List of offshore wind farms in Denmark

Last updated

Denmark physical map.svg
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Anholt
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Rødsand II
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Rødsand I
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Horns Rev
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Middelgrunden
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Samsø
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Sprogø
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Rønland / Nissum Bredning
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Vesterhav Nord
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Vesterhav Syd
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Avedøre
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Frederikshavn
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Tunø Knob
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Vindeby
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Kriegers Flak
Locations of offshore wind farms in Danish waters

This is a list of operational, offshore wind farms in Denmark (within the national maritime boundaries). Denmark's wind power generation is the highest in the world as a fraction of domestic consumption, reaching 47% in 2019. [1]

Contents

Data is primarily from the 4C Offshore's Global Offshore Wind Farm Map and Database. [2] [3] Tariff data is supplied by the Danish Energy Agency. [4] The name of the wind farm is the name used by the energy company when referring to the farm, and is usually related to a shoal or the name of the nearest town on shore. The "wind farm" part of the name is implied and hence omitted for ease of reading.

Current farms

Wind farmLocation Capacity
(MW)
TurbinesCommissioningBuild
cost
Cap.
fac.
Depth
range (m)
km to
shore
OwnerRefs.
Kriegers Flak 55°01′00″N12°56′00″E / 55.01667°N 12.93333°E / 55.01667; 12.93333 604.872 x Siemens Gamesa SWT-8.4-16720210.372 DKK/kWh15-3025 Vattenfall [w 1] [5] [6]
Horns Rev III 55°42′00″N7°41′20″E / 55.70000°N 7.68889°E / 55.70000; 7.68889 406.749 x MHIVestas V164-8.3MW2019 1bn10-2030 Vattenfall [w 2] [7] [8] [9] [10]
Anholt 56°36′00″N11°12′36″E / 56.60000°N 11.21000°E / 56.60000; 11.21000 400111 × Siemens SWP 3.6-1202013 DKK10b46.7%15-1923 Ørsted, others [w 3] [11] [12] [13] [14]
Vesterhav 56°23′N8°00′E / 56.38°N 8°E / 56.38; 8 34441 x Siemens SG 8.4MW2024€769m, 0.475 DKK/kWh16 - 284 - 10 Vattenfall [15] [16] [17] [18] [19]
Horns Rev II 55°36′00″N7°35′24″E / 55.60000°N 7.59000°E / 55.60000; 7.59000 20991 × Siemens SWP 2.3-932009 470m48.4%9-1732 Ørsted [w 4] [20] [12]
Rødsand II 54°33′36″N11°33′0″E / 54.56000°N 11.55000°E / 54.56000; 11.55000 20790 × Siemens SWP 2.3-932010 400m42.1%6-129 E.ON [w 5] [21] [22] [12] [23]
Nysted (Rødsand I) 54°33′0″N11°42′36″E / 54.55000°N 11.71000°E / 54.55000; 11.71000 16672 × Siemens SWP 2.3-822003 248m36.1%6-911 Ørsted 50%, PensionDanmark 50% [w 6] [24] [25] [12] [26] [27]
Horns Rev I 55°31′47″N7°54′22″E / 55.52972°N 7.90611°E / 55.52972; 7.90611 16080 × Vestas V80-2MW2002 272m39.9%10-2018 Vattenfall 60%, Ørsted 40% [w 7] [12] [3] [24] [25] [28] [29] [30]
Middelgrunden wind farm 55°41′27″N12°40′13″E / 55.69083°N 12.67028°E / 55.69083; 12.67028 4020 × Bonus/Siemens 2MW2000 47m25.7%3-64.750% private, 50% Ørsted [w 8] [24] [25] [31] [32] [12] [27]
Nissum Bredning Vind 56°40′12″N8°14′38″E / 56.67000°N 8.24389°E / 56.67000; 8.24389 284 x Siemens Gamesa SWT-7.0-1542018 40m~35-40%1-61.1Jysk Energy A/S, Nissum Brednings Vindmøllelaug I/S [33]
Samsø 55°43′12″N10°34′48″E / 55.72000°N 10.58000°E / 55.72000; 10.58000 2310 × Bonus/Siemens 2.3-822003 30m38.9%10-134Municipal, private [w 9] [12] [24] [25] [34] [27]
Sprogø 55°20′24″N10°57′36″E / 55.34000°N 10.96000°E / 55.34000; 10.96000 217 × Vestas V90-3MW200936.5%6-1610 Great Belt Link [12] [24] [25] [35]
Rønland 1 56°39′46″N8°13′10″E / 56.66278°N 8.21944°E / 56.66278; 8.21944 17.24 × Vestas V80-2MW,
4 × Bonus/Siemens 2.3-93
200344.1%0-20.1THV (Vestas), Dansk Vindenergi ApS (Bonus) [w 10] [12] [24] [25] [36] [37]
Avedøre Holme 55°36′0″N12°27′30″E / 55.60000°N 12.45833°E / 55.60000; 12.45833 10.83 × Siemens SWP3.6-120 VS2009 25m29.2%0-20.150% Ørsted, 50% private [w 11] [12] [24] [25] [38]
Frederikshavn 57°26′40″N10°33′40″E / 57.44444°N 10.56111°E / 57.44444; 10.56111 7.6 Nordex N90 2.3 MW, Vestas V90-3MW,
Bonus(Siemens) 82.4 2.3 MW
200329.3%1-40.3 Ørsted [12] [24] [25] [39]
Tunø Knob 55°58′10″N10°21′20″E / 55.96944°N 10.35556°E / 55.96944; 10.35556 510 × Vestas V39 500 kW1995 £10m29.7%3-76 Ørsted [12] [24] [25] [40] [41]

