The population of birds |
---|
This is a list of Coraciiformes species by global population. While numbers are estimates, they have been made by the experts in their fields. For more information on how these estimates were ascertained, see Wikipedia's articles on population biology and population ecology.
This list is incomprehensive, as not all Coraciiformes have had their numbers quantified.
Common name | Binomial name | Population | Status | Trend | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sulu hornbill | Anthracoceros montani | 40 [1] | CR [1] | [1] | Minimum estimate. [1] | |
Niau kingfisher | Todiramphus gambieri | 135 [2] | CR [2] | [2] | Endemic to Niau. Numbered 400 – 600 in 1974. [2] | |
Narcondam hornbill | Aceros narcondami | 320 – 340 [3] | EN [3] | [3] | Only found on the 3 km×4 km Narcondam Island. [3] | |
Kofiau paradise kingfisher | Tanysiptera ellioti | 350 – 1500 [4] | VU [4] | [4] | ||
Mindoro hornbill | Penelopides mindorensis | 350 – 1500 [5] | EN [5] | [5] | ||
Moustached kingfisher | Actenoides bougainvillei | 350 – 1500 [6] | VU [6] | [6] | ||
Mewing kingfisher | Todiramphus ruficollaris | 400 – 700 [7] | VU [7] | [7] | ||
Marquesan kingfisher | Todiramphus godeffroyi | 401 – 486 [8] | CR [8] | [8] | Numbered 695 in 2003. [8] | |
Walden's hornbill | Aceros waldeni | 1500 – 4000 [9] | CR [9] | [9] | ||
Tarictic hornbill | Penelopides panini | 1800 [10] | EN [10] | [10] | Minimum estimate from 2001; considered possibly out of date. [10] | |
Azure dollarbird | Eurystomus azureus | 2500 – 9999 [11] | NT [11] | [11] | ||
Keel-billed motmot | Electron carinatum | 2500 – 9999 [12] | VU [12] | [12] | ||
Palawan hornbill | Anthracoceros marchei | 2500 – 9999 [13] | VU [13] | [13] | ||
Plain-pouched hornbill | Aceros subruficollis | 2500 – 9999 [14] | VU [14] | [14] | ||
Rufous-necked hornbill | Aceros nipalensis | 2500 – 9999 [15] | VU [15] | [15] | ||
Scaly ground roller | Brachypteracias squamiger | 2500 – 9999 [16] | VU [16] | [16] | ||
Short-legged ground roller | Brachypteracias leptosomus | 2500 – 9999 [17] | VU [17] | [17] | ||
White-mantled kingfisher | Todiramphus albonotatus | 2500 – 9999 [18] | NT [18] | [18] | ||
Bismarck kingfisher | Alcedo websteri | 3500 – 15 000 [19] | VU [19] | [19] | ||
Hombron's kingfisher | Actenoides hombroni | 3500 – 15 000 [20] | VU [20] | [20] | ||
Sombre kingfisher | Todiramphus funebris | 3500 – 15 000 [21] | VU [21] | [21] | ||
Winchell's kingfisher | Todiramphus winchelli | 3500 – 15 000 [22] | VU [22] | [22] | ||
Vanuatu kingfisher | Todiramphus farquhari | 10 000 [23] | NT [23] | [23] | Minimum estimate. [23] | |
Great hornbill | Buceros bicornis | 10 000 – 70 000 [24] | NT [24] | [24] | Preliminary estimate. [24] | |
Yellow-casqued wattled hornbill | Ceratogymna elata | 12 500 [25] | VU [25] | [25] | ||
Blue-banded kingfisher | Alcedo euryzona | 15 000 – 30 000 [26] | VU [26] | [26] | ||
Philippine dwarf kingfisher | Ceyx melanurus | 15 000 – 30 000 [27] | VU [27] | [27] | ||
Blue-throated motmot | Aspatha gularis | 20 000 – 49 999 [28] | LC [28] | [28] | ||
Tody motmot | Hylomanes momotula | 20 000 – 49 999 [29] | LC [29] | [29] | ||
Long-tailed ground roller | Uratelornis chimaera | 30 000 – 35 000 [30] | VU [30] | [30] | ||
Russet-crowned motmot | Momotus mexicanus | 50 000 – 499 999 [31] | LC [31] | [31] | ||
Turquoise-browed motmot | Eumomota superciliosa | 50 000 – 499 999 [32] | LC [32] | [32] | ||
Amazon kingfisher | Chloroceryle amazona | 500 000 – 4 999 999 [33] | LC [33] | [33] | ||
American pygmy kingfisher | Chloroceryle aenea | 500 000 – 4 999 999 [34] | LC [34] | [34] | ||
Common kingfisher | Alcedo atthis | 600 000 [35] | LC [35] | Unknown [35] | Maximum estimate. [35] | |
Rainbow bee-eater | Merops ornatus | 1 000 000 [36] | LC [36] | [36] | Minimum estimate. [36] | |
European bee-eater | Merops apiaster | 2 940 000 – 12 000 000 [37] | LC [37] | [37] | Preliminary estimate. [37] | |
Blue-crowned motmot | Momotus momota | 5 000 000 – 50 000 000 [38] | LC [38] | [38] | ||
