List of states in the Holy Roman Empire (K)

Last updated

This is a list of states in the Holy Roman Empire beginning with the letter K: [1] [2] [3] [4]

NameType Imperial circle Imperial diet History
CoA Schwarzburg County.svg Käfernburg (Kevernburg)Countyn/an/a1103: First mentioned; to Schwarzburg
1160: Partitioned from Schwarzburg
1184: Inherited Schwarzburg
1197: Partitioned into Schwarzburg, itself and Hallermund
1227: Partitioned into itself and Rabenswalde-Wiehe
1384: Extinct in male line
1387: Sold to Thuringia
1446: To Schwarzburg-Arnstadt Younger Line
DEU Kaisheim COA.svg Kaisheim (Kaisersheim)AbbacySwabSP / RP1135: Formed
1346: Imperial immediacy, though not recognised by Bavaria
1656: Imperial immediacy recognised by Bavaria
1803: To Bavaria
Brunswick-Luneburg Arms.svg Kalenberg
see: Brunswick-Calenberg
Duchy
Blason Eberhard VI de Katznellenbogen.svg Katzenelnbogen Lordship
1138: County
n/an/a11th Century: Formed
1066: First mentioned as advocates of Prüm Abbey
1138: HRE Count
1190: Acquired Hohenstein
c. 1215: Partitioned into itself and Hohenstein
1259: Acquired Dornberg
1260: Partitioned into Katzenelnbogen Elder Line and Katzenelnbogen Younger Line
1402: Reunited by Younger Line
1453: Acquired part of Diez (de) and Eppstein
1479: Extinct; to Hesse-Marburg
Blason Eberhard VI de Katznellenbogen.svg Katzenelnbogen Elder Line Countyn/an/a1260: Partitioned from Katzenelnbogen
1284: Acquired St Goarshausen
1402: Extinct; to Katzenelnbogen Younger Line
Blason Eberhard VI de Katznellenbogen.svg Katzenelnbogen Younger Line Countyn/an/a1260: Partitioned from Katzenelnbogen
1283: Acquired Brauback
1384: Much of the county pledged to the Archbishopric of Mainz
1402: Renamed to Katzenelnbogen
DEU Kaufbeuren COA.svg Kaufbeuren Imperial CitySwabSW1286: Free Imperial City
1803: To Bavaria
Coats of arms of None.svg Kaufungen AbbacyUpp RhenRP1017: Formed
1089: Imperial immediacy
1527: Mediatised to Hesse
1533: To the Hessian Knighthood under Hesse
Arms of the house of Kaunitz (2).svg Kaunitz 1642: Countyn/an/a14th Century: First mentioned; possibly a branch of Stosch
1642: Moravian line made HRE Count
1699: Moravian line in succession dispute over Rietberg
1726: Moravian line acquired Rietberg; renamed to Kaunitz-Rietberg
Arms of the house of Kaunitz-Rietberg.svg Kaunitz-Rietberg
HRE Prince of Kaunitz, Count of Rietberg & East Frisia, Lord of Esens, Stadesdorf, Wittmund & Melrich
County
1764: Principality
Low RhenWE1726: Moravian line of the House of Kaunitz acquired Rietberg
1764: HRE Prince
1803: Bench of Princes
1807: To Westphalia
1813: To Prussia
1848: Extinct
Blason de la ville de Kaysersberg (68).svg Kaysersberg (Kaisersberg)Imperial CityUpp RhenRH1353: Free Imperial City
1648: To France
Fuerststift Kempten coat of arms.png Kempten AbbacySwabEC752
1062: Imperial immediacy
1524: HRE Prince-Abbey
1548: Bench of Spiritual Princes
1803: To Bavaria
DEU Kempten (Allgau) COA.svg Kempten 1289: Imperial Free CitySwabSW1289: Free Imperial City
1803: To Bavaria
DEU Kerpen COA.svg Kerpen and Lommersum Lordship
1713: Imperial County
Low RhenWE1288: Territory of Brabant
1430: To Burgundy
1477: To the Burgundian Netherlands
1516: To the Spanish Netherlands
1710: To Palatinate-Neuburg (within Jülich)
1712: To Schaesberg as fief of Palatinate-Neuburg
1713: Imperial County
1786: Imperial immediacy; Bench of Counts of Westphalia
1794: To France
DEU Kettershausen COA.svg Kettershausen Lordshipn/an/a1556: To Fugger-Babenhausen
1806: To Bavaria
CoA Khevenhuller Family.svg Khevenhüller-Metsch
Khevenhuller-Metsch
Prince of Khevenhüller-Metsch, Count of Hochosterwitz, Baron of Landskron and Wernberg, etc.
County
1763: Principality
n/aSC1751: Line formed by a scion of the Khevenhüller family that inherited Metsch
1763: HRE Prince; Personalist vote in Bench of Counts of Swabia
CoA Kirchberg Burgraviate.svg Kirchberg
