Paraplesiops

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Paraplesiops
Paraplesiops bleekeri.jpg
Paraplesiops bleekeri
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Family: Plesiopidae
Subfamily: Plesiopinae
Genus: Paraplesiops
Bleeker, 1875
Type species
Plesiops bleekeri
Günther, 1861
Synonyms
  • BleeckeriaCastelnau, 1873
  • RuppeliaCastelnau, 1873
  • AcanthogoniaOgilby, 1918

Paraplesiops is a genus containing five largely allopatric species of fishes in the longfin, or roundhead, family Plesiopidae, commonly known as blue devils, bluedevils, or blue devilfish because of their colouration. The genus is most similar to the tropical genera Plesiops and Fraudella . It is restricted to subtropical and temperate rocky and coral reefs in Australian waters. Its species are mostly cryptic, occurring in submarine caves, crevices and under rocky ledges. [1]

The blue devilfish is observed with a strip design containing yellow coloration on the pectoral and caudal fins. It has elongated pelvic, posterior dorsal and anal fins which allowing blue devils to look larger to other fish and predators. [2]

Paraplesipos often hide unless food is available, they are very friendly fish unless around their prey. The Paraplesiops Groupers eat small fish or crustaceans. Their food consist of enriched meats including Brine, black worms, fiddler crabs, and Glass/Grass shrimp. These fish only feed every other day due to their low metabolism. [3]

Species

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Hoese, Douglass F. & Kuiter, Rudie H. (1984). "A revision of the Australian plesiopid fish genus Paraplesiops, with notes on other Australian genera" (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 36 (1): 7–18. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.36.1984.322.
  2. News, Opening Hours Mon-Sun: 9am-9pm Address 1 William StreetSydney NSW 2010 Australia Phone +61 2 9320 6000 www australian museum Copyright © 2024 The Australian Museum ABN 85 407 224 698 View Museum. "Eastern Blue Devil, Paraplesiops bleekeri (Günther, 1861)". The Australian Museum. Retrieved 2024-04-29.{{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. "Northern Blue Devil Grouper :: 19039". Quality Marine. Retrieved 2024-04-29.
  4. Hutchins, J.B. (1987). "Description of a new plesiopid fish from south-western Australia, with a discussion of zoogeography of Paraplesiops". Records of the Western Australian Museum. 13 (2): 231–240.