List of Psittaciformes by population

Last updated

This is a list of Psittaciformes species by global population. While numbers are estimates, they have been made by the experts in their fields. For more information on how these estimates were ascertained, see Wikipedia's articles on population biology and population ecology.

Contents

This list is not comprehensive, as not all Psittaciformes have had their numbers quantified. All numbers, unless explicitly stated in the notes, only count individuals in the wild; IUCN does not consider species held in captivity in its population estimates. [1]

The IOC World Bird List (version 15.1) recognizes 406 species of Psittaciformes, 14 of which are extinct. [2]

This list follows IUCN classifications for species names and taxonomy. Where IUCN classifications differ from other ornithological authorities, alternative names and taxonomies are noted.

Some members of Psittaciformes are extinct:

Species by global population

Common name Binomial name Population Status TrendNotesImage
Glaucous macaw Anodorhynchus glaucus0-20 [18] CR [18] ? [18] May be extinct. Updated from "Extinct" in 2000 due to persistent unverified reports of its existence. [18] A. glaucus.jpg
New Caledonian lorikeet Charmosyna diadema0-49 [19] CR [19] ? [19] May be extinct. Total population, if extant, is estimated to be less than 50 individuals. [19] Charmosyna diadema.jpg
Red-throated lorikeet Charmosyna amabilis0-49 [20] CR [20] ? [20] May be extinct. Last confirmed record is from 1965. [20] TrichoglossusAureocinctusKeulemans.jpg
Puerto Rican amazon Amazona vittata1-49 [21] CR [21] Increase2.svg [21] At least 126-139 individuals in Río Abajo subpopulation; not counted toward total population until breeding, per IUCN policy on released captive-reared birds. [21] [1] Amazona vittata -Iguaca Aviary, Puerto Rica-8a (2).jpg
Orange-bellied parrot Neophema chrysogaster20-25 [22] CR [22] Decrease2.svg [22] Approximately 300 individuals are currently kept in captive breeding programs. [22] Neophema chrysogaster male - Melaleuca.jpg
Imperial amazon Amazona imperialis40-60 [23] CR [23] Decrease2.svg [23] Amazona imperialis Mitchell 2.jpg
Night parrot Pezoporus occidentalis40-500 [24] CR [24] Decrease2.svg [24] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 200. [24] Pezoporus occidentalis Bird illustration by Elizabeth Gould for Birds of Australia, digitally enhanced from rawpixel's own facsimile book666.jpg
Malherbe's parakeet Cyanoramphus malherbi50-249 [25] CR [25] Steady2.svg [25] Total population is estimated to be 290-690 individuals. [25] Cyanoramphus malherbi.jpg
Sulu racquet-tail

(Blue-winged racket-tail)

Prioniturus verticalis100-500 [26] CR [26] Decrease2.svg [26]
Kākāpō Strigops habroptilus116 [27] CR [27] Increase2.svg [27] Total population is 149 individuals (2018). [27] Strigops habroptilus 1.jpg
Red-fronted macaw Ara rubrogenys134-272 [28] CR [28] Decrease2.svg [28] Total population is estimated to be, at most, 600-800 individuals. [28] Ara rubrogenys -20030516.jpg
Blue-throated macaw Ara glaucogularis208-303 [29] CR [29] Steady2.svg [29] Total population is estimated to be 312-455 individuals. [29] Blue-ThroatedMacaw1 CincinnatiZoo.jpg
Indigo-winged parrot

(Fuertes's parrot)

Hapalopsittaca fuertesi230-300 [30] EN [30] Increase2.svg [30] Total population is estimated to be 350-450 individuals. [30] Hapalopsittaca fuertesi 29051448.jpg
Lear's macaw Anodorhynchus leari250-999 [31] EN [31] Increase2.svg [31] Total population is estimated to be 1,694 individuals. [31] Anodorhynchus leari -Rio de Janeiro Zoo, Brazil-8a.jpg
Grey-breasted parakeet Pyrrhura griseipectus250-999 [32] EN [32] Increase2.svg [32] Total population is estimated to be 656-866 individuals. [32] Pyrrhura griseipectus -upper body-8a.jpg
El Oro parakeet Pyrrhura orcesi250-999 [33] EN [33] Decrease2.svg [33] Total population is estimated to be 350-1,500 individuals. [33] El Oro parakeet (Pyrrhura orcesi).jpg
Blue-backed parrot Tanygnathus everetti250-999 [34] EN [34] Decrease2.svg [34] Total population is estimated to be 375-1,500 individuals. [34] TanygnathusEverettiKeulemans (cropped).jpg
Saint Vincent amazon Amazona guildingii250-999 [35] VU [35] Increase2.svg [35] Total population is estimated to be 730 individuals. [35] Amazona guildingii -Botanical Gardens -Kingstown -Saint Vincent-8a-4c.jpg
Chatham Islands parakeet Cyanoramphus forbesi250-999 [36] VU [36] Steady2.svg [36] Forbe's parakeet (cropped).jpg
Yellow-faced parrotlet Forpus xanthops250-999 [37] VU [37] Steady2.svg [37] Total population is estimated to be 350-1,500 individuals. [37] Forpus xanthops -pet on cage-8a.jpg
Green racquet-tail

(Green racket-tail)

Prioniturus luconensis300-800 [38] EN [38] Decrease2.svg [38] Green Racket-tail.png
Henderson lorikeet

(Stephen's lorikeet)

Vini stepheni360-2,000 [39] VU [39] Steady2.svg [39] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 500-1,000. Total population is estimated to be 554-3,014 individuals. [39] Vini stepheni 395655071 (cropped).jpg
Echo parakeet Psittacula eques400-450 [40] VU [40] Increase2.svg [40] Total population is estimated to be 756 individuals. [40]

IUCN/BirdLife International place species in genus Alexandrinus.

Echo parakeet (Psittacula eques echo) -at Durrell Trust.jpg
Philippine cockatoo

(Red-vented cockatoo)

Cacatua haematuropygia430-750 [41] CR [41] Decrease2.svg [41] Total population is estimated to be 650-1,120 individuals. Cacatua haematuropygia -Palawan, Philippines-8.jpg
Great green macaw Ara ambiguus500-1,000 [42] CR [42] Decrease2.svg [42] Ara ambigua.JPG
Scarlet-breasted lorikeet

(Sunset lorikeet)

Trichoglossus forsteni500-1,500 [43] EN [43] Decrease2.svg [43] Trichoglossus forsteni forsteni - Karlsruhe Zoo 02.jpg
Purple-naped lory Lorius domicella500-5,000 [44] EN [44] Decrease2.svg [44] Lorius domicella -Jurong Bird Park, Singapore-8a-2c.jpg
Seychelles parrot

(Seychelles black parrot)

Coracopsis barklyi730-1,170 [45] VU [45] Steady2.svg [45] Total population is estimated to be 1,392 individuals. [45] Seychelles black parrot.jpg
Cape parrot Poicephalus robustus730-1,200 [46] VU [46] Steady2.svg [46] Total population is estimated to be 1,100-1,786 individuals. [46] Poicephalus robustus 104453705.jpg
Golden-shouldered parrot Psephotus chrysopterygius780-1,100 [47] EN [47] Decrease2.svg [47] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 940. [47] Golden-shouldered Parrot (Psephotus chrysopterygius)-6.jpg
Rimatara lorikeet

