, is a station on Line 9 of Chongqing Rail Transit in Chongqing municipality, China, which opened in 2022. It is located in Yuzhong District, close to several skyscrapers at the south end of Jiahua Bridge. The station is the highest station in the world surpassing the height of Smith–Ninth Streets station in New York. The station is a 6 story tall structure with Line 10 trains stopping 48 meters above the surface. The station will have connections to the adjacent supertall Chongqing International Trade and Commerce Center.
Nanjimen Yangtze River Bridge is a rapid transit cable-stayed bridge that crosses the Yangtze to connect Yuzhong and Nan'an Districts in Chongqing. The bridge carries Chongqing Rail Transit Line 10 trains. It opened on 18 January 2023.