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This is a list of states in the Holy Roman Empire beginning with the letter K: [1] [2] [3] [4]
Name | Type | Imperial circle | Imperial diet | History |
---|---|---|---|---|
Käfernburg (Kevernburg) | County | n/a | n/a | 1103: First mentioned; to Schwarzburg 1160: Partitioned from Schwarzburg 1184: Inherited Schwarzburg 1197: Partitioned into Schwarzburg, itself and Hallermund 1227: Partitioned into itself and Rabenswalde-Wiehe 1384: Extinct in male line 1387: Sold to Thuringia 1446: To Schwarzburg-Arnstadt Younger Line |
Kaisheim (Kaisersheim) | Abbacy | Swab | SP / RP | 1135: Formed 1346: Imperial immediacy, though not recognised by Bavaria 1656: Imperial immediacy recognised by Bavaria 1803: To Bavaria |
Kalenberg see: Brunswick-Calenberg | Duchy | |||
Katzenelnbogen | Lordship 1138: County | n/a | n/a | 11th Century: Formed 1066: First mentioned as advocates of Prüm Abbey 1138: HRE Count 1190: Acquired Hohenstein c. 1215: Partitioned into itself and Hohenstein 1259: Acquired Dornberg 1260: Partitioned into Katzenelnbogen Elder Line and Katzenelnbogen Younger Line 1402: Reunited by Younger Line 1453: Acquired part of Diez (de) and Eppstein 1479: Extinct; to Hesse-Marburg |
Katzenelnbogen Elder Line | County | n/a | n/a | 1260: Partitioned from Katzenelnbogen 1284: Acquired St Goarshausen 1402: Extinct; to Katzenelnbogen Younger Line |
Katzenelnbogen Younger Line | County | n/a | n/a | 1260: Partitioned from Katzenelnbogen 1283: Acquired Brauback 1384: Much of the county pledged to the Archbishopric of Mainz 1402: Renamed to Katzenelnbogen |
Kaufbeuren | Imperial City | Swab | SW | 1286: Free Imperial City 1803: To Bavaria |
Kaufungen | Abbacy | Upp Rhen | RP | 1017: Formed 1089: Imperial immediacy 1527: Mediatised to Hesse 1533: To the Hessian Knighthood under Hesse |
Kaunitz | 1642: County | n/a | n/a | 14th Century: First mentioned; possibly a branch of Stosch 1642: Moravian line made HRE Count 1699: Moravian line in succession dispute over Rietberg 1726: Moravian line acquired Rietberg; renamed to Kaunitz-Rietberg |
Kaunitz-Rietberg HRE Prince of Kaunitz, Count of Rietberg & East Frisia, Lord of Esens, Stadesdorf, Wittmund & Melrich | County 1764: Principality | Low Rhen | WE | 1726: Moravian line of the House of Kaunitz acquired Rietberg 1764: HRE Prince 1803: Bench of Princes 1807: To Westphalia 1813: To Prussia 1848: Extinct |
Kaysersberg (Kaisersberg) | Imperial City | Upp Rhen | RH | 1353: Free Imperial City 1648: To France |
Kempten | Abbacy | Swab | EC | 752 1062: Imperial immediacy 1524: HRE Prince-Abbey 1548: Bench of Spiritual Princes 1803: To Bavaria |
Kempten | 1289: Imperial Free City | Swab | SW | 1289: Free Imperial City 1803: To Bavaria |
Kerpen and Lommersum | Lordship 1713: Imperial County | Low Rhen | WE | 1288: Territory of Brabant 1430: To Burgundy 1477: To the Burgundian Netherlands 1516: To the Spanish Netherlands 1710: To Palatinate-Neuburg (within Jülich) 1712: To Schaesberg as fief of Palatinate-Neuburg 1713: Imperial County 1786: Imperial immediacy; Bench of Counts of Westphalia 1794: To France |
Kettershausen | Lordship | n/a | n/a | 1556: To Fugger-Babenhausen 1806: To Bavaria |
Khevenhüller-Metsch Khevenhuller-Metsch Prince of Khevenhüller-Metsch, Count of Hochosterwitz, Baron of Landskron and Wernberg, etc. | County 1763: Principality | n/a | SC | 1751: Line formed by a scion of the Khevenhüller family that inherited Metsch 1763: HRE Prince; Personalist vote in Bench of Counts of Swabia |
Kirchberg Burgrave of Kirchberg, Count of Sayn and Wittgenstein, Lord of Farnrode | Burgraviate | Upp Rhen | WT | 1149: Counts of Kapellendorf invested with the burgraviate of Kirchberg bei Jena 1294: Partitioned into Kirchberg-Windberg, Kirchberg-Kaulsdorf, Kirchberg-Greiffenberg and Kirchberg-Kapellendorf 1495: Reunited by Kirchberg-Altenberga 1714: Acquired Sayn-Hachenburg 1799: To Nassau-Weilburg |