(Kuhl's lorikeet)

Vini kuhlii800 [48] EN [48] Steady2.svg [48] Total population is estimated to be 1,220 individuals. [48] Vini kuhlii 109930405.jpg
Citron-crested cockatoo Cacatua citrinocristata800-1,320 [49] CR [49] Decrease2.svg [49] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 1,320. [49] Citron-crested Cockatoo.jpg
Thick-billed parrot Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha840-2,800 [50] EN [50] Decrease2.svg [50] ThickBilledParrot3 CincinnatiZoo.jpg
Red-necked amazon Amazona arausiaca850-1,000 [51] VU [51] Increase2.svg [51] Total population is estimated to be 1,200-1,500 individuals. [51] Amazona arausiaca -Roseau -Dominica -aviary-6a.jpg
Princess parrot Polytelis alexandrae900-10,000 [52] NT [52] Steady2.svg [52] Population varies greatly depending on drought condtions. [52] Polytelis alexandrae -Cincinnati Zoo -side-8a.jpg
Yellow-eared parrot Ognorhynchus icterotis1,000 [53] VU [53] Increase2.svg [53] Total population is estimated to be 2,600 individuals. [53] Ognorhynchus icterotis Loro orejiamarillo Yellow-eared Parrot (8257754334).jpg
Yellow-naped amazon Amazona auropalliata1,000-2,499 [54] CR [54] Decrease2.svg [54] YellownapedAmazon.jpg
Swift parrot Lathamus discolor1,000-2,499 [55] CR [55] Decrease2.svg [55] Lathamus discolor Bruny 1.jpg
Ultramarine lorikeet Vini ultramarina1,000-2,499 [56] CR [56] Steady2.svg [56] Vini ultramarina 395655070 (cropped).jpg
Vinaceous-breasted amazon Amazona vinacea1,000-2,499 [57] EN [57] Decrease2.svg [57] Total population is estimated to be 2,000-2,700 individuals. [57] Amazona vinacea -Iguazu Bird Park, Brazil-8a.jpg
Sun parakeet Aratinga solstitialis1,000-2,499 [58] EN [58] Decrease2.svg [58] Aratinga solstitialis -Hamilton Zoo -white flowers-8.jpg
Sumba eclectus Eclectus cornelia1,000-2,499 [59] EN [59] Decrease2.svg [59] EclectusCorneliaWolf.jpg
Maroon-fronted parrot Rhynchopsitta terrisi1,000-2,499 [60] EN [60] Decrease2.svg [60] Total population is estimated to be 3,500 individuals. [60] Rhynchopsitta terrisi -captive-8a.jpg
Comoro parrot

(Comoro black parrot)

Coracopsis sibilans1,000-2,499 [61] NT [61] Decrease2.svg [61] Total populstion is estimated to be 1,500-3,800 individuals. [61]
Saint Lucia amazon Amazona versicolor1,150-1,500 [62] VU [62] Increase2.svg [62] Total population is estimated to be 1,750-2,250 individuals. [62] Stlpar1 Amazona versicolor St. Lucia Parrot (cropped).jpg
Red-faced parrot Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops1,200-1,600 [63] EN [63] Decrease2.svg [63] Total population is estimated to be 1,800-2,400 individuals. [63] Red-faced parrot (Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops) (cropped).jpg
Yellow-crested cockatoo Cacatua sulphurea1,200-2,000 [64] CR [64] Decrease2.svg [64] Total population is estimated to be 1,800-3,140 individuals. [64] Lesser-sulphur crested cockatoo 31l07.JPG
Hispaniolan parakeet Psittacara chloropterus1,500-7,000 [65] VU [65] Decrease2.svg [65] Total population is estimated to be 2,500-9,999 individuals. [65] Hispaniolan Parakeet (Psittacara chloropterus) flying.jpg
Cuban parakeet Psittacara euops1,500-7,000 [66] VU [66] Decrease2.svg [66] Total population is estimated to be 2,500-9,999 individuals. [66] Cuban Parakeets. Aratinga euops - Flickr - gailhampshire (1).jpg
Blue-naped parrot Tanygnathus lucionensis1,500-7,000 [67] NT [67] Decrease2.svg [67] Total population is estimated to be 2,500-9,999 individuals. [67] Tanygnathus lucionensis -Luzon -Philippines-8.jpg
Ouvea parakeet Eunymphicus uvaeensis1,700 [68] VU [68] Increase2.svg [68] Uvea Parakeet.JPG
Santa Marta parakeet Pyrrhura viridicata1,800-3,200 [69] EN [69] Decrease2.svg [69] Total population is estimated to be 2,900-4,800 individuals. [69] Pyrrhura viridicata 285526565.jpg
Antipodes parakeet Cyanoramphus unicolor2,000-3,000 [70] VU [70] Steady2.svg [70] Antipodes Island parakeet standing on a branch.jpg
Red-crowned amazon Amazona viridigenalis2,000-4,300 [71] EN [71] Decrease2.svg [71] Total population is estimated to be 3,000-6,500 individuals; this population is considered outdated. [71] Red Crowned Amazon.jpg
Military macaw Ara militaris2,000-7,000 [72] VU [72] Decrease2.svg [72] Total population is estimated to be 3,000-10,000 individuals. [72] Ara militaris -Zoologico Los Coyotes -three-8a.jpg
Red-and-blue lory Eos histrio2,400-43,200 [73] EN [73] Decrease2.svg [73] Best estimate for number of mature individuals in 2,400-8,400. [73] Eos histrio talautensis 1.jpg
Baudin's black cockatoo Zanda baudinii2,500-4,500 [74] CR [74] Decrease2.svg [74] Best estimate for number of mature individuals in 3,250. Total population is estimated to be 5,000-8,000 individuals. [74] Calyptorhynchus baudinii (female) -Margaret River-8.jpg
Red-browed amazon Amazona rhodocorytha2,500-9,999 [75] VU [75] Decrease2.svg [75] Red-browed Amazon parrot.jpg
Flores hanging parrot

(Wallace's hanging parrot)