Burgrave of Kirchberg, Count of Sayn and Wittgenstein, Lord of Farnrode
BurgraviateUpp RhenWT1149: Counts of Kapellendorf invested with the burgraviate of Kirchberg bei Jena
1294: Partitioned into Kirchberg-Windberg, Kirchberg-Kaulsdorf, Kirchberg-Greiffenberg and Kirchberg-Kapellendorf
1495: Reunited by Kirchberg-Altenberga
1714: Acquired Sayn-Hachenburg
1799: To Nassau-Weilburg
CoA Kirchberg Burgraviate.svg Kirchberg-Altenberga Burgraviaten/an/a1427: Partitioned from Kirchberg-Greiffenberg
1461: Acquired Farnroda
1495: Renamed to Kirchberg
CoA Kirchberg Burgraviate.svg Kirchberg-Greiffenberg Burgraviaten/an/a1294: Partitioned from Kirchberg
1412: Acquired Kranichfeld
1427: Partitioned into Kirchberg-Kranichfeld and Kirchberg-Altenberga
CoA Kirchberg Burgraviate.svg Kirchberg-Kapellenberg Burgraviaten/an/a1294: Partitioned from Kirchberg
1304: Sold Kapellenberg to Erfurt
1362: Acquired Camburg
1393: Extinct; to Meissen
CoA Kirchberg Burgraviate.svg Kirchberg-Kaulsdorf Burgraviaten/an/a1294: Partitioned from Kirchberg
1357: Extinct; to Weimar-Orlamünde
CoA Kirchberg Burgraviate.svg Kirchberg-Kranichfeld Burgraviaten/an/a1427: Partitioned from Kirchberg-Greiffenberg
1455: Kranichfeld to Gleichen-Blankenhain
1495: Extinct; to Kirchberg-Altenberga
CoA Kirchberg Burgraviate.svg Kirchberg-Windberg Burgraviaten/an/a1294: Partitioned from Kirchberg
1311: Extinct; to Kirchberg-Kaulsdorf and Kirchberg-Greiffenberg
CoA Kirchberg County.svg Kirchberg
(not to be confused with Burgraviate above)
Countyn/an/a11th Century: Formed
1087: First mentioned
Early history of the counts is unclear; eventually formed the lines Kirchberg-Kirchberg, Kirchberg-Brandenburg and Kirchberg-Wullenstetten in the 12th Century
CoA Kirchberg County.svg Kirchberg-Brandenburg Countyn/an/aPartitioned from Kirchberg
1298: Extinct; to Austria
1313: To Ellersbach
1466: To Krafft
1481: To Rechberg
1539: To Fugger
CoA Kirchberg County.svg Kirchberg-Kirchberg Countyn/an/aPartitioned from Kirchberg
1366: Extinct; to Matsch
1399: To Kirchberg-Wullenstetten
CoA Kirchberg County.svg Kirchberg-Wullenstetten CountySwabSCPartitioned from Kirchberg
1399: Acquired Kirchberg-Kirchberg
1481: Half sold to Bavaria-Landshut
1503: Landshut half to Austria
1507: Landshut half to Fugger
1510: Extinct; rest to Fugger
CoA Siersberg Family.svg Kirkel Lordshipn/an/a1075: First mentioned
1212: Partitioned from Saarwerden
1242: Extinct; divided between numerous heirs
1250: Most acquired by John of Siersberg who took the name Kirkel
1386: Extinct; to the Palatinate
CoA Sulz County.svg Klettgau County
1325: Landgraviate
SwabSCOriginally a gau county of the Carolingian Empire
1040: To Habsburg
1280: To Habsburg-Laufenburg
1410: To Sulz
1687: To Schwarzenberg
1806: To Baden
Coat of arms of None.svg Klingenmünster Abbacy
1490: Provostry
Upp RhenRP636 ?
1115: Imperial immediacy
1490: Provost
1567: To the Palatinate
CoA Knyphausen.svg Knyphausen (Kniphausen)Barony
1653: County
n/an/aPart of East Frisia
1588: Lord of Inhausen and Knyphausen made HRE Baron
1624: To Oldenburg
1653: HRE Count
1667: To Aldenburg
1738: To Aldenburg-Bentinck
1807: To Holland
1810: To France
1813: To Oldenburg
1826: To Aldenburg-Bentinck with limited sovereignty
1854: To Oldenburg
Blason ville fr Ventenac-Cabardes (Aude).svg Koblenz (Coblenz / Coblence)Bailiwick of the Teutonic Order El Rhinn/a1216: Teutonic Order received land in fief from the Archbishopric of Trier
1263: Acquired Elsen
1313: Acquired Waldbreitbach
1613: Acquired Morsbroich
1794: Left-bank territory to France
1806-9: Rest to Berg and Nassau
Sin escudo.svg Koevorden (Coevorden)Lordship
CoA Kolb von Wartenberg Family.svg Kolb von Wartenberg (Kolbe)Lordshipn/an/a12th Century: First mentioned; ministerialis of Franconia
1699: HRE County; renamed to Wartenberg
DEU Konigsbronn COA.svg Königsbronn AbbacySwabSP1303: Formed
15th Century?: Imperial immediacy