Capacity factors are averaged over each wind farm's life. [42]

Future sites

The list is sorted by capacity, but it can be sorted in any way by clicking once or twice on the triangle symbols ( Δ ) at the top in each column.

Wind farmLocation Capacity
(MW)
TurbinesCommissioningBuild
cost
Cap.
fac.
Depth
range (m)
km to
shore
OwnerRefs.
Thor 56°20′N8°00′E / 56.33°N 8°E / 56.33; 8 10002027DKK 15.5 B20RWE [43] [44] [45]

Past sites

Wind farmLocation Capacity
(MW)
TurbinesCommissioningBuild
cost
Cap.
fac.
Depth
range (m)
km to
shore
OwnerRefs.
Vindeby 54°58′12″N11°7′48″E / 54.97000°N 11.13000°E / 54.97000; 11.13000 4.9511 × Bonus 450 kW offshore1991 (decommissioned 2017) 10m23.8%2-41.8 Ørsted [12] [24] [25] [46] [47]

See also

References

  1. "Denmark sources record 47% of power from wind in 2019". Reuters. 2020-01-02. Retrieved 2020-01-14.
  2. Offshore Statistics January 2009, European Wind Energy Association , data from 2008.
  3. 1 2 Steve Kopits and Adam Westwood. Offshore Wind: Time for a Market Take-off? Renewable Energy World, 8 October 2009, Table 1.
  4. "Fremskrivning af PSO-udgifter" page 4. Danish Energy Agency , 19 May 2014. Retrieved: 17 January 2015.
  5. Kriegers Flak (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 29 October 2015.
  6. Wittrup, Sanne. "Danmark tiltrækker masser af nye konsortier til kæmpe havmøllepark " Ingeniøren , 28 October 2015. Accessed: 28 October 2015.
  7. Horns Rev 3 (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 29 October 2015.
  8. Wittrup, Sanne. "Svenske Vattenfall skal bygge Danmarks næste havmøllepark Archived 2015-02-26 at the Wayback Machine " Ingeniøren , 26 February 2015. Accessed: 26 February 2015.
  9. Vattenfall choose MHI Vestas Offshore Wind as supplier to Horns Rev 3 Vattenfall
  10. Intense competition for Kriegers Flak offshore wind farm
  11. Anholt (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 19 May 2013.
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Spliid, Iben B. Data on operating and decommissioned wind turbines (as at end of September 2010) Archived 2014-08-02 at the Wayback Machine (.xls spreadsheet) Danish Energy Agency , 18 October 2010. Main page Archived 2013-04-15 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved: 25 October 2010.
  13. "VIPs cut ribbon at 400MW Anholt" Recharge News, 4 September 2013. Accessed: 4 September 2013.
  14. Jan Bjerre Lauridsen & Søren Andersen. "Queen says Good Wind to giant turbines" (in Danish) Berlingske , 4 September 2013. Accessed: 4 September 2013.
  15. Vesterhav (Denmark) offshore wind farm
  16. Wittrup, Sanne. "Discount-udbud af 350 MW havmøller skudt i gang " Ingeniøren , 20 February 2015. Accessed: 22 February 2015.
  17. New nearshore wind tenders Archived 2015-02-22 at the Wayback Machine
  18. "Vattenfall vinder udbuddet om de kystnære vindmøller". EnergiWatch. 12 September 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  19. Memija, Adnan (12 September 2024). "Vattenfall's 344 MW Danish Offshore Wind Duo Inaugurated". Offshore Wind.
  20. Horns Rev 2 (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 30 July 2010.