Loriculus flosculus2,500-9,999 [76] VU [76] Decrease2.svg [76] Total population is estimated to be 3,500-15,000 individuals. [76] Loriculus flosculus 107995904 (cropped).jpg
New Zealand kaka Nestor meridionalis2,500-9,999 [77] VU [77] Decrease2.svg [77] Total population is estimated to be 3,750-14,999 individuals. [77] Kaka-Parrots.jpg
White-breasted parakeet Pyrrhura albipectus2,500-9,999 [78] VU [78] Decrease2.svg [78] White-breasted Parakeets (Pyrrhua albipectus).jpg
Ochre-marked parakeet Pyrrhura cruentata2,500-9,999 [79] VU [79] Decrease2.svg [79] Total population is estimated to be 3,500-15,000 individuals. [79] Pyrrhura cruentata -two perching-8a.jpg
White-eared parakeet Pyrrhura leucotis2,500-9,999 [80] VU [80] Decrease2.svg [80] Pyrrhura leucotis leucotis IMG 8260 Palmitos Park.JPG
Black-lored parrot Tanygnathus gramineus2,500-9,999 [81] VU [81] Decrease2.svg [81] Tanygnathus gramineus.jpg
Golden-tailed parrotlet Touit surdus2,500-9,999 [82] VU [82] Decrease2.svg [82] Golden-tailed parrotlet (Touit surdus) 01 (cropped).jpg
Biak lorikeet Trichoglossus rosenbergii2,500-9,999 [83] VU [83] Decrease2.svg [83] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 3,000-4,000 individuals. [83] Trichoglossus haematodus rosenbergii -Nashville Zoo-6a-3c.jpg
Yellow-shouldered amazon Amazona barbadensis2,500-9,999 [84] NT [84] Decrease2.svg [84] Amazona barbadensis -pet-side-4a.jpg
Rusty-faced parrot Hapalopsittaca amazonina2,500-9,999 [85] NT [85] Decrease2.svg [85] Haplopsittaca amazonina Cotorra montanera Rusty-faced Parrot (8721965346) (cropped).jpg
Cliff parakeet Myiopsitta luchsi2,500-9,999 [86] NT [86] Decrease2.svg [86] Cliff Parakeet Myiopsitta luchsi, Anamal, Santa Cruz, Bolivia 1.jpg
Red-masked parakeet Psittacara erythrogenys2,500-9,999 [87] NT [87] Decrease2.svg [87] Total population is estimated to be less than 10,000 individuals. [87] Red-masked Parakeet-Aratinga erythrogenys in a tree.jpg
Brown-backed parrotlet Touit melanonotus2,500-9,999 [88] NT [88] Decrease2.svg [88] Touit melanonota -Ubatuba, Sao Paulo, Brazil-8.jpg
Bismarck hanging parrot Loriculus tener2,500-9,999 [89] LC [89] Decrease2.svg [89] Total population is estimated to be 10,000 - 15,000 individuals. [89] Loriculus aurantiifrons Smit.jpg
Amazonian parrotlet

(Manu parrotlet)

Nannopsittaca dachilleae2,500-9,999 [90] LC [90] Decrease2.svg [90] Nannopsittaca dachilleae - Amazonian Parrotlet; Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil.jpg
Mindanao lorikeet Saudareos johnstoniae2,500-20,000 [91] NT [91] Decrease2.svg [91] IUCN/BirdLife International place species in genus Trichoglossus. Mindanao Lorikeet (Trichoglossus johnstoniae).jpg
Mindanao racquet-tail

(Mindanao racket-tail)

Prioniturus waterstradti3,000-4,500 [92] NT [92] Decrease2.svg [92] Total population is estimated to be 4,000-5,000 individuals. [92] Prioniturus waterstradti.png
Crimson shining parrot Prosopeia splendens3,000-5,000 [93] NT [93] ? [93] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 4,000. Total population is estimated to be 6,000 individuals. [93] Prosopeia splendens 464047529 (cropped).jpg
Red-fronted parrotlet Touit costaricensis3,000-12,000 [94] NT [94] Decrease2.svg [94] Total population is estimated to be 4,500-18,000 individuals. [94]
Brown-breasted parakeet

(Flame-winged parakeet)

Pyrrhura calliptera3,300-6,700 [95] VU [95] Decrease2.svg [95] Total population is estimated to be 5,000-10,000 individuals. [95] Flame-winged Parakeet (Pyrrhura calliptera) (8079736887).jpg
Simeulue parrot Psittinus abbotti3,300-31,000 [96] NT [96] Decrease2.svg [96] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 10,000-20,000. Total population is estimated to be 5,000-47,000 individuals. [96] Simeulue parrot (Psittinus abbotti) 02 (cropped).jpg
Kea Nestor notabilis4,000 [97] EN [97] Decrease2.svg [97] Total population is estimated to be 6,000 individuals. [97] Kea (Nestor notabilis) -side -NZ-8a.jpg
Montane racquet-tail

(Montane racket-tail)

Prioniturus montanus4,000-12,000 [98] NT [98] Decrease2.svg [98] Total population is estimated to be 7,100-14,300 individuals. [98] A general history of birds (Pl. XXIV) (8968816126) (cropped).jpg
Blue lorikeet Vini peruviana4,300-6,300 [99] VU [99] Decrease2.svg [99] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 5,300. Total population is estimated to be 6,500-9,400 individuals. [99] Vini peruviana -captive-8a.jpg
Yellow-headed amazon Amazona oratrix4,700 [100] EN [100] Decrease2.svg [100] Total population is estimated to be 7,000 individuals. Estimate dates from 1994. [100] Amazona oratrix -eating in tree-8.jpg
Lilac-crowned amazon Amazona finschi4,700-6,700 [101] EN [101] Decrease2.svg [101] Total population is estimated to be 7,000-10,000 individuals. [101] Amazona finschi -upper body -captive-8a.jpg
Hyacinth macaw Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus4,700-11,000 [102] VU [102] Steady2.svg [102] Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus -Hyacinth Macaw -side of head.jpg
Horned parakeet Eunymphicus cornutus5,000-8,000 [103] VU [103] Decrease2.svg [103] Horned Parakeet 3487 Copyright TP ONG.JPG
Jonquil parrot Aprosmictus jonquillaceus5,000-20,000 [104] NT [104] Decrease2.svg [104] Aprosmictus jonquillaceus jonquillaceus 107995052.jpg
Palm lorikeet Vini palmarum5,000-20,000 [105] LC [105] Decrease2.svg [105] IUCN/Bird Life International place species in genus Charmosyna. TrichoglossusPygmaeusKeulemans (cropped).jpg
Spot-winged parrotlet Touit stictopterus5,000-21,000 [106] NT [106] Decrease2.svg [106] UrochromaStictopteraWolf (cropped).jpg
Sangihe hanging parrot Loriculus catamene5,000-37,000 [107] NT [107] Decrease2.svg [107] Total population is estimated to be 10,700-46,200 individuals. [107] Loriculus catamene Male - September 2024 (cropped).png
Red-tailed amazon Amazona brasiliensis6,000-6,700 [108] NT [108] Increase2.svg [108] Total population is estimated to be 9,000-10,000 individuals. [108] Amazona brasiliensis -upper body-8a.jpg
Black-billed amazon Amazona agilis6,000-15,000 [109] EN [109] Decrease2.svg [109] Total population is estimated to be 10,000-19,999 individuals. [109] Amazona agilis -Vienna Zoo, Schonbrunn Palace, Vienna, Austria-8a (1).jpg
Yellow-billed amazon Amazona collaria6,000-15,000 [110] VU [110] Decrease2.svg [110] Total population is estimated to be 10,000-19,999 individuals. [110] Amazona collaria -St. Andrew -Jamaica-8a.jpg
Tucumán amazon Amazona tucumana6,000-15,000 [111] VU [111] Decrease2.svg [111] Total population is estimated to be 10,000-19,999 individuals. [111] Amazona tucumana 456132694.jpg
Hispaniolan amazon Amazona ventralis6,000-15,000 [112] VU [112] Decrease2.svg [112] Total population is estimated to be 10,000-19,999 individuals. [112] Amazona ventralis -two captive-8a.jpg
Nyasa lovebird

