Myelois circumvoluta

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Thistle ermine
Myelois.cribrella.mounted.jpg
Myelois circumvoluta entomart.jpg
Scientific classification
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M. circumvoluta
Binomial name
Myelois circumvoluta
(Fourcroy, 1785)
Synonyms
  • Tinea circumvolutaFourcroy, 1785
  • Myelois cribrella
  • Tinea cribrellaHübner, 1796
  • Myelois britannicellaAmsel, 1951
  • Phalaena carduiHaworth, 1811

Myelois circumvoluta, the thistle ermine, is a small moth species of the family Pyralidae. It is found in Europe.

This pyralid has a pattern of black dots on its whitish forewings, resembling many ermine moths (family Yponomeutidae). Among the Lepidoptera, the pyralids and the ermine moths are not closely related, however: the latter are basal Ditrysia, while the former belong to the much more advanced Obtectomera.

The wingspan is 27–33 millimetres (1.1–1.3 in). The moth flies in one generation in late spring to early summer, e.g. from the end of May to June in Belgium and the Netherlands.

Figs.3, 3a larvae in various stages of growth, 3b bored thistle stems showing exit hole Buckler W The larvae of the British butterflies and moths Plate CLVIII.jpg
Figs.3, 3a larvae in various stages of growth, 3b bored thistle stems showing exit hole

The caterpillars feed on Cynareae thistles greater burdock ( Arctium lappa ), cotton thistle ( Onopordum acanthium ), and Carduus and Cirsium species.


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