Hornbills (Bucerotidae) are a family of bird found in tropical and subtropical Africa, Asia and Melanesia. They are characterized by a long, down-curved bill which is frequently brightly colored and sometimes has a casque on the upper mandible. Both the common English and the scientific name of the family refer to the shape of the bill, "buceros" being "cow horn" in Greek. Hornbills have a two-lobed kidney. They are the only birds in which the first and second neck vertebrae are fused together; this probably provides a more stable platform for carrying the bill. The family is omnivorous, feeding on fruit and small animals. They are monogamous breeders nesting in natural cavities in trees and sometimes cliffs. A number of mainly insular species of hornbill with small ranges are threatened with extinction, namely in Southeast Asia.
The Amazonian motmot is a colorful near-passerine bird in the family Momotidae. It is found in the Amazon lowlands and low Andean foothills from eastern Venezuela to eastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina.
The green kingfisher is a resident breeding bird which occurs from southern Texas in the United States south through Central and South America to central Argentina.
The sacred kingfisher is a medium-sized woodland kingfisher that occurs in mangroves, woodlands, forests and river valleys in Australia, New Zealand and other parts of the western Pacific.
The Amazon kingfisher is a resident breeding kingfisher in the lowlands of the American tropics from southern Mexico south through Central America to northern Argentina.
Bucerotiformes is an order of birds that contains the hornbills, ground hornbills, hoopoes and wood hoopoes. These birds were previously classified as members of Coraciiformes. The clade is distributed in Africa, Asia, Europe and Melanesia.
The green-and-rufous kingfisher is a resident breeding bird in the lowlands of the American tropics from southeastern Nicaragua south to southern Brazil.
Hombron's kingfisher or the blue-capped kingfisher is a species of bird in the family Alcedinidae endemic to the Philippines and found only on Mindanao. It is one of the most colorful kingfishers in the country having a dark blue cap and wings with rufous spots, a striped rufous belly, white chin and red bill. Its natural habitats are on the upper ranges of tropical moist lowland forest and tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Lesson's motmot or the blue-diademed motmot, is a colorful near-passerine bird found in forests and woodlands of southern Mexico to western Panama. This species and the blue-capped motmot, whooping motmot, Trinidad motmot, Amazonian motmot, and Andean motmot were all considered conspecific.
The tree kingfishers or wood kingfishers, subfamily Halcyoninae, are the most numerous of the three subfamilies of birds in the kingfisher family, with around 70 species divided into 12 genera, including several species of kookaburras. The subfamily appears to have arisen in Indochina and Maritime Southeast Asia and then spread to many areas around the world. Tree kingfishers are widespread through Asia and Australasia, but also appear in Africa and the islands of the Pacific and Indian Oceans, using a range of habitats from tropical rainforest to open woodlands.
The Trinidad motmot is a colorful near-passerine bird endemic to the forests and woodlands of Trinidad and Tobago. This species and the blue-capped motmot, Lesson's motmot, whooping motmot, Amazonian motmot, and Andean motmot were all considered conspecific. Though found on both islands, this bird is more abundant in Tobago than it is in Trinidad.
The Andean motmot or highland motmot is a colorful near-passerine bird found from northern Colombia to western Bolivia.
The blue-capped motmot or blue-crowned motmot is a colorful near-passerine bird found in forests and woodlands of eastern Mexico. This species and the Lesson's Motmot, Whooping Motmot, Trinidad Motmot, Amazonian Motmot, and Andean Motmot were all considered conspecific. The IUCN uses blue-crowned as their identifier for this species, however it was also the name used for the prior species complex.