Perissomyrmex

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Perissomyrmex
Perissomyrmex snyderi casent0172276 profile 1.jpg
Perissomyrmex snyderi worker
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Perissomyrmex
Smith, 1947
Type species
Perissomyrmex snyderi
Smith, 1947
Diversity [1]
6 species

Perissomyrmex is a genus of ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. [2] It is known from the Neotropical and Oriental realms. [3]

Contents

The genus was first described in 1947 from two workers discovered in Hoboken plant quarantine in New Jersey, United States. The ants were found in the root of a Begonia plant that had been shipped from Guatemala. [4] Due to the genus' close affinities to the exclusively Old World genus Pristomyrmex , it was thought that the ants had been brought to the US via Guatemala from the Oriental or the Indo-Australian regions. However, with the later rediscovery of Perissomyrmex in Central America, the disjunct distribution could be confirmed. [3]

Species

References

  1. Bolton, B. (2014). "Perissomyrmex". AntCat. Retrieved 5 July 2014.
  2. "Genus: Perissomyrmex". antweb.org. AntWeb . Retrieved 23 September 2013.
  3. 1 2 Ogata, K.; Okido, H. (2007). "Revision of the ant genus Perissomyrmex with notes on the phylogeny of the tribe Myrmecinini". Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 80: 352–369.
  4. Zhou, S.-Y.; Huang, J.-H. (2006). "Two new species of the ant genus Perissomyrmex Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from China". Entomological News. 117 (2): 189–196. doi:10.3157/0013-872x(2006)117[189:tnsota]2.0.co;2. S2CID   86175860.