(Lilian's lovebird)

Agapornis lilianae6,000-15,000 [113] NT [113] Decrease2.svg [113] Total population is estimated to be 10,000-19,999 individuals. [113] Agapornis lilianae 247858333.jpg
Nicobar parakeet Psittacula caniceps6,000-15,000 [114] NT [114] Decrease2.svg [114] Total population is estimated to be 10,000-19,999 individuals. [114] BirdsAsiaJohnGoVIGoul 0028 2.jpg
Blue-cheeked amazon Amazona dufresniana6,000-61,000 [115] NT [115] Decrease2.svg [115] Amazona dufresniana, Loro Parque.jpg
Tanimbar eclectus Eclectus riedeli6,600-10,000 [116] VU [116] Decrease2.svg [116] Total population is estimated to be 10,000-15,000 individuals. [116] EclectusRiedeliSmit.jpg
Golden parakeet Guaruba guarouba6,600-13,400 [117] VU [117] Decrease2.svg [117] Total population is estimated to be 10,000-19,999 individuals. [117] Guaruba guarouba -Discovery Cove-6.jpg
Bald parrot Pyrilia aurantiocephala6,700 [118] NT [118] Decrease2.svg [118] Total population is estimated to be at least 10,000 individuals. [118] Bald parrot.JPG
Glossy black cockatoo Calyptorhynchus lathami7,000-14,000 [119] VU [119] Decrease2.svg [119] Divided into three subspecies: C. l. lathami (7,500 individuals), C. l. halmaturinus (250), and C. l. erebus (2,000). [119] Glossy Black-Cockatoo adult female 0A2A4714.jpg
Golden-plumed parakeet Leptosittaca branickii7,300-20,000 [120] LC [120] Decrease2.svg [120] Total population is estimated to be 11,000-30,000 individuals. [120] Leptosittaca branickii -Tapichalaca Reserve-8.jpg
Moluccan eclectus Eclectus roratus7,300-51,000 [121] LC [121] Decrease2.svg [121] Eclectus roratus-20030511.jpg
Blue-winged parrot Neophema chrysostoma7,500-15,000 [122] VU [122] Decrease2.svg [122] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 10,000. [122] Neophema chrysostoma mortimer 2.jpg
Iris lorikeet Saudareos iris7,500-20,000 [123] NT [123] Decrease2.svg [123] IUCN/BirdLife International place species in genus Trichoglossus. Psitteuteles iris -San Diego Zoo -6.jpg
Black-cheeked lovebird Agapornis nigrigenis8,000-11,500 [124] VU [124] Decrease2.svg [124] Total population is estimated to be 9,500-11,500 individuals. [124] Black-checked Lovebird RWD.jpg
Mindoro racquet-tail

(Mindoro racket-tail)

Prioniturus mindorensis8,000-25,000 [125] VU [125] Decrease2.svg [125] Mindoro Racket-tail.jpg
Blue-headed macaw Primolius couloni9,200-46,000 [126] VU [126] Decrease2.svg [126] Primolius couloni -captive-8a-3cp.jpg
Grey-cheeked parakeet Brotogeris pyrrhoptera10,000 [127] VU [127] Decrease2.svg [127] Total population is estimated to be 15,000 individuals. [127] Brotogeris pyrrhoptera -Guayas -Ecuador-8.jpg
Blue-winged macaw Primolius maracana>10,000 [128] LC [128] Steady2.svg [128] No exact population estimate is given, but population is expected to "comfortably exceed 10,000 mature individuals." [128] Primolius maracana -Palmitos Park -Gran Canaria-8a.jpg
Blue-eared lory Eos semilarvata10,000-19,999 [129] NT [129] Decrease2.svg [129] Total population (assuming all suitable habitat is occupied) is estimated to be 23,800-25,500 individuals. [129] Eos semilarvata qtl1.jpg
Jamaican parakeet

(Olive-throated parakeet)

Eupsittula nana10,000-19,999 [130] NT [130] Decrease2.svg [130] Olive-throated Parakeet.jpg
Saffron-headed parrot Pyrilia pyrilia10,000-19,999 [131] NT [131] Decrease2.svg [131] Pyrilia pyrilia 363149541 (cropped).jpg
Superb parrot Polytelis swainsonii10,000-19,999 [132] LC [132] Increase2.svg [132] Superb Parrot (Polytelis swainsonii) (8079606839).jpg
Blue-bellied parrot Triclaria malachitacea10,000-19,999 [133] LC [133] Decrease2.svg [133] Triclaria malachitacea - Blue-bellied Parrot; Iporanga, Sao Paulo, Brazil.jpg
Yellow-fronted parakeet

(Yellow-crowned parakeet)

Cyanoramphus auriceps10,000-30,000 [134] NT [134] Decrease2.svg [134] Yellow crowned parakeet.jpg
Black-winged lory Eos cyanogenia11,743-67,386 [135] NT [135] Decrease2.svg [135] Values given are 25-75th percentile range, applying population densities for congenerics (Eos sp.) across its range. [135] BlackWingedLorikeet.jpg
Goias parakeet

(Pfrimer's parakeet)

Pyrrhura pfrimeri12,000-20,000 [136] EN [136] Decrease2.svg [136] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 16,000. Total population is estimated to be 18,000-30,000 individuals. [136] Pyrrhura pfrimeri Goias Parakeet, Sao Domingos, Goias, Brazil.jpg
Red-spectacled amazon Amazona pretrei15,600 [137] VU [137] Steady2.svg [137] Total population is estimated to be 22,300 individuals. [137] Amazona pretrei -Rio Grande do Sul -Brazil-8.jpg
Cuban amazon Amazona leucocephala16,000-27,000 [138] NT [138] Decrease2.svg [138] Total population is estimated to be 24,242-40,268 individuals. [138] Cuban Amazon (Amazona leucocephala)4-4c.jpg
Red-fronted parakeet

(Red-crowned parakeet)

Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae16,500-35,300 [139] LC [139] Decrease2.svg [139] Total population is estimated to be 24,700-53,000 individuals. [139]

Note that IOC taxonomy splits four additional species, the Norfolk parakeet (C. cookii), New Caledonian parakeet (C. saisseti), Lord Howe parakeet (C. subflavescens), and Reischek's parakeet (C. hochstetteri) from this one. [2]

IUCN/BirdLife International maintain all five species within C. novaezelandiae. [7]

Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae -Nga Manu Nature Reserve, Waikanae, New Zealand-8.jpg
Gang-gang cockatoo Callocephalon fimbriatum17,600-35,200 [140] VU [140] Decrease2.svg [140] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 25,300. [140] Callocephalon fimbriatum male - Callum Brae.jpg
Turquoise parrot Neophema pulchella20,000 [141] LC [141] Steady2.svg [141] Value given is for total population. [141] Turquoise Parrot (Neophema pulchella)-6.jpg
Hooded parrot Psephotus dissimilis20,000 [142] LC [142] Steady2.svg [142] Value given is for total population. [142] Psephotus dissimilis (female) -Burgers Zoo-8a.jpg
Rufous-fronted parakeet Bolborhynchus ferrugineifrons20,000-49,999 [143] VU [143] Decrease2.svg [143] Total population is estimated to be approximately 60,000 individuals. [143] Rufous-fronted Parakeet (Bolborhynchus ferrugineifrons).jpg
Pesquet's parrot Psittrichas fulgidus20,000-49,999 [144] VU [144] Decrease2.svg [144] Psittrichas fulgidus -Miami Zoo, USA-8-2c.jpg
Mexican parrotlet Forpus cyanopygius20,000-49,999 [145] NT [145] Decrease2.svg [145] Mexican Parrotlet (Forpus cyanopygius) (8079380755).jpg
Yellow-lored amazon

(Yucatan amazon)

Amazona xantholora20,000-49,999 [146] LC [146] Decrease2.svg [146] Amazona xantholora -Xcaret Eco Park -Mexico-8a.jpg
Salvadori's fig parrot Psittaculirostris salvadorii20,000-49,999 [147] LC [147] Decrease2.svg [147] Total population is estimated to be 30,000-75,000 individuals. [147] Loricek zlatouchy 1.jpg
Sulphur-winged parakeet Pyrrhura hoffmanni20,000-49,999 [148] LC [148] Steady2.svg [148] Sulphur-winged Parakeet (Pyrrhura hoffmanni) (cropped).jpg
Carnaby's black cockatoo Zanda latirostris20,000-52,000 [149] EN [149] Decrease2.svg [149] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 34,000. [149] Short Billed Black Cockatoo Wings.jpg
Salmon-crested cockatoo Cacatua moluccensis20,000-62,000 [150] EN [150] Decrease2.svg [150] Best estimate for number of mature individuals is 26,000-53,000. Total population is estimated to be 33,000-77,000 individuals. [150] Cacatua moluccensis - closeup of head.jpg
Regent parrot Polytelis anthopeplus21,500 [151] LC [151] Decrease2.svg [151] Values given are for total population, divided by subspecies: P. a. anthopeplusis (20,000) and P. a. monarchoides (1,500). [151] Polytelis anthopeplus 2 edit1.jpg
Yellow-tailed black cockatoo Zanda funerea> 25,000 [152] LC [152] Steady2.svg [152] Value given is for total population. [152] Calyptorhynchus funereus (male) -Wamboin-8.jpg
Diademed amazon Amazona diadema30,000-74,000 [153] LC [153] Decrease2.svg [153] Total population is estimated to be 46,000 - 110,000 individuals. [153] Diademamazone (Amazona diadema).jpg
Chattering lory Lorius garrulus30,000-200,000 [154] VU [154] Decrease2.svg [154] Lorius garrulus -Kuala Lumpur Bird Park, Malaysia-8a.jpg
Yellowish-breasted racquet-tail

(Yellow-breasted racket-tail)

Prioniturus flavicans40,000-95,000 [155] NT [155] Decrease2.svg [155] Total population is estimated to be 59,000-143,000 individuals. [155] Prioniturus flavicans -North Sulawesi, Indonesia-8 (cropped).jpg
Masked shining parrot Prosopeia personata40,000-100,000 [156] NT [156] Decrease2.svg [156] Total population is estimated to be 65,605-108,270 individuals. [156] Masked shining parrot (Prosopeia personata) Colo-I-Suva.jpg
White cockatoo Cacatua alba43,000-183,000 [157] EN [157] Decrease2.svg [157] Estimate dates from 1993. [157] Cacatua alba -Bali Bird Park -crest-8.jpg
Brown lory Chalcopsitta duivenbodei>50,000 [158] LC [158] Decrease2.svg [158] Value given is for total population. [158] Brown Lory (Chalcopsitta duivenbodei)-7.jpg
Pohnpei lorikeet Trichoglossus rubiginosus50,000-99,999 [159] NT [159] Decrease2.svg [159] Total population is estimated to be 100,803 individuals. [159] Pohnpei Lorikeet-4c.jpg
Red-and-green macaw Ara chloropterus50,000-499,999 [160] LC [160] Decrease2.svg [160] Red-and-green Macaw (Ara chloroptera) -Pittsburgh -June2005.jpg
Scarlet macaw Ara macao50,000-499,999 [161] LC [161] Decrease2.svg [161] Ara macao -Fort Worth Zoo-8.jpg
Barred parakeet Bolborhynchus lineola50,000-499,999 [162] LC [162] Steady2.svg [162] Bolborhynchus lineola -captive-8a.jpg
Spectacled parrotlet Forpus conspicillatus50,000-499,999 [163] LC [163] Decrease2.svg [163] Forpus conspicillatus -Manizales, Caldas, Colombia -male-8.jpg
White-crowned parrot Pionus senilis50,000-499,999 [164] LC [164] Decrease2.svg [164] Pionus senilis guatemala 2.jpg
Brown-hooded parrot Pyrilia haematotis50,000-499,999 [165] LC [165] Decrease2.svg [165] Brown-hooded Parrot 2 Eduardo Rivero.jpg
Blue-eyed cockatoo Cacatua ophthalmica87,000-378,000 [166] VU [166] Decrease2.svg [166] Total population is estimated to be 131,000 - 568,000 individuals. [166] Cacatua ophthalmica -Vogelpark Walsrode -upper body-8a.jpg
Burrowing parrot Cyanoliseus patagonus95,000 [167] LC [167] Decrease2.svg [167] Cyanoliseus patagonus, San Diego, USA.jpg
Red-tailed black cockatoo Calyptorhynchus banksii>100,000 [168] LC [168] Decrease2.svg [168] Value given is for total population. [168] Red tailed Black Cockatoo in flight.jpg
Timneh parrot Psittacus timneh100,000-499,999 [169] EN [169] Decrease2.svg [169] Population likely lies toward lower band of estimate. [169] Timneh African Grey Parrot -side upper body.jpg
Tanimbar corella Cacatua goffiniana100,000-499,999 [170] NT [170] Decrease2.svg [170] Values given are for total population. [170] Cacatua goffiniana -eating rambutan-6.jpg
Long-billed corella Cacatua tenuirostris100,000-499,999 [171] LC [171] Increase2.svg [171] Values given are for total population. [171] Long billed corella eating walnut.jpg
Ground parrot Pezoporus wallicus100,000-499,999 [172] LC [172] Steady2.svg [172] Pezoporus wallicus 2024-04-19.jpg
Black-capped parakeet Pyrrhura rupicola100,000-499,999 [173] LC [173] Steady2.svg [173] SA18089-Black-capped Conure.jpg
Blue-streaked lory Eos reticulata112,000-182,000 [174] NT [174] Decrease2.svg [174] Total population is estimated to be 168,000-272,000 individuals. [174] Eos reticulata-20040821B.jpg
Green parakeet Psittacara holochlorus200,000 [175] LC [175] Decrease2.svg [175] Note that IOC taxonomy splits two additional species, the Socorro parakeet (P. brevipes) and Pacific parakeet (P. streneus) from this one. [2]

