MMP11

Last updated
MMP11
Protein MMP11 PDB 1hv5.png
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
Aliases MMP11 , SL-3, ST3, STMY3, matrix metallopeptidase 11
External IDs OMIM: 185261; MGI: 97008; HomoloGene: 38116; GeneCards: MMP11; OMA:MMP11 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_005940

NM_008606
NM_001306184

RefSeq (protein)

NP_005931
NP_005931.2

NP_001293113
NP_032632

Location (UCSC)n/a Chr 10: 75.76 – 75.77 Mb
PubMed search [2] [3]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Stromelysin-3 (SL-3) also known as matrix metalloproteinase-11 (MMP-11) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP11 gene. [4] [5] [6] [7]

Contents

Function

Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMPs are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. However, the enzyme encoded by this gene is activated intracellularly by furin within the constitutive secretory pathway. Also in contrast to other MMPs, this enzyme cleaves alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor but weakly degrades structural proteins of the extracellular matrix. [7]

Related Research Articles

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), also known as matrix metallopeptidases or matrixins, are metalloproteinases that are calcium-dependent zinc-containing endopeptidases; other family members are adamalysins, serralysins, and astacins. The MMPs belong to a larger family of proteases known as the metzincin superfamily.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP2</span> Protein-coding gene in humans

72 kDa type IV collagenase also known as matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and gelatinase A is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP2 gene. The MMP2 gene is located on chromosome 16 at position 12.2.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP14</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase-14 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP14 gene.

Interstitial collagenase, also known as fibroblast collagenase and matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP1 gene. The gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes which localize to chromosome 11q22.3. MMP-1 was the first vertebrate collagenase both purified to homogeneity as a protein, and cloned as a cDNA. MMP-1 has an estimated molecular mass of 54 kDa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP7</span> Protein-coding gene in humans

Matrilysin also known as matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7), pump-1 protease (PUMP-1), or uterine metalloproteinase is an enzyme in humans that is encoded by the MMP7 gene. The enzyme has also been known as matrin, putative metalloproteinase-1, matrix metalloproteinase pump 1, PUMP-1 proteinase, PUMP, metalloproteinase pump-1, putative metalloproteinase, MMP). Human MMP-7 has a molecular weight around 30 kDa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP10</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Stromelysin-2 also known as matrix metalloproteinase-10 (MMP-10) or transin-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP10 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matrix metallopeptidase 13</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Collagenase 3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP13 gene. It is a member of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family. Like most MMPs, it is secreted as an inactive pro-form. MMP-13 has a predicted molecular weight around 54 kDa. It is activated once the pro-domain is cleaved, leaving an active enzyme composed of the catalytic domain and the hemopexin-like domain PDB: 1PEX​. Although the actual mechanism has not been described, the hemopexin domain participates in collagen degradation, the catalytic domain alone being particularly inefficient in collagen degradation. During embryonic development, MMP-13 is expressed in the skeleton as required for restructuring the collagen matrix for bone mineralization. In pathological situations it is highly overexpressed; this occurs in human carcinomas, rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matrix metallopeptidase 12</span> Enzyme involved in breakdown of extracellular matrix, encoded for by the MMP12 gene in humans

Matrix metalloproteinase-12 (MMP-12) also known as macrophage metalloelastase (MME) or macrophage elastase (ME) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP12 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP26</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase-26 also known as matrilysin-2 and endometase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP26 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP19</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase-19 (MMP-19) also known as matrix metalloproteinase RASI is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP19 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP16</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase-16 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP16 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TIMP4</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Metalloproteinase inhibitor 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TIMP4 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP17</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase-17 (MMP-17) also known as membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP17 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP25</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase-25 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP25 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP23B</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase-23 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP23B gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP24</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase-24 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP24 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP20</span>

Matrix metalloproteinase-20 (MMP-20) also known as enamel metalloproteinase or enamelysin is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP20 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP8</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Neutrophil collagenase, also known as matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) or PMNL collagenase (MNL-CL), is a collagen cleaving enzyme which is present in the connective tissue of most mammals. In humans, the MMP-8 protein is encoded by the MMP8 gene. The gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes which localize to chromosome 11q22.3. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. However, the enzyme encoded by this gene is stored in secondary granules within neutrophils and is activated by autolytic cleavage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP27</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metallopeptidase 27 also known as MMP-27 is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the MMP27 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MMP15</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Matrix metalloproteinase 15 also known as MMP15 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP15 gene.

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000000901 Ensembl, May 2017
  2. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  3. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. Levy A, Zucman J, Delattre O, Mattei MG, Rio MC, Basset P (Aug 1992). "Assignment of the human stromelysin 3 (STMY3) gene to the q11.2 region of chromosome 22". Genomics. 13 (3): 881–3. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(92)90175-R. PMID   1639418.
  5. Anglard P, Melot T, Guerin E, Thomas G, Basset P (Oct 1995). "Structure and promoter characterization of the human stromelysin-3 gene". J Biol Chem. 270 (35): 20337–44. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.35.20337 . PMID   7657606.
  6. Luo D, Mari B, Stoll I, Anglard P (Jul 2002). "Alternative splicing and promoter usage generates an intracellular stromelysin 3 isoform directly translated as an active matrix metalloproteinase". J Biol Chem. 277 (28): 25527–36. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M202494200 . PMID   12006591.
  7. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: MMP11 matrix metallopeptidase 11 (stromelysin 3)".

Further reading