No. 903 Expeditionary Air Wing

Last updated

903 Expeditionary Air Wing
Active1 December 1944 – 31 October 1945
2003 – 2014
2015-present
Country United Kingdom
Branch Royal Air Force
Type Expeditionary Air Wing
Garrison/HQ RAF Akrotiri
Website Official website

No. 903 Expeditionary Air Wing is an Expeditionary Air Wing of the Royal Air Force. It is currently based at RAF Akrotiri in Cyprus and is tasked with conducting operations against ISIL in Iraq & Syria.

Contents

It was activated during 2003 as part of a modernisation package to make the RAF more deployable on an expeditionary basis. It was stationed at Camp Bastion in Afghanistan controlling RAF operations at the air base there between Summer 2009 and November 2014. It used to report to No. 83 Expeditionary Air Group.

History

Second World War

The wing was active from 1 December 1944 to 31 October 1945 as a tactical wing, part of No. 224 Group RAF, Third Tactical Air Force. [1] It was formed at Chittagong Airfield from RAF HQ Patenga. In December 1944 it was temporarily at Comilla with No. 67 Squadron RAF (Supermarine Spitfire); [2]

In May 1945, the Wing provided close support to ground forces as they recaptured Rangoon before being redeployed to attack concentrations of Japanese forces remaining in Burma. On 12 September No. 903 Wing was stationed at Kallang, the old civil airport of Singapore City when Lord Louis Mountbatten accepted the formal surrender of all Japanese forces in south-east Asia. It included No. 31 Squadron RAF (Douglas Dakota). [3] On 31 October 1945 No 903 Wing was disbanded, becoming Station Headquarters Kallang.

Operation Telic

903 EAW Badge (2018)
Searchtool.svg https://twitter.com/BattleBackGolf/status/989938521342464001/photo/1

The wing was re-commissioned into service during 2003 and sent to Contingency Operating Base Basra as part of Operation Telic. [4]

The wing stayed at Basra until May 2009. [4]

Operation Herrick

During mid-2009 the wing was moved to Camp Bastion, Afghanistan as part of Operation Herrick. [4] It consisted of:

It also supported the following:

Camp Bastion was handed over to the ANSF as the United Kingdom withdrew from Afghanistan and 903 EAW was stood down in November 2014. [22]

Operation Shader

In December 2015 the Wing reformed at RAF Akrotiri to replace No 140 EAW as part of Operation Shader. [23] It consists of:

Aircraft have been using RAF Akrotiri as their home base whilst carrying out these operations. [24] In February 2019, the Tornado force (previously involving up to 10 strike aircraft on rotation) returned to RAF Marham for retirement. Their role in theatre is being undertaken by the Typhoon detachment. [25] Sentry AEW1 AEW&C aircraft from No. 8 Squadron were previously employed on operations. However, the aircraft was withdrawn from RAF service in 2021. The previously employed Sentinel R1 ISTAR aircraft from No. V(AC) Squadron was similarly retired in March 2021.

Commanders

See also

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References

  1. ↑ "'903 EAW' retrieved 20 March 2017". Archived from the original on 18 March 2015. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
  2. ↑ Woodburn Kirby, Vol IV, Appendix 4, "Outline Order of Battle of Air Command, South East Asia, 12th December 1944".
  3. ↑ Woodburn Kirby, Vol V, Appendix 21: "Outline Order of Battle, RAF Malaya, 1st October 1945".
  4. 1 2 3 "903 Expeditionary Air Wing". Royal Air Force (RAF). Archived from the original on 18 March 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  5. ↑ "845 Naval Air Squadron". Royal Navy (RN) – Fleet Air Arm (FAA). Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  6. ↑ "846 Naval Air Squadron". RN – FAA. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  7. ↑ "854 Naval Air Squadron". RN – FAA. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  8. ↑ "857 Naval Air Squadron". RN – FAA. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  9. ↑ "The Wessex Gunners". British Army – Royal Artillery (RA). Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  10. ↑ "The Hampshire & Sussex Gunners". British Army – RA. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  11. ↑ "3 Regiment Army Air Corps". British Army – Army Air Corps (AAC). Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  12. ↑ "4 Regiment Army Air Corps". British Army – AAC. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  13. ↑ "1310 Flight RAF Chinooks deliver on operations". RAF. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  14. ↑ "RAF - Number 10 Squadron". www.raf.mod.uk. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  15. ↑ "101 Squadron". RAF. Archived from the original on 1 November 2014. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  16. ↑ "Tristar K1 | 1266 | Squadron Prints". www.squadronprints.com. Retrieved 29 December 2016. ... it operated the Afghanistan airbridge continuously from February 2006 until December 2013, flying first into Kabul, then Kandahar and finally Camp Bastion.
  17. ↑ "99 Squadron". RAF. Archived from the original on 6 October 2016. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  18. ↑ "24 Squadron". RAF. Archived from the original on 4 July 2014. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  19. ↑ "30 Squadron". RAF. Archived from the original on 9 September 2013. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  20. ↑ "47 Squadron". RAF. Archived from the original on 7 March 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  21. ↑ "70 Squadron". RAF. Archived from the original on 9 September 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  22. ↑ "How to Close Camp Bastion". Forces TV. Archived from the original on 11 October 2014. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  23. ↑ "RAF - 903 EAW". www.raf.mod.uk. Archived from the original on 18 March 2015. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  24. ↑ "Penny Mordaunt visits troops in Cyprus who are fighting against ISIL". Portsmouth News. 30 July 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  25. ↑ "Tornado jets return home after final flight". BBC News. 5 February 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  26. ↑ "RAF ending 19-year Iraq mission". BBC News Online . Retrieved 27 October 2014.
  27. ↑ "Inside Operation Shader". Eurofighter World . Retrieved 19 January 2019.
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