Lithodora

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Lithodora
Lithodora fruticosa M1.jpg
Lithodora fruticosa
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Boraginales
Family: Boraginaceae
Subfamily: Boraginoideae
Genus: Lithodora
Griseb.

Lithodora is a genus of flowering plants in the family Boraginaceae, native to southwestern Europe, southern Greece, Turkey and Algeria. They are low-growing, evergreen shrubs and subshrubs, producing 5-lobed blue or white flowers. [1] The Greek lithodora literally means "stone gift", referring to the plant's preferred rocky habitats. [2] The genus Glandora was split from Lithodora in 2008. [3]

Lithodora species are often cultivated as ornamental plants which are especially suited to rock gardens or raised beds. [1]

Species

Three species are accepted. [4]

References

  1. 1 2 RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN   978-1-4053-3296-5.
  2. Coombes, Allen J. (2012). The A to Z of plant names . USA: Timber Press. pp.  312. ISBN   978-1-60469-196-2.
  3. Ferrero, V.; Arroyo, J.; Castro, S.; Navarro, L. (2012). "Unusual heterostyly: Style dimorphism and self-incompatibility are not tightly associated in Lithodora and Glandora (Boraginaceae)". Annals of Botany. 109 (3): 655–665. doi:10.1093/aob/mcr222. PMC   3278292 . PMID   21985797.
  4. Lithodora Griseb. Plants of the World Online . Retrieved 27 July 2024.