Kirchberg-Altenberga | Burgraviate | n/a | n/a | 1427: Partitioned from Kirchberg-Greiffenberg 1461: Acquired Farnroda 1495: Renamed to Kirchberg |
Kirchberg-Greiffenberg | Burgraviate | n/a | n/a | 1294: Partitioned from Kirchberg 1412: Acquired Kranichfeld 1427: Partitioned into Kirchberg-Kranichfeld and Kirchberg-Altenberga |
Kirchberg-Kapellenberg | Burgraviate | n/a | n/a | 1294: Partitioned from Kirchberg 1304: Sold Kapellenberg to Erfurt 1362: Acquired Camburg 1393: Extinct; to Meissen |
Kirchberg-Kaulsdorf | Burgraviate | n/a | n/a | 1294: Partitioned from Kirchberg 1357: Extinct; to Weimar-Orlamünde |
Kirchberg-Kranichfeld | Burgraviate | n/a | n/a | 1427: Partitioned from Kirchberg-Greiffenberg 1455: Kranichfeld to Gleichen-Blankenhain 1495: Extinct; to Kirchberg-Altenberga |
Kirchberg-Windberg | Burgraviate | n/a | n/a | 1294: Partitioned from Kirchberg 1311: Extinct; to Kirchberg-Kaulsdorf and Kirchberg-Greiffenberg |
Kirchberg (not to be confused with Burgraviate above) | County | n/a | n/a | 11th Century: Formed 1087: First mentioned Early history of the counts is unclear; eventually formed the lines Kirchberg-Kirchberg, Kirchberg-Brandenburg and Kirchberg-Wullenstetten in the 12th Century |
Kirchberg-Brandenburg | County | n/a | n/a | Partitioned from Kirchberg 1298: Extinct; to Austria 1313: To Ellersbach 1466: To Krafft 1481: To Rechberg 1539: To Fugger |
Kirchberg-Kirchberg | County | n/a | n/a | Partitioned from Kirchberg 1366: Extinct; to Matsch 1399: To Kirchberg-Wullenstetten |
Kirchberg-Wullenstetten | County | Swab | SC | Partitioned from Kirchberg 1399: Acquired Kirchberg-Kirchberg 1481: Half sold to Bavaria-Landshut 1503: Landshut half to Austria 1507: Landshut half to Fugger 1510: Extinct; rest to Fugger |
Kirkel | Lordship | n/a | n/a | 1075: First mentioned 1212: Partitioned from Saarwerden 1242: Extinct; divided between numerous heirs 1250: Most acquired by John of Siersberg who took the name Kirkel 1386: Extinct; to the Palatinate |
Klettgau | County 1325: Landgraviate | Swab | SC | Originally a gau county of the Carolingian Empire 1040: To Habsburg 1280: To Habsburg-Laufenburg 1410: To Sulz 1687: To Schwarzenberg 1806: To Baden |
Klingenmünster | Abbacy 1490: Provostry | Upp Rhen | RP | 636 ? 1115: Imperial immediacy 1490: Provost 1567: To the Palatinate |
Knyphausen (Kniphausen) | Barony 1653: County | n/a | n/a | Part of East Frisia 1588: Lord of Inhausen and Knyphausen made HRE Baron 1624: To Oldenburg 1653: HRE Count 1667: To Aldenburg 1738: To Aldenburg-Bentinck 1807: To Holland 1810: To France 1813: To Oldenburg 1826: To Aldenburg-Bentinck with limited sovereignty 1854: To Oldenburg |
Koblenz (Coblenz / Coblence) | Bailiwick of the Teutonic Order | El Rhin | n/a | 1216: Teutonic Order received land in fief from the Archbishopric of Trier 1263: Acquired Elsen 1313: Acquired Waldbreitbach 1613: Acquired Morsbroich 1794: Left-bank territory to France 1806-9: Rest to Berg and Nassau |
Koevorden (Coevorden) | Lordship | |||
Kolb von Wartenberg (Kolbe) | Lordship | n/a | n/a | 12th Century: First mentioned; ministerialis of Franconia 1699: HRE County; renamed to Wartenberg |
Königsbronn | Abbacy | Swab | SP | 1303: Formed 15th Century?: Imperial immediacy 1553: Mediatised to Württemberg 1710: Abolished |
Königsegg (Konigsegg) HRE Count of Königsegg & Rothenfels, Baron of Aulendorf & Stauffen, Lord of Ebenweiler & Wald in Swabia | Lordship 1621:Barony 1629: County | Swab | SC | c. 1171: First mentioned as a property of the Lords of Fronhofen c. 1251: Partitioned from Fronhofen 1381: Acquired Aulendorf 1595: Acquired Rothenfels 1621: HRE Baron 1622: Partitioned into Königsegg-Rothenfels and Königsegg-Aulendorf |
