The following list sorts all cities in the German state of Hesse with a population of more than 20,000. [1] As of May 15, 2022, 59 cities fulfill this criterion and are listed here. This list refers only to the population of individual municipalities within their defined limits, which does not include other municipalities or suburban areas within urban agglomerations.
The following table lists the 59 cities in Hesse with a population of at least 20,000 on May 15, 2022, as estimated by the Federal Statistical Office of Germany. [2] A city is displayed in bold if it is a state or federal capital.
2022 Rank | City | district | 2022 Census | 2011 Census | 2022 land area | 2022 pop. density |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Frankfurt am Main | urban district | 743,268 | 667,925 | 248 km2 | 2,993/km2 |
2 | Wiesbaden | urban district | 284,260 | 269,121 | 204 km2 | 1,394/km2 |
3 | Kassel | urban district | 195,012 | 190,765 | 107 km2 | 1,826/km2 |
4 | Darmstadt | urban district | 161,767 | 143,499 | 122 km2 | 1,325/km2 |
5 | Offenbach am Main | urban district | 129,479 | 113,443 | 44.9 km2 | 2,885/km2 |
6 | Hanau | Main-Kinzig-Kreis | 93,632 | 86,803 | 76.5 km2 | 1,224/km2 |
7 | Giessen | Giessen (district) | 87,217 | 74,776 | 72.6 km2 | 1,201/km2 |
8 | Marburg | Marburg-Biedenkopf | 72,768 | 71,683 | 124 km2 | 587.3/km2 |
9 | Fulda | Fulda (district) | 64,688 | 64,414 | 104 km2 | 621.7/km2 |
10 | Rüsselsheim am Main | Groß-Gerau (district) | 64,517 | 58,765 | 58.3 km2 | 1,107/km2 |
11 | Bad Homburg vor der Höhe | Hochtaunuskreis | 54,795 | 51,370 | 51.2 km2 | 1,071/km2 |
12 | Wetzlar | Lahn-Dill-Kreis | 53,116 | 50,826 | 75.7 km2 | 702.1/km2 |
13 | Oberursel (Taunus) | Hochtaunuskreis | 46,218 | 44,088 | 45.4 km2 | 1,019/km2 |
14 | Rodgau | Offenbach (district) | 44,501 | 42,919 | 65.0 km2 | 684.2/km2 |
15 | Dreieich | Offenbach (district) | 41,535 | 39,389 | 53.3 km2 | 779.7/km2 |
16 | Bensheim | Bergstraße | 40,993 | 39,253 | 57.8 km2 | 708.9/km2 |
17 | Hofheim am Taunus | Main-Taunus-Kreis | 39,004 | 37,842 | 57.4 km2 | 679.2/km2 |
18 | Maintal | Main-Kinzig-Kreis | 38,712 | 35,805 | 32.4 km2 | 1,194/km2 |
19 | Langen | Offenbach (district) | 37,169 | 34,939 | 29.1 km2 | 1,276/km2 |
20 | Neu-Isenburg | Offenbach (district) | 36,531 | 34,708 | 24.3 km2 | 1,504/km2 |
21 | Limburg an der Lahn | Limburg-Weilburg | 35,617 | 33,583 | 45.1 km2 | 788.7/km2 |
22 | Dietzenbach | Offenbach (district) | 35,183 | 31,845 | 21.7 km2 | 1,623/km2 |
23 | Bad Vilbel | Wetteraukreis | 34,955 | 31,280 | 25.7 km2 | 1,361/km2 |
24 | Viernheim | Bergstraße | 34,252 | 32,615 | 48.4 km2 | 707.5/km2 |
25 | Bad Nauheim | Wetteraukreis | 32,162 | 30,210 | 32.5 km2 | 988.4/km2 |
26 | Lampertheim | Bergstraße | 32,058 | 31,037 | 72.3 km2 | 443.6/km2 |
27 | Mörfelden-Walldorf | Groß-Gerau (district) | 31,804 | 32,380 | 44.1 km2 | 720.7/km2 |
28 | Bad Hersfeld | Hersfeld-Rotenburg | 30,635 | 28,610 | 73.8 km2 | 414.7/km2 |
29 | Taunusstein | Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis | 30,016 | 28,365 | 67.0 km2 | 447.9/km2 |
30 | Friedberg | Wetteraukreis | 28,719 | 27,337 | 50.2 km2 | 572.3/km2 |
31 | Rödermark | Offenbach (district) | 28,645 | 26,262 | 30.0 km2 | 955.2/km2 |
32 | Mühlheim am Main | Offenbach (district) | 28,607 | 26,847 | 20.7 km2 | 1,384/km2 |
33 | Griesheim | Darmstadt-Dieburg | 28,578 | 25,511 | 21.6 km2 | 1,326/km2 |
34 | Kelkheim (Taunus) | Main-Taunus-Kreis | 28,392 | 27,685 | 30.6 km2 | 923.9/km2 |
35 | Hattersheim am Main | Main-Taunus-Kreis | 28,016 | 24,773 | 15.8 km2 | 1,773/km2 |
36 | Baunatal | Kassel | 27,734 | 27,378 | 38.3 km2 | 724.7/km2 |
37 | Heppenheim | Bergstraße | 26,912 | 24,895 | 52.1 km2 | 516.3/km2 |
38 | Butzbach | Wetteraukreis | 26,529 | 23,885 | 107 km2 | 248.9/km2 |
39 | Weiterstadt | Darmstadt-Dieburg | 26,311 | 23,675 | 34.4 km2 | 764.9/km2 |
40 | Idstein | Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis | 25,621 | 23,271 | 79.7 km2 | 321.2/km2 |
