MMP23B

Last updated
MMP23B
Identifiers
Aliases MMP23B , MIFR, MIFR-1, MMP22, MMP23A, matrix metallopeptidase 23B
External IDs OMIM: 603321 MGI: 1347361 HomoloGene: 3424 GeneCards: MMP23B
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_006983

NM_011985
NM_001320235

RefSeq (protein)

NP_008914

NP_001307164
NP_036115

Location (UCSC) Chr 1: 1.63 – 1.64 Mb Chr 4: 155.74 – 155.74 Mb
PubMed search [3] [4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Matrix metalloproteinase-23 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP23B gene. [5] [6] [7]

Contents

Function

This gene (MMP23B) encodes a member of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family, and it is part of a duplicated region of chromosome 1p36.3. Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. This gene belongs to the copy of the duplicated region of the gene that is closer to the end of the chromosome (more telemeric). [7]

MMP23B is strongly expressed in ovary and heart. [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP14</span>

Matrix metalloproteinase-14 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP14 gene.

Interstitial collagenase, also known as fibroblast collagenase, and matrix metalloproteinase-1(MMP-1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP1 gene. The gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes which localize to chromosome 11q22.3. MMP-1 was the first vertebrate collagenase both purified to homogeneity as a protein, and cloned as a cDNA. MMP-1 has an estimated molecular weight of 54 kDa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP7</span>

Matrilysin also known as matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7), pump-1 protease (PUMP-1), or uterine metalloproteinase is an enzyme in humans that is encoded by the MMP7 gene. The enzyme has also been known as matrin, putative metalloproteinase-1, matrix metalloproteinase pump 1, PUMP-1 proteinase, PUMP, metalloproteinase pump-1, putative metalloproteinase, MMP). Human MMP-7 has a molecular weight around 30 kDa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP10</span>

Stromelysin-2 also known as matrix metalloproteinase-10 (MMP-10) or transin-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP10 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matrix metallopeptidase 13</span>

Collagenase 3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP13 gene. It is a member of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family. Like most MMPs, it is secreted as an inactive pro-form. MMP-13 has an predicted molecular weight around 54 kDa. It is activated once the pro-domain is cleaved, leaving an active enzyme composed of the catalytic domain and the hemopexin-like domain PDB: 1PEX​. Although the actual mechanism has not been described, the hemopexin domain participates in collagen degradation, the catalytic domain alone being particularly inefficient in collagen degradation. During embryonic development, MMP-13 is expressed in the skeleton as required for restructuring the collagen matrix for bone mineralization. In pathological situations it is highly overexpressed; this occurs in human carcinomas, rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matrix metallopeptidase 12</span> Enzyme involved in breakdown of extracellular matrix, encoded for by the MMP12 gene in humans

Matrix metalloproteinase-12 (MMP-12) also known as macrophage metalloelastase (MME) or macrophage elastase (ME) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP12 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CDC2L1</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

PITSLRE serine/threonine-protein kinase CDC2L1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CDC2L1 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP26</span>

Matrix metalloproteinase-26 also known as matrilysin-2 and endometase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP26 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DMP1</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DMP1 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP19</span>

Matrix metalloproteinase-19 (MMP-19) also known as matrix metalloproteinase RASI is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP19 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP11</span>

Stromelysin-3 (SL-3) also known as matrix metalloproteinase-11 (MMP-11) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP11 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP16</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase-16 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP16 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TIMP4</span>

Metalloproteinase inhibitor 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TIMP4 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP17</span>

Matrix metalloproteinase-17 (MMP-17) also known as membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP17 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP25</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase-25 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP25 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP24</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase-24 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP24 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP20</span>

Matrix metalloproteinase-20 (MMP-20) also known as enamel metalloproteinase or enamelysin is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP20 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP8</span>

Neutrophil collagenase, also known as matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) or PMNL collagenase (MNL-CL), is a collagen cleaving enzyme which is present in the connective tissue of most mammals. In humans, the MMP-8 protein is encoded by the MMP8 gene. The gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes which localize to chromosome 11q22.3. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. However, the enzyme encoded by this gene is stored in secondary granules within neutrophils and is activated by autolytic cleavage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP27</span>

Matrix metallopeptidase 27 also known as MMP-27 is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the MMP27 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP15</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase 15 also known as MMP15 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP15 gene.

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000189409 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000029061 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Gururajan R, Grenet J, Lahti JM, Kidd VJ (May 1999). "Isolation and characterization of two novel metalloproteinase genes linked to the Cdc2L locus on human chromosome 1p36.3". Genomics. 52 (1): 101–6. doi:10.1006/geno.1998.5401. PMID   9740677.
  6. Gururajan R, Lahti JM, Grenet J, Easton J, Gruber I, Ambros PF, Kidd VJ (Nov 1998). "Duplication of a genomic region containing the Cdc2L1-2 and MMP21-22 genes on human chromosome 1p36.3 and their linkage to D1Z2". Genome Res. 8 (9): 929–39. doi:10.1101/gr.8.9.929. PMC   310781 . PMID   9750192.
  7. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: MMP23B matrix metallopeptidase 23B".
  8. Zhao S, Zhao Y, Niu P, Wang N, Tang Z, Zan L, Li K (2011). "Molecular characterization of porcine MMP19 and MMP23B genes and its association with immune traits". Int. J. Biol. Sci. 7 (8): 1101–13. doi:10.7150/ijbs.7.1101. PMC   3174387 . PMID   21927579.

Further reading