Königsegg-Aulendorf | Barony 1629: County | Swab | SC | 1622: Partitioned from Königsegg 1629: HRE County 1806: To Württemberg |
Königsegg-Rothenfels | Barony 1629: County | Swab | SC | 1622: Partitioned from Königsegg 1629: HRE County 1804: To Austria; acquired Boros-Sebiș as fief of Hungary |
Königsfeld (Black Forest) | ||||
Konstanz (Constance) | Prince-Bishopric | Swab | EC | 585 1155: HRE Prince of the Empire 1803: To Baden |
Konstanz (Constance) | 1192: Imperial Free City | Swab | SW | 1192: Free Imperial City 1548: To Austria 1805: To Baden |
Konzenberg | Lordship | n/a | n/a | 1305: To Burgau 1351: To Halder 1361: To Waldkirch 13??: To Villenbach 13??: To the Bishopric of Augsburg 1454: To Grafeneck 1456: To Stain 1457: to Westernach 1511: To Knöringen 1524: To Augsburg 1530: To Baumgartner 16??: To ? 1684: To the Bishopric of Augsburg 1803: To Bavaria |
Kornelimünster (Cornelimünster; St Kornelimünster) | Abbacy | Low Rhen | RP | 614 9th Century: Imperial immediacy 1795: To France |
Kranenburg | County | n/a | n/a | 1255: Partitioned from Cleves 1277: Extinct; to Cleves |
Krautheim | Lordship 1803: HRE Principality of Krautheim and Gerlachsheim | n/a | n/a | c. 1213: Mentioned as belonging to Lords of Krautheim 1399: To the Archbishopric of Mainz 1803: To Salm-Reifferscheid-Krautheim 1806: To Württemberg |
Kreuzlingen | Abbacy | Swab | SP | c. 1125: Formed 1145: Imperial immediacy 1648: To Switzerland |
Kriechingen (Criechingen) | Barony | n/a | n/a | c. 1150: First mention of Lords of Kriechingen, fiefs of Lorraine 1239: Partitioned into itself and Helfedange 1295: To Torcheville who assumed the name Kriechingen 13th Century: HRE Baron 1557: Partitioned into Kriechingen-Püttlingen-Bacourt and Kriechingen-Homburg-Bruchkastel |
Kriechingen-Homburg-Bruchkastel | Barony 1617: County | Upp Rhen | n/a | 1557: Partitioned from Kriechingen 1617: HRE Count; Imperial immediacy in core lands; Upper Rhenish Circle 1697: Extinct; to East Frisia To Wied-Runkel 1793: To France |
Kriechingen-Püttlingen-Bacourt | Barony | n/a | n/a | 1557: Partitioned from Kriechingen 1681: Extinct; to Salm-Reifferscheid |
Kronburg | Lordship | 1460: Partitioned from Aichen 1540: Partitioned into Osterberg, Schwabeck and Weissenstein | ||
Kuefstein-Greillenstein Count of Kuefstein, Baron of Greillenstein, of Hohenkraen, etc. | 1709: County (Personalist) | n/a | FR | 1602: HRE Baron 1654?: HRE Count 1709: Bench of Counts of Franconia (personalist vote) |
Kulmbach | Lordship | 1057-1234: To Andechs-Meran 1248: To Counts of Orlamunde 1340: To Hohenzollern Burgraves of Nuremberg 1792: To Prussia 1807: French occupation 1810: To Bavaria | ||
Kyburg (Kiburg) | County | n/a | n/a | 11th century: Formed c. 1053: Counts of Winterthur-Kyburg extinct; to Dillingen by marriage 1180: Partitioned from Dillingen 1218: Acquired left-bank territory of Zähringen 1273: To Habsburg-Laufenburg by marriage 1274: Partitioned from Habsburg-Laufenburg (Neu-Kyburg) 1379: Most to Austria 1384: Fief of Bern 1417: Extinct |
Kyrburg | Wildgraviate | n/a | n/a | 1258: Partitioned from the Wildgraviate 1284: Partitioned into itself and Schmidtburg 1419: Extinct; to Stein |
Otto of Bamberg was a German missionary and papal legate who converted much of medieval Pomerania to Christianity. He was the bishop of Bamberg from 1102 until his death. He was canonized in 1189.
The Duchy of Pomerania was a duchy in Pomerania on the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, ruled by dukes of the House of Pomerania (Griffins). The country existed in the Middle Ages between years 1121–1160, 1264–1295, 1478–1531, and 1625–1637.
