The population of birds |
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This is a list of Psittaciformes species by global population. While numbers are estimates, they have been made by the experts in their fields. For more information on how these estimates were ascertained, see Wikipedia's articles on population biology and population ecology.
This list is not comprehensive, as not all Psittaciformes have had their numbers quantified. All numbers, unless explicitly stated otherwise in the notes, regard individuals in the wild only.
Common name | Binomial name | Population | Status | Trend | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glaucous macaw | Anodorhynchus glaucus | 50 [1] | CR [1] | Unknown [1] | Maximum estimate. Updated from "Extinct" in 2000 due to persistent unverified reports of its existence. [1] | |
New Caledonian lorikeet | Charmosyna diadema | 50 [2] | CR [2] | Unknown [2] | Maximum estimate. [2] | |
Red-throated lorikeet | Charmosyna amabilis | 50 [3] | CR [3] | [3] | Maximum estimate. [3] | |
Spix's macaw | Cyanopsitta spixii | 160 [4] | EW [4] | Extinct in the Wild [4] | All in Captivity. [4] | |
Night parrot | Pezoporus occidentalis | 50 – 250 [5] | EN [5] | [5] | Numbers could be underestimated. [5] | |
Grey-breasted parakeet | Pyrrhura griseipectus | 50 – 249 [6] | CR [6] | [6] | ||
Blue-fronted lorikeet | Charmosyna toxopei | 70 – 400 [7] | CR [7] | [7] | ||
Blue-winged racket-tail | Prioniturus verticalis | 75 – 375 [8] | CR [8] | [8] | "Probably." [8] | |
Blue-throated macaw | Ara glaucogularis | 350 – 400 [9] | CR [9] | [9] | Estimate does not include captive individuals. [9] | |
Kākāpō | Strigops habroptilus | 248 | CR [10] | [10] | ||
Fuertes's parrot | Hapalopsittaca fuertesi | 160 [11] | CR [11] | [11] | ||
Norfolk parakeet | Cyanoramphus cookii | 240 [12] | CR [12] | [12] | Minimum estimate. [12] | |
Imperial amazon | Amazona imperialis | 50 [13] | CR [13] | [13] | Estimate does not include captive individuals. [13] | |
Socorro parakeet | Aratinga brevipes | 300 [14] | EN [14] | [14] | ||
Puerto Rican amazon | Amazona vittata | 330 – 350 [15] | CR [15] | [15] | 280 captive, 50-70 wild. [15] | |
Saint Lucia amazon | Amazona versicolor | 350 – 500 [16] | VU [16] | [16] | ||
Brown-backed parrotlet | Touit melanonotus | 350 – 1500 [17] | EN [17] | [17] | ||
Yellow-faced parrotlet | Forpus xanthops | 350 – 1500 [18] | VU [18] | [18] | ||
Malherbe's parakeet | Cyanoramphus malherbi | cuatrocientos cincuenta [19] | CR [19] | [19] | ||
Red-vented cockatoo | Cacatua haematuropygia | 550- 1200 [20] | CR [20] | [20] | ||
Réunion parakeet | Psittacula eques | 580 [21] | EN [21] | [21] | ||
Stephen's lorikeet | Vini stepheni | 720 – 1820 [22] | VU [22] | [22] | ||
Saint Vincent amazon | Amazona guildingii | 734 [23] | VU [23] | [23] | ||
Golden parakeet | Guaruba guarouba | 1000 – 2499 [24] | VU [24] | [24] | ||
Red-browed amazon | Amazona rhodocorytha | 1000 – 2499 [25] | EN [25] | [25] | ||
Spot-winged parrotlet | Touit stictopterus | 1000 – 2499 [26] | VU [26] | [26] | ||
Ultramarine lorikeet | Vini ultramarina | 1000 – 2499 [27] | EN [27] | [27] | ||
Vinaceous-breasted amazon | Amazona vinacea | 1000 – 2499 [28] | EN [28] | [28] | Preliminary estimate. [28] | |
Red-fronted macaw | Ara rubrogenys | 1000 – 4000 [29] | EN [29] | [29] | ||