IUCN/BirdLife International maintain all three species within P. holochlorus. [7]

Green parakeet (39830004693) (cropped).jpg
Caica parrot Pyrilia caica250,000 [176] LC [176] Decrease2.svg [176] Pyrilia caica - Caica Parrot.JPG
Palm cockatoo Probosciger aterrimus260,000-640,000 [177] NT [177] Decrease2.svg [177] Palm Cockatoo 0A2A7769.jpg
Fischer's lovebird Agapornis fischeri290,000-1,002,000 [178] NT [178] Decrease2.svg [178] Values given are for total population. [178] Agapornis fischeri - pair.jpg
Orange-fronted parakeet Eupsittula canicularis500,000-4,999,999 [179] VU [179] Decrease2.svg [179] Eupsittula canicularis, Guacalillo, Costa Rica 1.jpg
White-fronted amazon Amazona albifrons500,000-4,999,999 [180] LC [180] Increase2.svg [180] Values given are for total population. [180] White-fronted amazon (Amazona albifrons) 1.jpeg
Orange-chinned parakeet Brotogeris jugularis500,000-4,999,999 [181] LC [181] Decrease2.svg [181] Brotogeris jugularis -Guanacaste Province, Costa Rica-8.jpg
Crimson-fronted parakeet

(Finsch's parakeet)

Psittacara finschi500,000-4,999,999 [182] LC [182] Steady2.svg [182] Finsch's parakeet (Psittacara finschi).jpg
Grey parrot Psittacus erithacus560,000-12,700,000 [183] EN [183] Decrease2.svg [183] Values represent a preliminary, coarse estimate for total population. [183] Psittacus erithacus -upper body-8c.jpg
Papuan eclectus Eclectus polychloros990,000-1,100,000 [184] LC [184] Decrease2.svg [184] Papuan Eclectus 0A2A4569 (cropped).jpg
Turquoise-fronted amazon

(Blue-fronted amazon)

Amazona aestiva1,000,000-10,000,000 [185] NT [185] Decrease2.svg [185] Turquoise-fronted Amazon (20464273633).jpg
Brown-throated parakeet Eupsittula pertinax5,000,000-49,999,999 [186] LC [186] Steady2.svg [186] Aratinga pertinax (Perico carisucio) (14638663732).jpg
Blue-headed parrot Pionus menstruus5,000,000-49,999,999 [187] LC [187] Steady2.svg [187] Pionus menstruus -La Senda Verde Animal Refuge -Bolivia-8d.jpg
Monk parakeet Myiopsitta monachus20,000,000 [188] LC [189] Increase2.svg [189] IUCN/BirdLife International do not report a population estimate. [189]

Reported value comes from Partners in Flight database, and include introduced populations. [188]

Monk parakeet (Myiopsitta monachus) Santiago.jpg

Species without population estimates

Common name Binomial name Population Status TrendNotesImage
Spix's macaw Cyanopsitta spixiiunknown [190] EW [190] N/A [190] Last known wild individual disappeared in 2000. A number of C. spixii are still alive in captivity, but IUCN/BirdLife International do not provide a population estimate. [190] Cyanopsitta spixii -Vogelpark Walsrode, Walsrode, Germany-1980.jpg
Blue-fronted lorikeet Charmosyna toxopeiunknown [191] DD [191] ? [191] Very small, or moderately large populations are possible given the difficulty of surveying this species. No confirmed observations since 2014. [191] PrioniturusVerticalisKeulemans.jpg
Blue-headed racquet-tail

(Blue-headed racket-tail)

Prioniturus platenaeunknown [192] VU [192] Decrease2.svg [192] Blue-headed Racquet-tail.JPG
Pearly parakeet Pyrrhura lepidaunknown [193] VU [193] Decrease2.svg [193] Pyrrhura-lepida.jpg
White-naped lory Lorius albidinuchaunknown [194] NT [194] ? [194]
Red-lored amazon Amazona autumnalisunknown [195] LC [195] Decrease2.svg [195] Cotorra.jpg
Southern mealy amazon Amazona farinosaunknown [196] LC [196] Decrease2.svg [196] Amazona farinosa -Macaw Mountain Bird Park-8b.jpg
Golden-capped parakeet Aratinga auricapillusunknown [197] LC [197] Decrease2.svg [197] Jandaia-de-testa-vermelha (Aratinga auricapillus) no Parque Nacional da Serra da Canastra (cropped).jpg
Solomons corella Cacatua ducorpsiiunknown [198] LC [198] Decrease2.svg [198] Cacatua ducorpsii-5.jpg
Sulphur-crested cockatoo Cacatua galeritaunknown [199] LC [199] Decrease2.svg [199] Sulphur Crested Cockatoo.jpg
Pink cockatoo Cacatua leadbeateriunknown [200] LC [200] Steady2.svg [200] Major Mitchell's Cockatoo 1 - Mt Grenfell.jpg
Western corella Cacatua pastinatorunknown [201] LC [201] Increase2.svg [201] Cacatua pastinator -Blackpool Zoo-8a.jpg
Little corella Cacatua sanguineaunknown [202] LC [202] Increase2.svg [202] Cacatua sanguinea seed pod.jpg
Galah Eolophus roseicapillaunknown [203] LC [203] Increase2.svg [203] Galah-female-sa.jpg
Budgerigar Melopsittacus undulatusunknown [204] LC< [204] Increase2.svg [204] Melopsittacus undulatus -Australia-8.jpg
Cockatiel Nymphicus hollandicusunknown [205] LC [205] Steady2.svg [205] Cockatielmale.jpg
Niam-niam parrot Poicephalus crassusunknown [206] LC [206] Decrease2.svg [206] Niam Niam Parrot perched in a tree.png
Brown-headed parrot Poicephalus cryptoxanthusunknown [207] LC [207] Decrease2.svg [207] Brown-headed Parrot (Poicephalus cryptoxanthus) (11688869593).jpg
Yellow-fronted parrot Poicephalus flavifronsunknown [208] LC [208] Decrease2.svg [208] Poicephalus flavifrons -near Bishangari Lodge, Ethiopia-8 (cropped).jpg
Brown-necked parrot Poicephalus fuscicollisunknown [209] LC [209] Decrease2.svg [209] Brown-necked Parrot (Poicephalus fuscicollis) (32689734828).jpg
Red-fronted parrot Poicephalus gulielmiunknown [210] LC [210] Decrease2.svg [210] Poicephalus gulielmi -Birds of Eden, South Africa-8a.jpg
Brown parrot

(Meyer's parrot)