The Pomeranian Evangelical Church was a Protestant regional church in the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, serving the citizens living in Hither Pomerania. The Pomeranian Evangelical Church was based on the teachings brought forward by Martin Luther and other Reformators during the Reformation. It combined Lutheran and Reformed traditions. The seat of the church was Greifswald, the bishop's preaching venue was the former Collegiate Church of St. Nicholas in Greifswald.
Kamień Pomorski is a spa town in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship of north-western Poland, on the Baltic coast. It is the seat of an urban-rural gmina in Kamień County which lies approximately 63 km to the north of the regional capital Szczecin. It is the second seat of the Archdiocese of Szczecin-Kamień and the deanery of Kamień.
A Diocesan Administrator is a provisional ordinary of a Catholic particular church.
Bogislaw XIV was the last Duke of Pomerania. He was also the Lutheran administrator of the Prince-Bishopric of Cammin.
The German Emperor was the official title of the head of state and hereditary ruler of the German Empire. A specifically chosen term, it was introduced with the 1 January 1871 constitution and lasted until the abdication of Wilhelm II was announced on 9 November 1918. The Holy Roman Emperor is sometimes also called "German Emperor" when the historical context is clear, as derived from the Holy Roman Empire's official name of "Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation" from 1512.
The Archdiocese of Berlin is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Germany. The archepiscopal see is in Berlin, with the archdiocese's territory extending over Northeast Germany.
Anna of Pomerania was Duchess-Consort of Croy and Havré, and allodial heiress of the extinct ducal house of Pomerania.
Cammin is a municipality in the Rostock district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
Breege is a municipality in the Vorpommern-Rügen district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The municipality consists of the villages Breege, Juliusruh, Kammin, Lobkevitz and Schmantevitz.
The Bishopric of Cammin was both a former Roman Catholic diocese in the Duchy of Pomerania from 1140 to 1544, and a secular territory of the Holy Roman Empire (Prince-Bishopric) in the Kołobrzeg area from 1248 to 1650.
The Treaty of Stettin of 4 May 1653 settled a dispute between Brandenburg and Sweden, who both claimed succession in the Duchy of Pomerania after the extinction of the local House of Pomerania during the Thirty Years' War. Brandenburg's claims were based on the Treaty of Grimnitz (1529), while Sweden's claims were based on the Treaty of Stettin (1630). The parties had agreed on a partition of the Swedish-held duchy in the Peace of Westphalia (1648), and with the Treaty of Stettin determined the actual border between the partitions. Western Pomerania became Swedish Pomerania, Farther Pomerania became Brandenburgian Pomerania.
Adalbert of Pomerania was the first bishop of the 12th century Pomeranian bishopric, with its see in Wolin. He was a monk of the Michaelsberg Abbey, Bamberg and former chaplain to Bolesław III Wrymouth of Poland, whence he knew the Pomeranian language of the temporarily Polish-subjugated West Slavic population, whereas the Joms Vikings and other Germanic inhabitants of the Pomeranian coast understood his old German language.
The Province of Pomerania was a province of Brandenburg-Prussia, the later Kingdom of Prussia. After the Thirty Years' War, the province consisted of Farther Pomerania. Subsequently, the Lauenburg and Bütow Land, Draheim, and Swedish Pomerania south of the Peene river were joined into the province. The province was succeeded by the Province of Pomerania set up in 1815.
Medieval Pomerania was converted from Slavic paganism to Christianity by Otto of Bamberg in 1124 and 1128, and in 1168 by Absalon.
Usedom Abbey was a medieval Premonstratensian monastery on the isle of Usedom near the town of Usedom. It was founded in Grobe and later moved to nearby Pudagla, and is thus also known as Grobe Abbey or Pudagla Abbey respectively.
John Frederick was Duke of Pomerania from 1560 to 1600, and Bishop of Cammin (Kamień) from 1556 to 1574. Elected bishop in 1556 and heir of the duchy in 1560, he remained under the tutelage of his great-uncle Barnim XI until he took on his offices in 1567.
Mezzo Cammin is a semiannual online literary journal devoted to formalist poetry by contemporary women as well as to bring attention back to work that was more famous in previous eras. The journal's title comes from Judith Moffett's poem "Mezzo Cammin", which in turn takes its title from the opening line of the famous Italian poet Dante Alighieri's Inferno. The journal was associated for a long time with the West Chester University Poetry Conference. The founding editor in chief was Kim Bridgford. Its advisory board consists of well-known poets such as Annie Finch, Allison Joseph, Marilyn Nelson, and Molly Peacock. Since Kim Bridgford's death in June 2020, the journal has been edited by Anna M. Evans.
Magnus of Saxe-Lauenburg was Bishop of Cammin and Hildesheim.