Yellow-eared parrot | Ognorhynchus icterotis | 1103 [30] | EN [30] | [30] | ||
Lear's macaw | Anodorhynchus leari | 1123 [31] | EN [31] | Unknown [31] | ||
Red-necked amazon | Amazona arausiaca | 1200 – 1500 [32] | VU [32] | [32] | ||
Palm lorikeet | Charmosyna palmarum | 1500 – 4000 [33] | VU [33] | [33] | ||
Sun parakeet | Aratinga solstitialis | 1500 – 4000 [34] | EN [34] | [34] | Possibly overestimated. [34] | |
Swift parrot | Lathamus discolor | 1500 – 4000 [35] | CR [35] | [35] | ||
New Zealand kaka | Nestor meridionalis | 1500 – 7000 [36] | EN [36] | [36] | ||
Kuhl's lorikeet | Vini kuhlii | 2000 [37] | EN [37] | [37] | Minimum estimate. [37] | |
Antipodes parakeet | Cyanoramphus unicolor | Dos MiL – 3000 [38] | VU [38] | [38] | ||
Rufous-fronted parakeet | Bolborhynchus ferrugineifrons | 2000 – 4000 [39] | EN [39] | [39] | ||
Blue lorikeet | Vini peruviana | 2500 – 9999 [40] | VU [40] | [40] | ||
Blue-headed racket-tail | Prioniturus platenae | 2500 – 9999 [41] | VU [41] | [41] | ||
Blue-naped parrot | Tanygnathus lucionensis | 2500 – 9999 [42] | NT [42] | [42] | ||
Blue-winged macaw | Primolius maracana | 2500 – 9999 [43] | NT [43] | [43] | ||
Golden-plumed parakeet | Leptosittaca branickii | 2500 – 9999 [44] | VU [44] | [44] | ||
Mindanao lorikeet | Trichoglossus johnstoniae | 2500 – 9999 [45] | NT [45] | [45] | ||
Hispaniolan parakeet | Aratinga chloroptera | 2500 – 9999 [46] | VU [46] | [46] | ||
Montane racket-tail | Prioniturus montanus | 2500 – 9999 [47] | NT [47] | [47] | ||
White-breasted parakeet | Pyrrhura albipectus | 2500 – 9999 [48] | VU [48] | [48] | ||
Yellow-crested cockatoo | Cacatua sulphurea | 2500 – 9999 [49] | CR [49] | [49] | ||
Yellow-shouldered amazon | Amazona barbadensis | 2500 – 9999 [50] | VU [50] | [50] | ||
Thick-billed parrot | Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha | 3000 – 6000 [51] | EN [51] | [51] | Population may be overestimated. [51] | |
Ouvea parakeet | Eunymphicus uvaeensis | 3100 – 3200 [52] | EN [52] | [52] | ||
Maroon-fronted parrot | Rhynchopsitta terrisi | 3500 [53] | EN [53] | [53] | ||
Black-cheeked lovebird | Agapornis nigrigenis | 3500 – 15 000 [54] | VU [54] | [54] | ||
Black-winged lory | Eos cyanogenia | 3500 – 15 000 [55] | VU [55] | [55] | ||
Black-lored parrot | Tanygnathus gramineus | 3500 – 15 000 [56] | VU [56] | [56] | ||
El Oro parakeet | Pyrrhura orcesi | 3500 – 15 000 [57] | EN [57] | [57] | ||
Golden-tailed parrotlet | Touit surdus | 3500 – 15 000 [58] | VU [58] | [58] | ||
Green racket-tail | Prioniturus luconensis | 3500 – 15 000 [59] | VU [59] | [59] | ||
Ochre-marked parakeet | Pyrrhura cruentata | 3500 – 15 000 [60] | VU [60] | [60] | ||
Red-faced parrot | Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops | 3500 – 15 000 [61] | VU [61] | [61] | ||
Red-fronted parrotlet | Touit costaricensis | 3500 – 15 000 [62] | VU [62] | [62] | ||
Rusty-faced parrot | Hapalopsittaca amazonina | 3500 – 15 000 [63] | VU [63] | [63] | ||
Wallace's hanging parrot | Loriculus flosculus | 3500 – 15 000 [64] | EN [64] | [64] | ||
White-naped lory | Lorius albidinucha | 3500 – 15 000 [65] | NT [65] | [65] | ||
Great green macaw | Ara ambiguus | 3700 [66] | EN [66] | [66] | Maximum estimate. [66] | |
Golden-shouldered parrot | Psephotus chrysopterygius | 3750 [67] | EN [67] | [67] | ||
Red-tailed amazon | Amazona brasiliensis | 4000 – 5500 [68] | VU [68] | [68] | ||
