List of carillons in Germany

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Germany's heaviest carillon is in Halle (Saale) with bells weighing more than 45,000 kg (99,000 lb) in total Marktplatz - panoramio (39).jpg
Germany's heaviest carillon is in Halle (Saale) with bells weighing more than 45,000 kg (99,000 lb) in total

Carillons, musical instruments of bells in the percussion family, are found throughout Germany. Several institutions maintain registries on the location and statistics of carillons. Some registries specialize in counting specific types of carillons. For example, the War Memorial and Peace Carillons registry counts instruments which serve as war memorials or were built in the name of promoting world peace (and tracks one in Germany); [1] the World Carillon Federation  [ nl ] counts carillons throughout the country, along with the rest of the world. In 2025, the casting of bells and playing music on bells was added to Germany's list of intangible cultural heritage. [2]

Contents

The German Carillon Association counts carillons throughout Germany, and according to the organization, there are 49 in total. [3] They are distributed across 41 cities; in four of them  Berlin, Bonn, Cologne, and Hamburg  there are more than one. The population has a wide range in total weights, with bourdons spanning from 20 kilograms (44 lb) in Altenburg [4] and Schwerin [5] to 8,056 kilograms (17,760 lb) in Halle (Saale). [6] They also span a wide range of notes, from 23 in Bonn [7] and Lößnitz [8] up to 76 in Halle (Saale). [6] The carillons were all exclusively constructed after 1900 by a mix of bellfounders, many of them German. The majority of carillons are transposing instruments, and often transpose such that the lowest note on the keyboard is B or C. There are also two mobile carillons, which were constructed and are owned by two German bellfounders: Perner  [ de ] and Sandkuhl. [3]

According to the World Carillon Federation  [ nl ], the carillons of Germany account for seven percent of the world's total. [9]

Criteria for inclusion

The World Carillon Federation  [ nl ] defines a carillon as an instrument of at least 23 cast bronze bells hung in fixed suspension, played with a traditional keyboard of batons, and tuned in chromatic order so that they can be sounded harmoniously together. It may designate instruments of 15 to 22 bells built before 1940 as "historical carillons". [10] Its member organizations including for example the German Carillon Association also define a carillon with those restrictions. [11] This list contains only those carillons that meet the definition outlined by these organizations.

