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List of empires
Last updated
March 03, 2025
Contents
Empires
See also
Notes
References
External links
For list of empires by size, see
list of largest empires
.
This is a navigational
list of
empires
.
Contents
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C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
See also
References
External links
Empires
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(
December 2017
)
Empire
Start year
End year
Duration (years)
Achaemenid Empire
550
BC
330
BC
220
Afsharid Iran
1736
1796
60
Akkadian Empire
2334
BC
2154
BC
180
Akwamu
1629
1867
238
Angevin Empire
1154
1242
88
Aq Qoyunlu
1378
1503
125
Kingdom of Armenia (antiquity)
331
BC
428
618
Asante Empire
1670
1902
232
Assyrian Empire
2025
BC
609
BC
1416
Aulikara Empire
528
550
22
Austria-Hungary
1867
1918
51
Austrian Empire
1804
1867
63
Avar Khaganate
567
822
255
Ayutthaya Kingdom
1351
1767
416
Aztec Empire
1325
1521
196
Old Babylonian Empire
1894
BC
[
1
]
[
2
]
1595
BC
299
Neo-Babylonian Empire
626
BC
539
BC
87
Bamana Empire
1712
1861
149
Belgian colonial empire
1908
1962
55
Kingdom of Benin
1180
1897
717
Empire of Brazil
1822
1889
67
Britannic Empire
286
296
10
British Empire
1583
1997
414
British Raj
1858
1947
89
Bruneian Sultanate (1368–1888)
1368
1888
520
Old Great Bulgaria
632
668
36
First Bulgarian Empire
681
1018
337
Second Bulgarian Empire
1185
1396
211
Byzantine Empire
395
1453
1058
Carthaginian Empire
814
BC
146
BC
668
Central African Empire
1976
1979
3
Chenla
550
802
252
Chimor
900
1470
570
Chola Empire
848
1279
431
Classical Athens
508
BC
322
BC
180
Danish colonial empire
1536
1953
417
Durrani Empire
1747
1842
95
Dutch colonial empire
1595
1975
380
Empire of Charles V
1519
1556
37
New Kingdom of Egypt
1550
BC
1077
BC
473
Elamite Empire
1210
BC
1100
BC
110
Ethiopian Empire
1270
1974
704
First French Empire
1804
1815
11
Second French Empire
1852
1870
18
French colonial empire
1534
1980
446
Francia
481
843
362
Funan
50
550
500
Gallic Empire
260
274
14
Gaza Empire
1824
1895
71
Genoese Republic
1005
1797
792
German colonial empire
1884
1920
36
German Empire
1871
1919
48
German Empire (1848–1849)
1848
1849
1
Ghana Empire
830
1235
405
Ghaznavid Empire
977
1186
209
Goguryeo
37
BC
668
705
Goryeo
918
1392
474
Golden Horde
1240
1502
262
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
1236
1795
559
Empire of Great Fulo
1512
1776
264
Gupta Empire
320
550
230
Habsburg monarchy
1282
1918
636
First Empire of Haiti
1804
1806
2
Second Empire of Haiti
1849
1859
10
Hephthalite Empire
440
560
120
Hittite Empire
1600
BC
1178
BC
422
Holy Roman Empire
962
1806
844
Hospitaller colonial empire
1651
1665
14
Hoysala Kingdom
1026
1343
317
Hunnic Empire
370
469
99
Kingdom of Hungary
1000
1918
918
Iberian Union
1580
1640
60
Inca Empire
1438
1572
134
Italian Empire
1882
1960
78
Empire of Japan
1868
1947
79
Jolof Empire
1350
1549
199
Kaabu
1537
1867
330
Kanem–Bornu Empire
c.
700
1893
1193
Khmer Empire
802
1431
629
Khwarazmian Empire
1077
1231
154
Kingdom of Georgia
1008
1490
482
Kong Empire
1710
1898
188
Korean Empire
1897
1910
13
Kushan Empire
30
345
315
Kingdom of Kush
1077
BC
350
1427
Latin Empire
1204
1261
57
Macedonia
808
BC
148
BC
660
Majapahit
1293
1527
234
Mali Empire
1235
1670
435
Maratha Confederacy
1674
1818
144
Massina Empire
1820
1862
42
Maurya Empire
321
BC
185
BC
136
Median kingdom
678
BC
550
BC
128
First Mexican Empire
1821
1823
2
Second Mexican Empire
1864
1867
3
Mongol Empire
1206
1368
162
Great Moravia
833
907
74
Mughal Empire
1526
1857
331
Nanda Empire
345
BC
321
BC
24
Nazi Germany
1933
1945
12
Kingdom of Nepal
1768
2008
240
Neo-Sumerian Empire
2112
BC
2004
BC
108
North Sea Empire
1013
1042
29
Empire of Nicaea
1204
1261
57
Odrysian kingdom
480
BC
30
BC
450
Omani Empire
1696
1856
158
Ostrogothic Kingdom
493
553
60
Ottoman Empire
1299
1922
623
Oyo Empire
1300
1896
596
Pagan kingdom
849
1287
438
Pala Empire
750
1161
411
Palmyrene Empire
270
273
3
Parthian Empire
247
BC
224
471
Kingdom of Pontus
281
BC
62
342
Portuguese Empire
1415
1999
584
Ptolemaic Kingdom
305
BC
30
BC
275
Purépecha Empire
1300
1530
[
3
]
230
Qara Khitai
1124
1218
94
Rattanakosin Kingdom (1782–1932)
1782
1932
150
Roman Empire
27
BC
395
422
Rozvi Empire
1660
1866
206
Russian Empire
1721
1917
196
Safavid Iran
1501
1736
235
Samo's Empire
631
658
27
Sasanian Empire
224
651
427
Samanid Empire
819
999
180
Seleucid Empire
312
BC
63
BC
249
Seljuk Empire
1037
1194
157
Serbian Empire
1346
1371
25
Shu Han
221
263
42
Sikh Empire
1799
1849
50
Singhasari
1222
1292
70
Songhai Empire
1464
1591
127
Spanish Empire
1492
1976
496
Shunga Empire
185
BC
73
BC
112
Sur Empire
1540
1556
16
Swedish Empire
1523
1809
286
Empire of Thessalonica
1224
1242
18
Tibetan Empire
755
842
87
Timurid Empire
1370
1507
137
Empire of Trebizond
1204
1461
257
Toltec Empire
496
1122
626
Tuʻi Tonga Empire
950
1865
915
Tukulor Empire
1852
1893
41
First Turkic Khaganate
551
744
193
Empire of Vietnam
March 1945
August 1945
0 (5 Months)
Vijayanagara Empire
1336
1646
310
Wari Empire
(debated)
600
1100
500
Wassoulou Empire
1878
1898
20
Western Chalukya Empire
975
1184
209
Western Roman Empire
395
476
81
See also
List of former sovereign states
List of former monarchies
List of medieval great powers
Middle Eastern empires
Political history of the world
Notes
References
↑
"Aliraqi - Babylonian Empire"
. Archived from the original on 21 February 2015
. Retrieved
21 February
2015
.