1553: Mediatised to Württemberg
1710: Abolished
COA family de von Konigsegg.svg Königsegg (Konigsegg)
HRE Count of Königsegg & Rothenfels, Baron of Aulendorf & Stauffen, Lord of Ebenweiler & Wald in Swabia
Lordship
1621:Barony
1629: County
SwabSCc. 1171: First mentioned as a property of the Lords of Fronhofen
c. 1251: Partitioned from Fronhofen
1381: Acquired Aulendorf
1595: Acquired Rothenfels
1621: HRE Baron
1622: Partitioned into Königsegg-Rothenfels and Königsegg-Aulendorf
COA family de von Konigsegg.svg Königsegg-Aulendorf Barony
1629: County
SwabSC1622: Partitioned from Königsegg
1629: HRE County
1806: To Württemberg
COA family de von Konigsegg.svg Königsegg-Rothenfels Barony
1629: County
SwabSC1622: Partitioned from Königsegg
1629: HRE County
1804: To Austria; acquired Boros-Sebiș as fief of Hungary
Wappen Koenigsfeld im Schwarzwald.png Königsfeld (Black Forest)
Wappen Bistum Konstanz.svg Konstanz (Constance)Prince-BishopricSwabEC585
1155: HRE Prince of the Empire
1803: To Baden
Wappen Konstanz.svg Konstanz (Constance)1192: Imperial Free CitySwabSW1192: Free Imperial City
1548: To Austria
1805: To Baden
Coat of arms of None.svg Konzenberg Lordshipn/an/a1305: To Burgau
1351: To Halder
1361: To Waldkirch
13??: To Villenbach
13??: To the Bishopric of Augsburg
1454: To Grafeneck
1456: To Stain
1457: to Westernach
1511: To Knöringen
1524: To Augsburg
1530: To Baumgartner
16??: To ?
1684: To the Bishopric of Augsburg
1803: To Bavaria
CoA Kornelimunster Abbey, NRW.svg Kornelimünster (Cornelimünster; St Kornelimünster)AbbacyLow RhenRP614
9th Century: Imperial immediacy
1795: To France
Blason DE Cleves.svg Kranenburg Countyn/an/a1255: Partitioned from Cleves
1277: Extinct; to Cleves
Wappen Krautheim Jagst.svg Krautheim Lordship
1803: HRE Principality of Krautheim and Gerlachsheim
n/an/ac. 1213: Mentioned as belonging to Lords of Krautheim
1399: To the Archbishopric of Mainz
1803: To Salm-Reifferscheid-Krautheim
1806: To Württemberg
Coat of arms of None.svg Kreuzlingen AbbacySwabSPc. 1125: Formed
1145: Imperial immediacy
1648: To Switzerland
Sin escudo.svg Kriechingen (Criechingen)Baronyn/an/ac. 1150: First mention of Lords of Kriechingen, fiefs of Lorraine
1239: Partitioned into itself and Helfedange
1295: To Torcheville who assumed the name Kriechingen
13th Century: HRE Baron
1557: Partitioned into Kriechingen-Püttlingen-Bacourt and Kriechingen-Homburg-Bruchkastel
Sin escudo.svg Kriechingen-Homburg-Bruchkastel Barony
1617: County
Upp Rhenn/a1557: Partitioned from Kriechingen
1617: HRE Count; Imperial immediacy in core lands; Upper Rhenish Circle
1697: Extinct; to East Frisia
To Wied-Runkel
1793: To France
Sin escudo.svg Kriechingen-Püttlingen-Bacourt Baronyn/an/a1557: Partitioned from Kriechingen
1681: Extinct; to Salm-Reifferscheid
Wappen von Kronburg.png Kronburg Lordship1460: Partitioned from Aichen
1540: Partitioned into Osterberg, Schwabeck and Weissenstein
CoA Kuefstein Family.svg Kuefstein-Greillenstein
Count of Kuefstein, Baron of Greillenstein, of Hohenkraen, etc.
1709: County (Personalist)n/aFR1602: HRE Baron
1654?: HRE Count
1709: Bench of Counts of Franconia (personalist vote)
Wappen Landkreis Kulmbach.svg Kulmbach Lordship1057-1234: To Andechs-Meran
1248: To Counts of Orlamunde
1340: To Hohenzollern Burgraves of Nuremberg
1792: To Prussia
1807: French occupation
1810: To Bavaria
Wappen Vogtei Thurgau.svg Kyburg (Kiburg)Countyn/an/a11th century: Formed
c. 1053: Counts of Winterthur-Kyburg extinct; to Dillingen by marriage
1180: Partitioned from Dillingen
1218: Acquired left-bank territory of Zähringen
1273: To Habsburg-Laufenburg by marriage
1274: Partitioned from Habsburg-Laufenburg (Neu-Kyburg)
1379: Most to Austria
1384: Fief of Bern
1417: Extinct
CoA Kyrburg Wildgraviate.svg Kyrburg Wildgraviate n/an/a1258: Partitioned from the Wildgraviate
1284: Partitioned into itself and Schmidtburg
1419: Extinct; to Stein