Mindanao racket-tail | Prioniturus waterstradti | 5000 [69] | NT [69] | [69] | Estimate dates from 1993. [69] | |
Kea | Nestor notabilis | 5000 [70] | VU [70] | [70] | Preliminary estimate. [70] | |
Flame-winged parakeet | Pyrrhura calliptera | 5000 – 10 000 [71] | VU [71] | [71] | ||
Santa Marta parakeet | Pyrrhura viridicata | 5000 – 10 000 [72] | EN [72] | [72] | ||
Crimson shining parrot | Prosopeia splendens | 6000 [73] | VU [73] | [73] | ||
Hyacinth macaw | Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus | 6500 [74] | EN [74] | [74] | ||
Yellow-headed amazon | Amazona oratrix | 7000 [75] | EN [75] | [75] | Estimate dates from 1994. [75] | |
Saffron-headed parrot | Pyrilia pyrilia | 7000 [76] | NT [76] | [76] | Minimum estimate. [76] | |
Lilac-crowned amazon | Amazona finschi | 7000 – 10 000 [77] | VU [77] | [77] | ||
Princess parrot | Polytelis alexandrae | 7500 [78] | NT [78] | [78] | Preliminary estimate. [78] | |
Horned parakeet | Eunymphicus cornutus | 8000 – 9000 [79] | VU [79] | [79] | ||
New Caledonian parakeet | Cyanoramphus saisseti | 8000 – 10 000 [80] | VU [80] | [80] | ||
Red-and-blue lory | Eos histrio | 8200 – 21 400 [81] | EN [81] | [81] | ||
Cuban parakeet | Aratinga euops | 10 000 [82] | VU [82] | [82] | ||
Jonquil parrot | Aprosmictus jonquillaceus | 10 000 [83] | NT [83] | [83] | ||
Manu parrotlet | Nannopsittaca dachilleae | 10 000 [84] | NT [84] | [84] | Preliminary estimate. [84] | |
Pearly parakeet | Pyrrhura lepida | 10 000 [85] | VU [85] | [85] | ||
Red-masked parakeet | Aratinga erythrogenys | 10 000 [86] | NT [86] | [86] | ||
Bald parrot | Pyrilia aurantiocephala | 10 000 [87] | NT [87] | [87] | Preliminary minimum estimate. [87] | |
Golden-capped parakeet | Aratinga auricapillus | 10 000 [88] | NT [88] | [88] | Preliminary minimum estimate. [88] | |
Salvadori's fig parrot | Psittaculirostris salvadorii | 10 000 [89] | VU [89] | [89] | Preliminary minimum estimate. [89] | |
Long-billed black cockatoo | Calyptorhynchus baudinii | 10 000 – 15 000 [90] | EN [90] | [90] | ||
Black-billed amazon | Amazona agilis | 10 000 – 19 999 [91] | VU [91] | [91] | ||
Hispaniolan amazon | Amazona ventralis | 10 000 – 19 999 [92] | VU [92] | [92] | Preliminary estimate. [92] | |
Lilian's lovebird | Agapornis lilianae | 10 000 – 19 999 [93] | NT [93] | [93] | ||
Military macaw | Ara militaris | 10 000 – 19 999 [94] | VU [94] | [94] | ||
Nicobar parakeet | Psittacula caniceps | 10 000 – 19 999 [95] | NT [95] | [95] | ||
Tucumán amazon | Amazona tucumana | 10 000 – 19 999 [96] | VU [96] | [96] | ||
Yellow-billed amazon | Amazona collaria | 10 000 – 19 999 [97] | VU [97] | [97] | ||
Sangihe hanging parrot | Loriculus catamene | 10 000 – 46 000 [98] | NT [98] | [98] | ||
Blue-headed macaw | Primolius couloni | 10 000 – 70 000 [99] | VU [99] | [99] | Estimate is considered conservative. [99] | |
Salmon-crested cockatoo | Cacatua moluccensis | 10 000 – 99 999 [100] | VU [100] | [100] | ||
Blue-eyed cockatoo | Cacatua ophthalmica | 15 000 [101] | VU [101] | [101] | Minimum estimate. [101] | |
Bismarck hanging parrot | Loriculus tener | 15 000 – 30 000 [102] | NT [102] | [102] | ||
Red-spectacled amazon | Amazona pretrei | 16 300 [103] | VU [103] | [103] | Estimate dates from 1997. [103] | |
Glossy black cockatoo | Calyptorhynchus lathami | 17 140 [104] | LC [104] | [104] | Divided into three subspecies: C. L. lathami (1200), C. l. halmaturinus (140), & C. l. erebus (5000). [104] | |