List of carillons

List of carillons in Germany
LocationCityBells Bourdon weightTotal weight Range and
transposition
Bellfounder(s) Ref.
kglbkglb
Aachen BW 2016-07-09 17-06-07.jpg Aachen Town Hall Aachen 494008802,5005,500 Royal Eijsbouts 1978 [a] [13]
ABG-KathK.JPG Epiphany of the Lord Church  [ de ] Altenburg 242044311686 Schilling  [ de ] 1981 [4]
Aschaffenburg, Schloss Johannisburg-20160911-002.jpg Schloss Johannisburg Aschaffenburg 482706002,1004,600 Common 48-bell carillon range.svg
Up 12 semitones
Royal Eijsbouts 1969 [14]
Berlin Franzoesicher Dom BW 4.jpg French Cathedral Berlin 605,70012,60029,50065,000 French Cathedral carillon range.svg
Up 1 semitone
Schilling  [ de ] / Pößneck 1987 [15]
Germany-00487 - St. Nicholas (30038523400).jpg St. Nicholas Church 412004401,4003,100 Schilling  [ de ] 1987 [16]
Parochialkirche Klosterstrasse 67 0507.jpg Parochialkirche 521,4903,2808,60019,000Up 4 semitones Petit & Fritsen / Royal Eijsbouts 2016 [17] [18]
150607 Carillon Berlin Tiergarten.jpg Carillon in Berlin-Tiergarten 687,80017,20048,000106,000 Royal Eijsbouts 1987 [19]
2019-10-04-bonn-stadtpark-carillon-02.jpg Bad Godesberg City Park  [ de ] Bonn 2337.683291.1642Up 24 semitones Royal Eijsbouts 1979 [7] [20]
Pfarrkirche St. Josef Beuel.jpg St. Joseph's Church  [ de ]622,3005,10010,20022,500Up 8 semitones Schilling  [ de ] 1962 [21] [22]
Buchen (Odenwald) Stadtturm 2685.JPG Buchen City Tower  [ de ] Buchen 24139306Up 24 semitones Royal Eijsbouts 2015 [23] [24]
Neues Rathaus in Chemnitz..jpg New Town Hall  [ de ] Chemnitz 489572,1105,20011,500 Common 48-bell carillon range.svg
Up 5 semitones
Schilling  [ de ] 1978 [25]
CologneTownHallTower.jpg Cologne City Hall Cologne 482,5005,50012,50027,600 Common 48-bell carillon range.svg
None (concert pitch)
Royal Eijsbouts 1958 [26] [27]
St. Maria in der Kupfergasse Koln - Nordfassade (2965-67-2).jpg St. Maria in der Kupfergasse 38 Royal Eijsbouts 2010 [28]
St Anna Duren 03.JPG Church of Saint Anne  [ de ] Düren 376401,4103,5087,734Up 7 semitones Petit & Fritsen 1964 [29] [30]
NRW, Emmerich am Rhein - Aldegundiskirche 01.jpg St. Aldegundis Emmerich am Rhein 439051,9957,00015,000Up 5 semitones Petit & Fritsen 2000 [31] [32]
Eppingen, der Turm der Kirche "Unsere Liebe Frau".JPG Church of Our Lady  [ de ] Eppingen 496001,3003,9838,781Up 5 semitones Karlsruher 1987 [33] [34]
Bartholomausturm Erfurt.jpg St Bartholomew's Church Erfurt 602,3935,27613,62630,040None (concert pitch) Schilling  [ de ] 1979 [35]
Frankfurt Am Main-Alte Nikolaikirche-Ansicht vom Roemerberg-20081230.jpg Old St. Nicholas Church Frankfurt 475601,2303,5007,700
[36]
Kirchturm Geisa.JPG Saints Philip and Jacob Church Geisa 493587892,0034,416Up 10 semitones Royal Eijsbouts 2003 [37] [38]
Gera Mark 1 Rathaus.jpg Gera City Hall  [ de ] Gera 3745991,0242,258Up 24 semitones Schilling  [ de ] / Pößneck 1988 [39] [40]
HahnenkleeStabkSuedost.jpg Gustav Adolf Stave Church Goslar 493006602,0004,400(Range not available)
Up 14 semitones
Schilling  [ de ] / Perner / Buer 2002–05 [41] [42]
Marktplatz - panoramio (39).jpg Red Tower  [ de ] Halle (Saale) 768,05617,76045,980101,370 Schilling  [ de ] / Metz 1993 [6]
Christianskirche - panoramio (1).jpg Christian's Church  [ de ] Hamburg 421,1002,4005,40011,900Up 4 semitones Schilling  [ de ] 1938 [43]