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otto of Bamberg</span> German Christian missionary

Otto of Bamberg was a German missionary and papal legate who converted much of medieval Pomerania to Christianity. He was the bishop of Bamberg from 1102 until his death. He was canonized in 1189.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duchy of Pomerania</span> Vassal state in west-central Europe from 1121 to 1637

The Duchy of Pomerania was a duchy in Pomerania on the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, ruled by dukes of the House of Pomerania (Griffins). The country had existed in the Middle Ages, in years 1121–1160, 1264–1295, 1478–1531 and 1625–1637.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pomeranian Evangelical Church</span> Former Protestant church in Germany

The Pomeranian Evangelical Church was a Protestant regional church in the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, serving the citizens living in Hither Pomerania. The Pomeranian Evangelical Church was based on the teachings brought forward by Martin Luther and other Reformators during the Reformation. It combined Lutheran and Reformed traditions. The seat of the church was Greifswald, the bishop's preaching venue was the former Collegiate Church of St. Nicholas in Greifswald.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kamień Pomorski</span> Place in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland

Kamień Pomorski is a spa town in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship of north-western Poland, on the Baltic coast. It is the seat of an urban-rural gmina in Kamień County which lies approximately 63 km to the north of the regional capital Szczecin. It is the second seat of the Archdiocese of Szczecin-Kamień and the deanery of Kamień.