Poicephalus meyeriunknown [211] LC [211] Steady2.svg [211] Poicephalus meyeri -Zimbabwe -two-8-3c.jpg
Rüppell's parrot Poicephalus rueppelliiunknown [212] LC [212] Decrease2.svg [212] Ruppell's parrot (Poicephalus rueppellii) female.jpg
Red-bellied parrot Poicephalus rufiventrisunknown [213] LC [213] Steady2.svg [213] Poicephalus rufiventris 46238556.jpg
Senegal parrot Poicephalus senegalusunknown [214] LC [214] Decrease2.svg [214] Poicephalus senegalus -Maspalomas, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain-8.jpg
Lilac-tailed parrotlet Touit batavicusunknown [215] LC [215] Decrease2.svg [215] Lilac-tailed Parrotlet.JPG
Blue-fronted parrotlet Touit dilectissimusunknown [216] LC [216] Decrease2.svg [216] Touit dilectissimus by Diane Shaw (cropped).jpg
Scarlet-shouldered parrotlet Touit huetiiunknown [217] LC [217] Decrease2.svg [217] Touit huetii by Tommy Andriollo.jpg
Sapphire-rumped parrotlet Touit purpuratusunknown [218] LC [218] Decrease2.svg [218] Sapphire-rumped parrotlet (Touit purpuratus) (cropped).jpg

