Muskoka Lakes | |
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Township of Muskoka Lakes | |
![]() 3 Mile Lake: typical lake scene in Muskoka Lakes | |
Coordinates: 45°07′N79°35′W / 45.117°N 79.583°W | |
Country | ![]() |
Province | ![]() |
Regional Municipality | Muskoka |
Settled | 1870s |
Incorporated | January 1, 1971 |
Government | |
• Type | Township |
• Mayor | Peter Kelley [1] |
• Governing Body | Muskoka Lakes Township Council |
• MP | Scott Aitchison |
• MPP | Norm Miller (OPC) |
Area | |
• Land | 774.46 km2 (299.02 sq mi) |
Population (2021) [2] | |
• Total | 7,652 |
• Density | 9.9/km2 (26/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
Postal code FSA | P0B |
Area codes | 705, 249 |
Website | www |
The Township of Muskoka Lakes is a municipality of the District Municipality of Muskoka, Ontario, Canada. It has a year-round population of 7,652. [2]
The municipal offices are located in Port Carling.
The area now covered by the township was opened for settlement and organized in 1870 into the following geographic (and sometime municipal) townships of Watt, Cardwell, Humphrey, Christie, Medora and Wood.
On January 1, 1971, the municipality was established when Cardwell Township, Watt Township, parts of Medora and Wood Townships, and part of Monck Township were merged, along with Town of Bala, Village of Port Carling, and the Village of Windermere, as part of the district's reorganization. [3]
The township is located on the Canadian Shield and the area is marked by outcrops of igneous rock and evergreen trees. Although inland from both Lake Huron's Georgian Bay and Lake Simcoe, the township contains the Muskoka Lakes consisting of Lake Muskoka, Lake Rosseau and Lake Joseph, along with many other smaller lakes.
Protected areas in Muskoka Lakes include Hardy Lake Provincial Park and Torrance Barrens Conservation Area.
The township contains the communities of:
Climate data for Beatrice (1981−2010) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 11.0 (51.8) | 12.5 (54.5) | 21.0 (69.8) | 31.0 (87.8) | 32.0 (89.6) | 33.0 (91.4) | 33.0 (91.4) | 32.5 (90.5) | 31.5 (88.7) | 27.0 (80.6) | 19.0 (66.2) | 16.5 (61.7) | 33.0 (91.4) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −5.0 (23.0) | −2.5 (27.5) | 2.4 (36.3) | 10.7 (51.3) | 18.1 (64.6) | 22.6 (72.7) | 24.9 (76.8) | 23.8 (74.8) | 19.3 (66.7) | 12.1 (53.8) | 4.7 (40.5) | −1.5 (29.3) | 10.8 (51.4) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −10.7 (12.7) | −8.7 (16.3) | −3.8 (25.2) | 4.4 (39.9) | 11.0 (51.8) | 15.8 (60.4) | 18.2 (64.8) | 17.3 (63.1) | 13.1 (55.6) | 6.8 (44.2) | 0.4 (32.7) | −6.4 (20.5) | 4.8 (40.6) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −16.3 (2.7) | −14.9 (5.2) | −10.1 (13.8) | −2.0 (28.4) | 3.9 (39.0) | 8.9 (48.0) | 11.4 (52.5) | 10.7 (51.3) | 6.8 (44.2) | 1.3 (34.3) | −3.9 (25.0) | −11.2 (11.8) | −1.3 (29.7) |
Record low °C (°F) | −42.5 (−44.5) | −38.0 (−36.4) | −36.0 (−32.8) | −21.0 (−5.8) | −8.5 (16.7) | −4.0 (24.8) | −0.5 (31.1) | −3.5 (25.7) | −7.0 (19.4) | −11.0 (12.2) | −26.0 (−14.8) | −41.5 (−42.7) | −42.5 (−44.5) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 114.6 (4.51) | 82.5 (3.25) | 75.2 (2.96) | 76.8 (3.02) | 97.9 (3.85) | 87.7 (3.45) | 94.3 (3.71) | 87.7 (3.45) | 113.6 (4.47) | 118.4 (4.66) | 124.0 (4.88) | 125.0 (4.92) | 1,197.7 (47.15) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 28.3 (1.11) | 22.9 (0.90) | 39.6 (1.56) | 66.4 (2.61) | 97.7 (3.85) | 87.7 (3.45) | 94.3 (3.71) | 87.7 (3.45) | 113.6 (4.47) | 114.1 (4.49) | 87.3 (3.44) | 37.0 (1.46) | 876.7 (34.52) |
Average snowfall cm (inches) | 86.4 (34.0) | 59.6 (23.5) | 35.6 (14.0) | 10.4 (4.1) | 0.2 (0.1) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 4.3 (1.7) | 36.6 (14.4) | 88.0 (34.6) | 321.1 (126.4) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 17.4 | 13.5 | 12.0 | 12.4 | 13.8 | 13.3 | 11.9 | 12.9 | 14.4 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 17.3 | 172.6 |
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 3.6 | 3.4 | 5.9 | 10.7 | 13.8 | 13.3 | 11.9 | 12.9 | 14.4 | 16.4 | 11.9 | 5.4 | 123.4 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) | 15.2 | 11.3 | 7.4 | 2.7 | 0.08 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 5.9 | 13.4 | 57.2 |
Source: Environment Canada [4] |
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Muskoka Lakes had a population of 7,652 living in 3,529 of its 9,443 total private dwellings, a change of 16.2% from its 2016 population of 6,588. With a land area of 774.46 km2 (299.02 sq mi), it had a population density of 9.9/km2 (25.6/sq mi) in 2021. [2]
2021 | 2016 | 2011 | |
---|---|---|---|
Population | 7,652 (+16.2% from 2016) | 6588 (-1.8% from 2011) | 6707 (3.7% from 2006) |
Land area | 774.46 km2 (299.02 sq mi) | 794.26 km2 (306.67 sq mi) | 794.48 km2 (306.75 sq mi) |
Population density | 9.9/km2 (26/sq mi) | 8.3/km2 (21/sq mi) | 8.4/km2 (22/sq mi) |
Median age | 57.2 (M: 56.8, F: 57.2) | 54.7 (M: 54.3, F: 5.2) | |
Private dwellings | 9,443 (total) 3,529 (occupied) | 9343 (total) | 9723 (total) |
Median household income | $89,000 |
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2011 Population figure based on revised count. Population counts are not adjusted for boundary changes. Source: Statistics Canada [2] [3] |
Timber was initially the greatest economic attraction for the region. The soil is poor and rocky and consequently is not especially suited to agriculture.
As the resource industries dried up, the area soon embraced tourism as its economic base because of its proximity to Toronto and the rest of Southern Ontario. For many Ontarians, this is the centre of cottage country.
The Muskoka Lakes Township Public Libraries offers research, literature, and cultural resources to local residents. The libraries consist of the Norma and Miller Alloway Muskoka Lakes Library main branch in the town of Port Carling, and three small branches housed in the community centres of Bala, Milford Bay, and Walker's Point.
Muskoka is governed by an elected Town Council consisting of a Mayor, District Councillors and Councillors representing each of the town's three wards. In addition, three Regional Councillors each represent a ward each. The Mayor and Councillors sit on the Muskoka County Council.