St. Nikolai in Hamburg-Altstadt Turm (2).jpg St. Nicholas Church 512,0024,41413,00029,000None (concert pitch) Royal Eijsbouts 1992 [44] [45] [46]
Henrietten Foundation  [ de ] Hanover 494088992,9006,400 Common four-octave carillon range (B-flat).svg
Up 13 semitones
Schilling  [ de ] 1960 [47]
20180810Rathaus Heidelberg.jpg Heidelberg City Hall  [ de ] Heidelberg 26601308001,800Up 24 semitones Schilling  [ de ] 1961 [48]
Herrenberg 3542.JPG Herrenberg collegiate church  [ de ] Herrenberg 503928642,5105,530 Chromatic four-octave plus B-flat carillon range.svg
Up 12 semitones
Royal Eijsbouts 2012 [49] [50]
Illertissen, St. Martin, 001.jpg St. Martin's Church  [ de ] Illertissen 514008802,6005,700Up 12 semitones Royal Eijsbouts 2006 [51] [52]
Kaiserslautern-Stiftskirche-06-gje.jpg Kaiserslautern collegiate church  [ de ] Kaiserslautern 472,0004,40010,00022,000 Bachert  [ de ] 2009 [53]
Kassel Karlskirche.JPG Karlskirche Kassel 473978752,7506,060 Common four-octave carillon range (C).svg
Up 10 semitones
[54] [55]
Kieler Kloster-msu-1029.jpg Kiel Monastery  [ de ] Kiel 506201,3704,0859,006
[56]
Sankt Johanniskirche Lossnitz.jpg St. John's Church  [ de ] Lößnitz 233507702,4005,300 Common two-octave carillon range.svg
Up 10 semitones
Schilling  [ de ] 1939 [8]
00 7851 Marienkirche in Lubeck.jpg St. Mary's Church Lübeck 372,5005,500 Fully chromatic three-octave carillon.svg
None (concert pitch)
[57]
MagdeburgerReiter Rathaus.JPG Magdeburg City Hall  [ de ] Magdeburg 479752,1506,00013,000 Common four-octave carillon range (C).svg
Up 5 semitones
Schilling  [ de ] / Apolda  [ de ] 1974 [58]
Rathaus Melle.JPG Melle Town Hall Melle 372936461,7673,896 Royal Eijsbouts 2010 [59]
MUC Mariahilfkirche01.jpg Mariahilfkirche  [ de ] Munich 656,20013,70025,00055,000None (concert pitch) Royal Eijsbouts / Czudnochowsky / Gloria 2012 [60]
Glockenspiel Rathaus Offenburg.jpg Old Town Hall Offenburg 252555425937 Schilling  [ de ] / Apolda  [ de ] / Pößneck 1989 [61]
Alter Friedhof Potsdam Glockenturm.jpg Alter Friedhof  [ de ] Potsdam 243066400880Up 36 semitones Schilling  [ de ] 1985 [62]
Rockenhausen Turmuhrenmuseum 01.jpg Turmhurenmuseum  [ de ] Rockenhausen 3747104 Royal Eijsbouts 2014 [63]
Rostock 2010-by-RaBoe-016.jpg Fünfgiebelhaus Rostock 32501105331,175 Schilling  [ de ] / Apolda  [ de ] 1986 [64]
Bergfried Saalfeld - Glockenturm mit Carillon 01.jpg Park Bergfried  [ nl ] Saalfeld 251,4503,2009,06019,970 Fully chromatic two-octave carillon.svg
Up 3 semitones
Apolda  [ de ] 1924/1986 [65]
Schirgiswalde Kirche.JPG Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary  [ cs ] Schirgiswalde 29 Schilling  [ de ] / Apolda  [ de ] 1991 [66]
Rathaus Schwerin2.JPG Schwerin Town Hall  [ de ] Schwerin 262044330730 Apolda  [ de ] 1988 [5]
St. Ottokirche, in Wechselburg, Sachsen 2H1A6893WI.jpg St. Otto Church  [ de ] Wechselburg 36461019802,160 Schilling  [ de ] / Apolda  [ de ] / Pößneck 1988 [67]
Old Schoolyard Weilbach 392405302,0324,480Metz 2006 [68]
2014 Wiesbaden Marktkirche.jpg Marktkirche Wiesbaden 492,2004,90011,07124,407 Onze-Lieve-Vrouw Hemelvaartkerk (Zottegem) carillon range.svg
????????
[69]
Neubaukirche (Wurzburg).jpg Neubaukirche  [ de ] Würzburg 516351,4003,6007,900 Wurzburg Neubaukirche carillon range.svg
Up 9 semitones
Petit & Fritsen 2005 [70]