See also

References

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  43. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2020). "Trichoglossus forsteni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22726303A175363770. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22726303A175363770.en .
  44. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Lorius domicella". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22684586A249452637. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22684586A249452637.en .
  45. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Coracopsis barklyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22727890A179281607. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22727890A179281607.en .
  46. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Poicephalus robustus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T119194858A179406641. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T119194858A179406641.en .
  47. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Psephotus chrysopterygius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22685150A212907505. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22685150A212907505.en .
  48. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2023). "Vini kuhlii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2023 e.T22684630A209660102. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T22684630A209660102.en .
  49. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Cacatua citrinocristata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T200296433A201545199. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T200296433A201545199.en .
  50. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22685766A182984346. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22685766A182984346.en .
  51. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Amazona arausiaca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22686395A179463121. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22686395A179463121.en .
  52. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Polytelis alexandrae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22685081A213099157. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22685081A213099157.en .
  53. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Ognorhynchus icterotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22685760A181190084. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22685760A181190084.en .
  54. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Amazona auropalliata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22686342A180373727.
  55. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Lathamus discolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22685219A130886700. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22685219A130886700.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  56. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Vini ultramarina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22684647A132055913. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22684647A132055913.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  57. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2017). "Amazona vinacea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017 e.T22686374A118954406. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22686374A118954406.en .
  58. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Aratinga solstitialis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T62233372A209605460. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T62233372A209605460.en .
  59. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2019). "Eclectus cornelia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019 e.T155072216A155087823. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T155072216A155087823.en .
  60. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Rhynchopsitta terrisi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22685772A179400190. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22685772A179400190.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  61. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2023). "Coracopsis sibilans". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2023 e.T62292583A211558926. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T62292583A211558926.en .
  62. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Amazona versicolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22686387A179319598. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22686387A179319598.en .
  63. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2023). "Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2023 e.T22686168A234610243. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T22686168A234610243.en .
  64. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Cacatua sulphurea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T200296187A178119524. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T200296187A178119524.en .
  65. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Psittacara chloropterus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22685695A179413764. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22685695A179413764.en .
  66. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Psittacara euops". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22685690A179593400. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22685690A179593400.en .
  67. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2018). "Tanygnathus lucionensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22685009A132056469. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22685009A132056469.en .
  68. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Eunymphicus uvaeensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22728354A183065487. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22728354A183065487.en .
  69. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Pyrrhura viridicata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22685836A173025725. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22685836A173025725.en .
  70. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Cyanoramphus unicolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22685162A213655486. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T22685162A213655486.en .
  71. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Amazona viridigenalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22686259A152441187.
  72. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Ara militaris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22685548A179407584. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22685548A179407584.en .
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  74. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Zanda baudinii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22684727A210840935. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22684727A210840935.en .
  75. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2017). "Amazona rhodocorytha". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017 e.T22686288A118968809. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22686288A118968809.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  76. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2019). "Loriculus flosculus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019 e.T22685428A156225653. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22685428A156225653.en .
  77. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Nestor meridionalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22684840A216083435. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T22684840A216083435.en .
  78. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Pyrrhura albipectus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22685860A195447344. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22685860A195447344.en .
  79. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2025). "Pyrrhura cruentata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2025 e.T22685783A282645802. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T22685783A282645802.en .
  80. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2017). "Pyrrhura leucotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017 e.T45421208A118806820. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T45421208A118806820.en .
  81. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2025). "Tanygnathus gramineus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2025 e.T22685016A270320681. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T22685016A270320681.en .
  82. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2023). "Touit surdus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2023 e.T22686054A221180325. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T22686054A221180325.en .
  83. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Trichoglossus rosenbergii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22726315A210232708. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22726315A210232708.en .
  84. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Amazona barbadensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22686325A198373501. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22686325A198373501.en .
  85. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Hapalopsittaca amazonina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22686158A195234208. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22686158A195234208.en .
  86. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Myiopsitta luchsi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T45427286A208985244. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T45427286A208985244.en .
  87. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Psittacara erythrogenys". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22685672A196426252. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22685672A196426252.en .
  88. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Touit melanonotus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22686037A209760646. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22686037A209760646.en .
  89. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Loriculus tener". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22685410A216250598.
  90. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2020). "Nannopsittaca dachilleae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22686000A180519561. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22686000A180519561.en .
  91. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2025). "Trichoglossus johnstoniae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2025 e.T22684559A266475481. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T22684559A266475481.en .
  92. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2024). "Prioniturus waterstradti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22684960A259149993. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22684960A259149993.en .
  93. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2023). "Prosopeia splendens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2023 e.T22685029A226300785. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T22685029A226300785.en .
  94. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Touit costaricensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22686017A194878135. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22686017A194878135.en .
  95. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Pyrrhura calliptera". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22685867A179575031. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22685867A179575031.en .
  96. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2023). "Psittinus abbotti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2023 e.T22727609A223453551. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T22727609A223453551.en .
  97. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2017). "Nestor notabilis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017 e.T22684831A119243358. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22684831A119243358.en .
  98. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2024). "Prioniturus montanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22684954A259158643. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22684954A259158643.en .
  99. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Vini peruviana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22684641A198765127. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22684641A198765127.en .
  100. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Amazona oratrix". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22686337A179331301. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22686337A179331301.en .
  101. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Amazona finschi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22686268A179290500. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22686268A179290500.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  102. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2025). "Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2025 e.T22685516A202613596. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T22685516A202613596.en .
  103. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Eunymphicus cornutus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22685185A253274758. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22685185A253274758.en .
  104. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Aprosmictus jonquillaceus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22685063A253070974. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22685063A253070974.en .
  105. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2025). "Charmosyna palmarum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2025 e.T22684661A212924414. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T22684661A212924414.en .
  106. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Touit stictopterus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22686066A194988884. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22686066A194988884.en .
  107. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2025). "Loriculus catamene". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2025 e.T22685399A271848685. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T22685399A271848685.en .
  108. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2017). "Amazona brasiliensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017 e.T22686296A118478685. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22686296A118478685.en .
  109. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Amazona agilis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22686231A180748265. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22686231A180748265.en .
  110. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Amazona collaria". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22686209A179193185. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22686209A179193185.en .
  111. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Amazona tucumana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22686246A209899956. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22686246A209899956.en .
  112. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Amazona ventralis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22686215A179267983. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22686215A179267983.en .
  113. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2018). "Agapornis lilianae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22685356A131916985. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22685356A131916985.en .
  114. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2019). "Psittacula caniceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019 e.T22685508A152076509. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22685508A152076509.en .
  115. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2020). "Amazona dufresniana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22686282A174107588. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22686282A174107588.en .
  116. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2019). "Eclectus riedeli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019 e.T155073764A155087808. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T155073764A155087808.en .
  117. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2018). "Guaruba guarouba". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22724703A132029835. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22724703A132029835.en .
  118. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Pyrilia aurantiocephala". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22729967A209839377. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22729967A209839377.en .
  119. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2016). "Calyptorhynchus lathami". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016 e.T22684749A93045002. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22684749A93045002.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  120. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Leptosittaca branickii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22685755A175279701. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22685755A175279701.en .
  121. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2019). "Eclectus roratus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019 e.T155072212A155636053. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T155072212A155636053.en .
  122. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Neophema chrysostoma". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22685194A210989456. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22685194A210989456.en .
  123. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Trichoglossus iris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22684573A261769481. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22684573A261769481.en .
  124. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2025). "Agapornis nigrigenis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2025 e.T22685360A261154556. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T22685360A261154556.en .
  125. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Prioniturus mindorensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22727878A253908017. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22727878A253908017.en .
  126. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Primolius couloni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22685593A196738687. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22685593A196738687.en .
  127. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Brotogeris pyrrhoptera". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22685966A195043485. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22685966A195043485.en .
  128. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2025). "Primolius maracana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2025 e.T22685606A234776590. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T22685606A234776590.en .
  129. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2019). "Eos semilarvata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019 e.T22684524A156213405. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22684524A156213405.en .
  130. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2020). "Eupsittula nana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T45418540A179402014. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T45418540A179402014.en .
  131. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Pyrilia pyrilia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22686125A195164485. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22686125A195164485.en .
  132. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Polytelis swainsonii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22685072A130018368. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22685072A130018368.en .
  133. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Triclaria malachitacea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22686419A209540315. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22686419A209540315.en .
  134. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Cyanoramphus auriceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22685175A213764778. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T22685175A213764778.en .
  135. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Eos cyanogenia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22684519A210329026. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22684519A210329026.en .
  136. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Pyrrhura pfrimeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22733974A198480599. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22733974A198480599.en .
  137. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Amazona pretrei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22686251A210018258. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T22686251A210018258.en .
  138. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Amazona leucocephala". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22686201A179212864. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22686201A179212864.en .
  139. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2018). "Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22727981A132031270. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22727981A132031270.en .
  140. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Callocephalon fimbriatum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22684755A210869419. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22684755A210869419.en .
  141. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2024). "Neophema pulchella". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22685209A254010000. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22685209A254010000.en .
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  146. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Amazona xantholora". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22686226A140710748. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22686226A140710748.en .
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  148. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Pyrrhura hoffmanni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22685885A140715487. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22685885A140715487.en .
  149. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2022). "Zanda latirostris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22684733A212974328. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22684733A212974328.en .
  150. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2024). "Cacatua moluccensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22684784A249246064. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22684784A249246064.en .
  151. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2024). "Polytelis anthopeplus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22685078A254011855. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22685078A254011855.en .
  152. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2024). "Zanda funerea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22684739A253974842. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22684739A253974842.en .
  153. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2020). "Amazona diadema". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22731595A171906249. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22731595A171906249.en .
  154. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2025). "Lorius garrulus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2025 e.T22684581A273922235. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T22684581A273922235.en .
  155. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2023). "Prioniturus flavicans". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2023 e.T22684991A223560885. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T22684991A223560885.en .
  156. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2023). "Prosopeia personata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2023 e.T22685035A226271393. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T22685035A226271393.en .
  157. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Cacatua alba". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22684789A178092137. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22684789A178092137.en .
  158. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2018). "Chalcopsitta duivenbodei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22684491A130098893. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22684491A130098893.en .
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  161. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Ara macao". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22685563A163778999. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T22685563A163778999.en .
  162. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Bolborhynchus lineola". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22685913A140714291. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T22685913A140714291.en .
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  165. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Pyrilia haematotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22686097A140713029. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22686097A140713029.en .
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  168. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2024). "Calyptorhynchus banksii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22684744A253975212. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22684744A253975212.en .
  169. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Psittacus timneh". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22736498A172286984. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22736498A172286984.en .
  170. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2021). "Cacatua goffiniana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22684800A178109782. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22684800A178109782.en .
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  172. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Pezoporus wallicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22685226A218953796. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T22685226A218953796.en .
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  182. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Psittacara finschi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22685678A140714894. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22685678A140714894.en .
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  186. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Eupsittula pertinax". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T22685745A163773830. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22685745A163773830.en .
  187. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2021). "Pionus menstruus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021 e.T45429607A163789519. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T45429607A163789519.en .
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  192. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Prioniturus platenae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22684964A254784791. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22684964A254784791.en .
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  194. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Lorius albidinucha". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22684603A259600750. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22684603A259600750.en .
  195. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Amazona autumnalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22728292A132031668. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22728292A132031668.en .
  196. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Amazona farinosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T45430572A210109682. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T45430572A210109682.en .
  197. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Aratinga auricapillus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22685710A209378080. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22685710A209378080.en .
  198. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Cacatua ducorpsii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22684823A130100557. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22684823A130100557.en .
  199. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Cacatua galerita". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22684781A131914971. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22684781A131914971.en .
  200. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Cacatua leadbeateri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22684767A131914793. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22684767A131914793.en .
  201. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Cacatua pastinator". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22684816A254003411. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22684816A254003411.en .
  202. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Cacatua sanguinea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22684813A131915837. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22684813A131915837.en .
  203. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Eolophus roseicapilla". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22684758A131874469. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22684758A131874469.en .
  204. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Melopsittacus undulatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22685223A132056957. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22685223A132056957.en .
  205. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Nymphicus hollandicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22684828A132056250. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22684828A132056250.en .
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  207. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2020). "Poicephalus cryptoxanthus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T22685317A176961495. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22685317A176961495.en .
  208. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Poicephalus flavifrons". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22685308A264124962. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22685308A264124962.en .
  209. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2017). "Poicephalus fuscicollis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017 e.T22732670A119197072. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22732670A119197072.en .
  210. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Poicephalus gulielmi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22685291A264129261. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22685291A264129261.en .
  211. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Poicephalus meyeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22685304A263728611. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22685304A263728611.en .
  212. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Poicephalus rueppellii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22685321A264140496. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22685321A264140496.en .
  213. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Poicephalus rufiventris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22685312A263726436. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22685312A263726436.en .
  214. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2019). "Poicephalus senegalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019 e.T22685295A155304773. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22685295A155304773.en .
  215. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2024). "Touit batavicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024 e.T22686006A263956899. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22686006A263956899.en .
  216. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018). "Touit dilectissimus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 e.T22686021A130104180. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22686021A130104180.en .
  217. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2022). "Touit huetii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T22686014A209587238. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22686014A209587238.en .
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