Old Cornish units of measurement

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The old Cornish units of measurement were used in the 1700s and based on English measurements in their name and rough size, although had slight difference in their values. [1]

Contents

Area

Table of Cornish Area and equivalent units
UnitRelative to PreviousSquare yardCornish Acre
Cornish Fathing Land12 Knight's Fee14520048
Cornish Knight's Fees 4 Cornish Acres121004
Cornish Acre4 Cornish Ferlings30251
Cornish Ferling9 Cornish Rods756.2514
Cornish Rod5 Cornish Leases84136
Cornish Lease2 Cornish Lorghs16.81180
Cornish Lorgh4 Cornish Sticks8.41360
Cornish Sticks14 of a Cornish Lorgh2.11720

Richard Carew's Survey of Cornwall (1602) says: [2]

Commonly thirtie Acres make a farthing land, nine farthings a Cornish Acre, and foure Cornish Acres, a Knights fee. But this rule is ouerruled to a greater or lesser quantitie, according to the fruitfulnesse, or barrennesse of the soyle.

Cornish acre – 120 statute acres (or possibly 64), 8 score lease. Equal to 0.066 Acres. Cornish ferling/farthing – ¼ a Cornish acre Cornish lease – four sticks Cornish stick – four yards, three yards square Cornish Knight's fee – four Cornish acres Cornish rod – 160 lace to a Cornish acre, 36sq. rods Cornish lace – 18 ft square Cornish land rod/lorgh – half a lace, 9 ft square

Length

Table of Cornish length and equivalent units
UnitEquivalent
Cornish Fathom5 ft
Cornish Mile1.5 miles

Capacity

Table of Cornish Capacity and equivalent units
UnitEquivalent
Cornish Bushel 3 Winchester bushels
Cornish gallon 10 lb
Cornish apple gallon 7 lb

Mass

Table of Cornish Mass and equivalent units
UnitEquivalent
Cornish ton/mining ton 21 cwt
Cornish pound 18 ounces (butter)

Fish

Table of Cornish Fish Measurements
UnitRelative
Cornish Warp4 Fish
Cornish Burn21 Fish
Cornish Hundred132 Fish
Cornish Mease505 Herrings
Cornish Cran800 Herrings
Cornish Long Hundred8 times 120+5 Fish
Cornish Last132,000 Fish
Cornish Ounce16th part (of either a sein of fish or property)

Sources

  1. "What is a Cornish acre?". www.sizes.com. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
  2. Carew, Richard (1769). The Survey of Cornwall by. p. 36. Retrieved 22 August 2018.

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