↑
"Babylonian Empire - Livius"
.
↑
Relación de Michoacán
, complete text
(in Spanish)
External links
Ringmar, Erik (31 July 2019).
History of International Relations: A Non-European Perspective
.
doi
:
10.11647/OBP.0074
.
ISBN
978-1-78374-022-2
.
LCCN
2019452864
.
OCLC
135530383
.
v
t
e
Empires
Ancient
(
colonies
)
Akkadian
Armenian
Urartu
Orontid
Ancient
Assyrian
Middle Assyrian
Neo-Assyrian
Babylonian
Old Babylonian
Kassite
Neo-Babylonian
Chinese
Qin
Han
Jin
Dʿmt
Egyptian
Old Kingdom
Middle Kingdom
New Kingdom
Goguryeo
Harsha
Hellenistic
Macedonian
Seleucid
Ptolemaic
Bactrian
Indo-Greek
Hittite
Hunnic
White
Xiongnu
Iranian
Median
Achaemenid
Parthian
Sasanian
Kush
Kushan
Magadha
Haryanka
Shaishunaga
Nanda
Maurya
Shunga
Gupta
Phoenician
Carthaginian
Roman
Western
Eastern
Satavahana
Neo-Sumerian
Xianbei
Rouran
Post-classical
Angevin
Aragonese
Armenian
Bagratid
Vaspurakan
Artsakh
Cilician
Zakarid
Ayyubid
Aztec
Benin
Bornu
Bruneian
Bulgarian
First
Second
Burmese
First
Calakmul
Caliphate
Rashidun
Umayyad
Abbasid
Fatimid
Chalukya
Western
Eastern
Chinese
Sui
Tang
Liao
Song
Jīn
Yuan
Chola
Ethiopian
Aksum
Zagwe
Solomonic
Genoese
Georgian
Huetar
Inca
Kannauj
Pala
Gurjara-Pratihara
Rashtrakuta
Iranian
Tahirid
Saffarid
Samanid
Buyid
Japanese
Yamato
Kamakura
Muromachi
Edo
Kanem
Khmer
Latin
Lithuanian
Grand Duchy
Commonwealth
Majapahit
Mali
Mongol
Yuan
Golden Horde
Chagatai Khanate
Ilkhanate
Moroccan
Idrisid
Almoravid
Almohad
Norwegian
North Sea
Oyo
Polish
Kingdom
Commonwealth
Roman
Byzantine
Nicaea
Thessalonica
Trebizond
Epirus
Morea
Romano-Germanic
Carolingian
Holy Roman
Serbian
Singhasari
Songhai
Srivijaya
Tibetan
Tikal
Tiwanaku
Toltec
Turco-Persian
Ghaznavid
Great Seljuk
Khwarezmian
Timurid
Turkic
First
Western
Eastern
Second
Türgesh
Uighur
Kyrgyz
Venetian
Vietnamese
Dinh
Early Le
Ly
Tran
Ho
Later Tran
Later Le
Vijayanagara
Wagadou
Wari
Modern
Afghan
Ashanti
Austrian
Austro-Hungarian
Brazilian
Burmese
Second
Third
Central African
Chinese
Ming
Qing
China
Manchukuo
Contemporary
Ethiopian
Haitian
First
Second
French
First
Second
German
German Empire
Nazi Germany
Indian
Indo-Persian
Mughal
Sikh
Iranian
Safavid
Afsharid
Zand
Qajar
Pahlavi
Japanese
Korean
Maratha
Mexican
First
Second
Mongol
Oirat
Khoshut
Dzungar
Kalmyk
Bogd
Moroccan
Saadi
'Alawi
Ottoman
Polish
Russian
Tsarist
Imperial
Contemporary
Sokoto
Somali
Isaaq
Swedish
Tongan
Vietnamese
Mạc
Revival Lê
Tay Sơn
Dainam
Vietnam
Colonial
American
Belgian
British
English
Scottish
Chinese
Danish
Dutch
French
German
Italian
Japanese
Mongol
Omani
Polish–Lithuanian
Couronian
attempts
Portuguese
Russian
Spanish
Swedish
Lists
Empires
largest
Ancient great powers
Medieval great powers
Modern great powers
European colonialism
African empires
Miscellaneous
"Empire" as a description of foreign policy
American Empire
Soviet empire
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