Pass the Dutchie

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"Pass the Dutchie"
Pass the Dutchie single.jpg
Single by Musical Youth
from the album The Youth of Today
B-side "Please Give Love a Chance"
Released17 September 1982
RecordedAugust 1982
Genre
Length3:25 [2]
6:05 (12" single version)
Label MCA
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
Musical Youth singles chronology
"Generals" / "Political"
(1981)		"Pass the Dutchie"
(1982)		"Youth of Today"
(1982)
Music video
"Pass the Dutchie" on YouTube

"Pass the Dutchie" is a song performed by British-Jamaican band Musical Youth, taken from their debut studio album, The Youth of Today (1982). It was produced by Toney Owens from Kingston, Jamaica. The single peaked at the top of the UK Singles Chart. Outside the United Kingdom, "Pass the Dutchie" topped the charts in at least five other countries, including Australia, Canada and Ireland, as well as peaking within the top ten of the charts in Iceland and the United States. The single sold over five million copies worldwide. [3]

Contents

Background

The song was the band's first release on a major label. Following a shouted intro taken from U Roy's "Rule the Nation" with words slightly altered, the track combined two songs: "Gimme the Music" by U Brown, and "Pass the Kouchie" by Mighty Diamonds, which deals with the recreational use of cannabis (kouchie being slang for a cannabis pipe). [4] For the cover version, the song's title was bowdlerised to "Pass the Dutchie", the new word being a patois term for a Dutch oven, a type of cooking pot. [5] All obvious drug references were removed from the lyrics; e.g., instead of the original "How does it feel when you got no herb?", the cover version refers to "food" instead. The song was commissioned by the record company to turn "Pass the Kouchie" into a radio friendly hit for a wider audience. Toney Owens came up with the modified lyrics after coming home one night on an empty stomach. [6] Despite the lyrics being changed to specifically remove drug references, the word "dutchie" later became a slang term for cannabis as a result of the song. [7]

The song was first championed by radio DJ Zach Diezel and became an instant hit when it was picked up by MCA Records in September 1982. It debuted at number 26 on the UK chart and rose to number 1 the following week. [4] In February 1983, it reached number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in the US. [8] Though they would have subsequent Top 40 hits in other countries, "Pass the Dutchie" remains their only hit in the US. The song also scored the number 1 position in at least five other countries, eventually selling more than five million copies worldwide. [3] [9] After the song was featured in the Netflix series Stranger Things in 2022, it experienced a resurgence of popularity, re-entering a number of international charts. [10]

Music video

The video, directed by Don Letts, [11] was shot partly on the southern banks of the River Thames in London, by Lambeth Bridge. It depicts the band performing the song and playing instruments. At the same time, a school official appears to arrest them, wherein he ends up falling down and breaking his arm. [12] This footage is interspersed with courtroom scenes (featuring Julian Firth), where the band is put on trial. The trial ends with the jury finding the band not guilty, leading them to celebrate in the courtroom.

Track listing

Charts and certifications

Cover versions

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References

  1. ↑ Weisbard, Eric; Marks, Craig, eds. (1995). "Just Can't Get Enough: New Wave Hits". Spin Alternative Record Guide . New York: Vintage Books. pp. 204–206. ISBN   0-679-75574-8.
  2. ↑ Pass The Dutchie. Musical Youth. 14 December 2018 – via YouTube.
  3. 1 2 Alexis Petridis (21 March 2003). "Famous for 15 months". The Guardian . Retrieved 30 May 2010.
  4. 1 2 "Musical Youth lose legal battle over Pass The Dutchie". The Guardian . 23 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2014.
  5. ↑ Christgau, Robert (25 January 1983). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice . Archived from the original on 9 July 2017.
  6. ↑ Sasha Van Der Speeten (12 February 2022). "Geen joint, wel een kookpot". DM.magazine. No. 446. DPG Media. p. 54.
  7. ↑ "Senator asks colleagues to 'pass the dutchie' in pot poem during debate".
  8. ↑ Whitburn, Joel (2004). The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits (8th ed.). Billboard Publications.
  9. ↑ Simpson, Paul (2003). The rough guide to cult pop. Rough Guides. ISBN   9781843532293 . Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  10. ↑ Kevin Jackson (13 June 2022). "'Dutchie' gets hot again". Jamaica Observer . Retrieved 29 March 2014.
  11. ↑ "Musical Youth - "Pass the Dutchie"". www.mvdbase.com. Archived from the original on 14 October 2018. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
  12. ↑ "Musical Youth - Pass The Dutchie". YouTube. 17 June 2022. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  13. ↑ "Discography - Musical Youth". musicalyouth.net. Archived from the original on 6 February 2012. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
  14. ↑ "Musical Youth - Pass The Dutchie (Vinyl) at Discogs". Discogs. 1982. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
  15. ↑ "Pass The Dutchie (Exclusive Version)". Spotify. Retrieved 18 June 2022.
  16. ↑ "Pass The Dutchie by Musical Youth on Amazon Music". Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 18 June 2022.
  17. ↑ "Pass The Dutchie (Odjbox Remix) by Musical Youth on Amazon Music". Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 18 June 2022.
  18. ↑ "Pass The Dutchie (Star Slinger Remix) by Musical Youth on Amazon Music". Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 18 June 2022.
  19. ↑ "Pass The Dutchie 21 by Musical Youth on Amazon Music". Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 18 June 2022.
  20. ↑ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 212. ISBN   0-646-11917-6.
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  26. ↑ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Pass the Dutchie". Irish Singles Chart.
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  36. ↑ "Musical Youth Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard.
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  53. ↑ "Canadian single certifications – Musical Youth – Pass the Dutchie". Music Canada.
  54. ↑ "Dutch album certifications – Musical Youth – Pass the Dutchie" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers . Retrieved 16 July 2022.Enter Pass the Dutchie in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1982 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
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  56. ↑ "British single certifications – Musical Youth – Pass the Dutchie". British Phonographic Industry.
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