A diocesan administrator is a provisional ordinary of a Roman Catholic particular church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">German Emperor</span> 1871–1918 hereditary head of state of the German Empire

The German Emperor was the official title of the head of state and hereditary ruler of the German Empire. A specifically chosen term, it was introduced with the 1 January 1871 constitution and lasted until the official abdication of Wilhelm II on 9 November 1918. The Holy Roman Emperor is sometimes also called "German Emperor" when the historical context is clear, as derived from the Holy Roman Empire's official name of "Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation" from 1512.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Berlin</span> Catholic archdiocese in Germany

The Archdiocese of Berlin is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Germany. The archepiscopal see is in Berlin, with the archdiocese's territory extending over Northeast Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anna of Pomerania</span>

Anna of Pomerania was Duchess-Consort of Croy and Havré, and allodial heiress of the extinct ducal house of Pomerania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cammin, Rostock</span> Municipality in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany

Cammin is a municipality in the Rostock district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Breege</span> Municipality in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany

Breege is a municipality in the Vorpommern-Rügen district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The municipality consists of the villages Breege, Juliusruh, Kammin, Lobkevitz and Schmantevitz.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bishopric of Cammin</span>

The Bishopric of Cammin was both a former Roman Catholic diocese in the Duchy of Pomerania from 1140 to 1544, and a secular territory of the Holy Roman Empire (Prince-Bishopric) in the Kołobrzeg area from 1248 to 1650.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Treaty of Stettin (1653)</span> 1653 treaty between Brandenburg and Sweden

The Treaty of Stettin of 4 May 1653 settled a dispute between Brandenburg and Sweden, who both claimed succession in the Duchy of Pomerania after the extinction of the local House of Pomerania during the Thirty Years' War. Brandenburg's claims were based on the Treaty of Grimnitz (1529), while Sweden's claims were based on the Treaty of Stettin (1630). The parties had agreed on a partition of the Swedish-held duchy in the Peace of Westphalia (1648), and with the Treaty of Stettin determined the actual border between the partitions. Western Pomerania became Swedish Pomerania, Farther Pomerania became Brandenburgian Pomerania.

Adalbert of Pomerania was the first bishop of the 12th century Pomeranian bishopric, with its see in Wolin. He was a monk of the Michaelsberg Abbey, Bamberg and former chaplain to Bolesław III Wrymouth of Poland, whence he knew the Pomeranian language of the temporarily Polish-subjugated West Slavic population, whereas the Joms Vikings and other Germanic inhabitants of the Pomeranian coast understood his old German language.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pomerania during the High Middle Ages</span>

Pomerania during the High Middle Ages covers the history of Pomerania in the 12th and 13th centuries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Province of Pomerania (1653–1815)</span> Province of Brandenburg-Prussia

The Province of Pomerania was a province of Brandenburg-Prussia, the later Kingdom of Prussia. After the Thirty Years' War, the province consisted of Farther Pomerania. Subsequently, the Lauenburg and Bütow Land, Draheim, and Swedish Pomerania south of the Peene river were joined into the province. The province was succeeded by the Province of Pomerania set up in 1815.

Medieval Pomerania was converted from Slavic paganism to Christianity by Otto von Bamberg in 1124 and 1128, and in 1168 by Absalon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Usedom Abbey</span>

Usedom Abbey was a medieval Premonstratensian monastery on the isle of Usedom near the town of Usedom. It was founded in Grobe and later moved to nearby Pudagla, and is thus also known as Grobe Abbey or Pudagla Abbey respectively.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Frederick, Duke of Pomerania</span>

John Frederick was Duke of Pomerania from 1560 to 1600, and Bishop of Cammin (Kamień) from 1556 to 1574. Elected bishop in 1556 and heir of the duchy in 1560, he remained under the tutelage of his great-uncle Barnim XI until he took on his offices in 1567.

Mezzo Cammin is a semiannual online literary journal devoted to formalist poetry by contemporary women as well as to bring attention back to work that was more famous in previous eras. The journal's title comes from Judith Moffett's poem "Mezzo Cammin", which in turn takes its title from the opening line of the famous Italian poet Dante Alighieri's Inferno. The journal was associated for a long time with the West Chester University Poetry Conference. The founding editor in chief was Kim Bridgford. Its advisory board consists of well-known poets such as Annie Finch, Allison Joseph, Marilyn Nelson, and Molly Peacock. Since Kim Bridgford's death in June 2020, the journal has been edited by Anna M. Evans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Magnus of Saxe-Lauenburg (bishop)</span> Bishop of Cammin and Hildesheim

Magnus of Saxe-Lauenburg was Bishop of Cammin and Hildesheim.

References

  1. For Kammin see: Cammin as for Kammin see: Cammin .
  2. For Kärnten see: Carinthia .
  3. For Kleve see: Cleves .
  4. For Köln see: Cologne .