  21. "Rødsand 2 wind farm online". The Copenhagen Post . 13 October 2010. Archived from the original on 16 October 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2010.
  22. Rødsand II Wind Farm, Denmark Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.
  23. Rødsand II (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
  24. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Operational offshore wind farms in Europe, end 2009 EWEA . Retrieved: 23 October 2010.
  25. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Christensen, Allan S. & Madsen, Morten. Supply Chain study on the Danish offshore wind industry Archived 2016-05-15 at the Portuguese Web Archive page 33-42 Offshore Center Denmark, 29. August 2005. Retrieved: 23 October 2010.
  26. Rødsand 1 4C . Retrieved: 31 July 2010.
  27. 1 2 3 "Denmark extends life of two of its oldest offshore wind farms – one by another 25 years". RenewEconomy. 30 June 2025.
  28. Horns Rev Offshore Wind Farm, Denmark Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.
  29. Horns Rev 1 (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 30 July 2010.
  30. Horns Revolution Archived 2011-07-14 at the Wayback Machine , Modern Power Systems, 2002-10-05, accessed 2010-04-14.
  31. Middelgrunden Offshore Wind Farm, Denmark Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.
  32. Middelgrunden (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
  33. "Nissum Bredning Vind Offshore Wind Farm - Fully Commissioned - Denmark | 4C Offshore".
  34. Samsø Havvind (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
  35. Sprogø (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
  36. Windpower.net: Rønland
  37. 4cOffshore listing for Rønland 1
  38. 4cOffshore listing for Avedøre Holme
  39. 4cOffshore listing for Frederikshavn
  40. "Tunø Offshore wind energy listing". Archived from the original on 2011-07-27. Retrieved 2010-08-09.
  41. 4cOffshore listing for Tunø Knob
  42. "Capacity factors at Danish offshore wind farms", 18 September 2013. Retrieved: 22 October 2013. Archive
  43. Thor (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved:
  44. Foxwell, David (1 December 2021). "RWE wins contract to build Thor, Denmark's largest offshore windfarm". Riviera. Archived from the original on 9 December 2021.
  45. Tornbjerg, Jesper (24 August 2021). "VE-hotspot ved Holstebro efterlyser større elforbrug | Dansk Energi". www.danskenergi.dk (in Danish).
  46. Stenstrop, Georg. Vindeby Kulturarv. Retrieved: 1 September 2010.
  47. 4cOffshore listing for Vindeby

Windfarm home pages

  1. "Kriegers Flak Offshore Wind Farm". Archived from the original on 2016-06-29. Retrieved 2015-10-29.
  2. Horns Rev III
  3. Newsletter-May2013 Archived 2013-07-08 at the Wayback Machine
  4. Horns Rev II turbines Archived 2012-05-27 at archive.today
  5. "Rødsand II". Archived from the original on 2011-02-10. Retrieved 2010-08-08.
  6. Nysted offshore wind farm
  7. Horns Rev 1 Archived 2010-11-21 at the Wayback Machine Horns Rev Offshore Wind Farm Vattenfall Horns Rev 1
  8. Middelgrunden Wind Turbine Cooperative Current turbine data [ usurped ]
  9. Samsø Sea Wind
  10. Rønland 1
  11. DONG's Avedøre Holme Archived 2010-10-05 at the Wayback Machine Co-op