41 | Friedrichsdorf | Hochtaunuskreis | 25,585 | 24,323 | 30.2 km2 | 849.2/km2 |
42 | Pfungstadt | Darmstadt-Dieburg | 25,474 | 23,829 | 42.5 km2 | 598.8/km2 |
43 | Groß-Gerau | Groß-Gerau (district) | 24,887 | 23,739 | 54.5 km2 | 456.9/km2 |
44 | Obertshausen | Offenbach (district) | 24,789 | 23,785 | 13.6 km2 | 1,820/km2 |
45 | Bad Soden am Taunus | Bad Soden am Taunus | 23,242 | 21,061 | 12.6 km2 | 1,859/km2 |
46 | Dillenburg | Lahn-Dill-Kreis | 23,003 | 23,874 | 83.9 km2 | 274.6/km2 |
47 | Riedstadt | Groß-Gerau (district) | 22,927 | 21,557 | 73.7 km2 | 311.0/km2 |
48 | Gelnhausen | Main-Kinzig-Kreis | 22,868 | 21,801 | 45.2 km2 | 506.5/km2 |
49 | Korbach | Waldeck-Frankenberg | 22,558 | 23,505 | 124 km2 | 181.8/km2 |
50 | Karben | Wetteraukreis | 22,361 | 21,149 | 43.9 km2 | 508.9/km2 |
51 | Büdingen | Wetteraukreis | 22,343 | 20,871 | 123 km2 | 181.8/km2 |
52 | Eschborn | Main-Taunus-Kreis | 21,663 | 20,364 | 12.1 km2 | 1,786/km2 |
53 | Flörsheim am Main | Main-Taunus-Kreis | 21,383 | 19,924 | 22.9 km2 | 930.1/km2 |
54 | Groß-Umstadt | Darmstadt-Dieburg | 21,244 | 20,699 | 86.8 km2 | 244.6/km2 |
55 | Stadtallendorf | Marburg-Biedenkopf | 21,101 | 20,722 | 78.3 km2 | 269.7/km2 |
56 | Seligenstadt | Offenbach (district) | 20,850 | 20,048 | 30.9 km2 | 675.9/km2 |
57 | Bruchköbel | Main-Kinzig-Kreis | 20,335 | 20,227 | 29.7 km2 | 684.9/km2 |
58 | Herborn | Lahn-Dill-Kreis | 20,084 | 20,632 | 63.8 km2 | 315.0/km2 |
59 | Nidderau | Main-Kinzig-Kreis | 20,055 | 19,853 | 46.7 km2 | 429.2/km2 |
The demography of Germany is monitored by the Statistisches Bundesamt. According to the most recent data, Germany's population is 84,669,326 making it the most populous country in the European Union and the nineteenth-most populous country in the world. The total fertility rate was rated at 1.58 in 2021, significantly below the replacement rate of 2.1. For a long time Germany had one of the world's lowest fertility rates of around 1.3 to 1.4, however there has been a small increase in recent years. Due to the low birth rate Germany has recorded more deaths than births every year since 1972, which means 2021 was the 50th consecutive year the German population would have decreased without immigration. However, due to immigration the population has actually increased during the last half-century. In 2019 the number of people with a foreign background was 26%; this category includes foreigners, naturalized citizens, ethnic German repatriates from Eastern Europe and the children of all of the above.
Lower Saxony is a German state in northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with 47,614 km2 (18,384 sq mi), and fourth-largest in population among the 16 Länder federated as the Federal Republic of Germany. In rural areas, Northern Low Saxon and Saterland Frisian are still spoken, albeit in declining numbers.
Municipalities are the lowest level of official territorial division in Germany. This can be the second, third, fourth or fifth level of territorial division, depending on the status of the municipality and the Land it is part of. The city-states Berlin and Hamburg are second-level divisions. A Gemeinde is one level lower in those states which also include Regierungsbezirke as an intermediate territorial division. The Gemeinde is one level higher if it is not part of a Gemeindeverband.
Laufenburg is a municipality in the Swiss canton of Aargau. It is the seat of the district of the same name. On 1 January 2010 the municipality Sulz merged into Laufenburg.
Kriechenwil is a municipality in the Bern-Mittelland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Gurbrü is a municipality in the Bern-Mittelland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
A national census in Germany was held every five years from 1875 to 1910. After the World Wars, only a few full population censuses have been held, the last in 1987. The most recent census, though not a national census, was the 2011 European Union census.