List of mobile carillons

List of mobile carillons in Germany
NameCityBells Bourdon weightTotal weight Range and
transposition
Bellfounder(s) Ref.
kglbkglb
MobilesCarillonPerner.jpeg Perner Carillon Passau 494509904,0008,800Up 12 semitones Perner  [ de ] 2012 [71] [72]
Sandkuhl Carillon Rostock 372655841,7983,964 Palais de la Nation (Bruxelles) carillon range.svg
Up 12 semitones
Sandkuhl 2004 [73] [74]

See also

Notes

  1. Installed 1979 [12]

References

  1. "World map of peace carillons". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 19 December 2020. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  2. German Carillon Association. "Intangible Cultural Heritage Recognition" (PDF). WCF Newsletter. World Carillon Federation. p. 5. Retrieved 9 June 2025.
  3. 1 2 "Carillons in Deutschland" [Carillons in Germany]. Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  4. 1 2 "Altenburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  5. 1 2 "Schwerin". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  6. 1 2 3 "Halle/Saale". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  7. 1 2 "Bonn-Bad Godesberg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  8. 1 2 "Lößnitz". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  9. "Carillons". World Carillon Federation. Archived from the original on 11 January 2021. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  10. "Organization". World Carillon Federation. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021. The definition of a carillon is fixed as follows: 'A carillon is a musical instrument composed of tuned bronze bells which are played from a baton keyboard'. Only those carillons having at least 23 bells will be taken into consideration.
  11. "Was ist ein Carillon?" [What Is a Carillon?]. Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung [German Carillon Association]. Retrieved 27 September 2024. Ein Carillon (im deutschen Sprachgebrauch manchmal auch als Turmglockenspiel oder Konzertglockenspiel bezeichnet), hat gegenüber einem Kirchengeläut mindestens 23 Bronzeglocken (zwei Oktaven in chromatischer Reihenfolge), die mit einer Handspieleinrichtung verbunden sind. Diese Handspieleinrichtung, auch Stockspieltisch genannt, ist mit dem Spieltisch einer Orgel vergleichbar, jedoch in anderen Dimensionen. Die Tasten für die Hände sind als gerundete Holzstäbe gefertigt und werden auch Stocktasten genannt. [A carillon (sometimes also referred to as a tower glockenspiel or concert glockenspiel in German) has at least 23 bronze bells (two octaves in chromatic order) compared to a church bell, which are connected to a hand-held device. This hand-held device, also known as a stick console, is comparable to the console of an organ, but in different dimensions. The keys for the hands are made as rounded wooden sticks and are also called stick keys.]
  12. "DEACHNRH". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  13. "Aachen". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  14. "Aschaffenburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  15. "Französischer Dom" [French Cathedral]. Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  16. "Nikolaikirche" [St. Nicholas Church]. Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  17. "Parochialkirche". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  18. "DEBRLNRP". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  19. "Tiergarten". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  20. "DEBONNBG". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  21. "Bonn-Beuel". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  22. "DEBONNSJ". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  23. "Buchen". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  24. "DEBCHNMT". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  25. "Chemnitz". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  26. "Altes Rathaus". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  27. "DEKLNARH". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  28. "Kirche St. Maria". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  29. "Düren". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  30. "DEDRNSTA". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  31. "Emmerich". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  32. "DEEMRCSA". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  33. "Eppingen". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  34. "DEEPNGKS". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  35. "Erfurt". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  36. "Frankfurt am Main". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  37. "Geisa". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  38. "DEGSASPJ". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  39. "Gera". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  40. "DEGERARH". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  41. "Hahnenklee". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  42. "DEHNKLSK". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  43. "Carillon der Christianskirche". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  44. "Carillon im Mahnmal St. Nikolai". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  45. "Hamburg, Carillon of St. Nikolai Memorial (Germany)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  46. "DEHMBGSN". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  47. "Hannover". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  48. "Heidelberg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  49. "Herrenberg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  50. "DEHRNBSK". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  51. "Illertissen". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  52. "DEILRTSM". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  53. "Kaiserslautern". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  54. "Kassel". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  55. "DEKSSLKK". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  56. "Kiel". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  57. "Lübeck". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  58. "Magdeburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  59. "Melle". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  60. "München". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  61. "Offenburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  62. "Potsdam". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  63. "Rockenhausen". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  64. "Fünfgiebelhaus". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  65. "Saalfeld". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  66. "Schirgiswalde". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  67. "Wechselburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  68. "Weilbach". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  69. "Wiesbaden". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  70. "Würzburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  71. "Passau". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  72. "DEPSSGGP". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  73. "Rostock – mobiles Carillon" [Rostock – mobile carillon]. Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V.[German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  74. "DERSTKMS". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 27 September 2024.

Further reading