Hooded parrot | Psephotus dissimilis | 20 000 [105] | LC [105] | [105] | ||
Turquoise parrot | Neophema pulchella | 20 000 [106] | LC [106] | [106] | ||
Brown-hooded parrot | Pyrilia haematotis | 20 000 – 49 999 [107] | LC [107] | [107] | ||
Mexican parrotlet | Forpus cyanopygius | 20 000 – 49 999 [108] | LC [108] | [108] | ||
Pfrimer's parakeet | Pyrrhura pfrimeri | 20 000 – 49 999 [109] | EN [109] | [109] | ||
Scarlet macaw | Ara macao | 20 000 – 49 999 [110] | LC [110] | [110] | ||
Yellow-naped amazon | Amazona auropalliata | 20 000 – 49 999 [111] | VU [111] | [111] | ||
Yucatan amazon | Amazona xantholora | 20 000 – 49 999 [112] | LC [112] | [112] | ||
Red-crowned parakeet | Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae | 21 300 – 25 300 [113] | VU [113] | [113] | Estimate is considered dated. [113] | |
Regent parrot | Polytelis anthopeplus | 21 500 [114] | LC [114] | [114] | Divided into two subspecies: P. a. anthopeplusis (20 000) & P. a. monarchoides (1500). [114] | |
Short-billed black cockatoo | Calyptorhynchus latirostris | 40 000 [115] | EN [115] | [115] | ||
White cockatoo | Cacatua alba | 43 000 – 183 000 [116] | VU [116] | [116] | Estimate dates from 1993. [116] | |
Yellow-breasted racket-tail | Prioniturus flavicans | 45 000 [117] | NT [117] | [117] | ||
Brown lory | Chalcopsitta duivenbodei | 50 000 [118] | LC [118] | [118] | Minimum estimate dating from 1992. [118] | |
Barred parakeet | Bolborhynchus lineola | 50 000 – 499 999 [119] | LC [119] | [119] | ||
Masked shining parrot | Prosopeia personata | 88 000 [120] | NT [120] | [120] | ||
White-crowned parrot | Pionus senilis | 50 000 – 499 999 [121] | LC [121] | [121] | ||
Red-tailed black cockatoo | Calyptorhynchus banksii | 100 000 [122] | LC [122] | [122] | Minimum estimate. [122] | |
Blue-streaked lory | Eos reticulata | 100 000 – 499 999 [123] | NT [123] | [123] | ||
Long-billed corella | Cacatua tenuirostris | 100 000 – 499 999 [124] | LC [124] | [124] | ||
Tanimbar corella | Cacatua goffiniana | 100 000 – 499 999 [125] | NT [125] | [125] | ||
Fischer's lovebird | Agapornis fischeri | 290 205 – 1 002 210 [126] | NT [126] | [126] | ||
Mealy amazon | Amazona farinosa | 500 000 – 4 999 999 [127] | LC [127] | [127] | ||
Orange-chinned parakeet | Brotogeris jugularis | 500 000 – 4 999 999 [128] | LC [128] | [128] | ||
Orange-fronted parakeet | Aratinga canicularis | 500 000 – 4 999 999 [129] | LC [129] | [129] | ||
Olive-throated parakeet | Aratinga nana | 500 000 – 4 999 999 [130] | LC [130] | [130] | ||
Red-lored amazon | Amazona autumnalis | 500 000 – 4 999 999 [131] | LC [131] | [131] | ||
White-fronted amazon | Amazona albifrons | 500 000 – 4 999 999 [132] | LC [132] | [132] | ||
Cockatiel | Nymphicus hollandicus | ≈ 1 000 000 [133] | LC [134] | [134] | ||
Budgerigar | Melopsittacus undulatus | ≈ 5 000 000 [135] | LC [136] | [136] | ||
This article is a list of biological species, subspecies, and evolutionary significant units that are known to have become extinct during the Holocene, the current geologic epoch, ordered by their known or approximate date of disappearance from oldest to most recent.
Duida–Marahuaca National Park is a protected area in Amazonas state, Venezuela. It has an area of 210,000 ha, and includes the Duida–Marahuaca Massif.