Phasianella solida

Last updated

Phasianella solida
Phasianella solida solida 01.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Vetigastropoda
Order: Trochida
Superfamily: Trochoidea
Family: Phasianellidae
Genus: Phasianella
Species:
P. solida
Binomial name
Phasianella solida
(Born, 1778)
Synonyms
  • Eutropia modestaA. Gould, 1861
  • Helix solidaBorn, 1778 (original combination)
  • Phasianella aethiopicaPhilippi, 1853
  • Phasianella caloundraIredale, 1927
  • Phasianella grataPhilippi, 1853
  • Phasianella histrioReeve, 1862
  • Phasianella jaspideaReeve, 1862
  • Phasianella modestaGould, 1861
  • Phasianella montebelloensisPreston, 1914
  • Phasianella rubensLamarck, 1822
  • Phasianella splendidaPhilippi, 1849 (junior synonym)
  • Phasianella variegataLamarck, 1822 (invalid: junior homonym of P. variegata de Roissy, 1805)
  • Phasianella zigzagOdhner, 1919
  • Tricolia brongniartiiAudouin, 1826
  • Tricolia gueriniAudouin, 1826
  • Turbo (Phasianella) lineolatusW. Wood, 1828

Phasianella solida, common name the solid pheasant, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Phasianellidae. [1]

Contents

Description

The size of the shell varies between 8 mm and 32 mm. Protoconch is smooth and the shell is brilliant, long, thin and turban-shaped, usually pale brown, reddish or pinkish, marked with variable blotches. It shows four-five rounded whorls. The operculum is white, oval-shaped.

(Description of Phasianella aethiopica) The height of the shell varies between 12 mm and 35 mm. The thick, solid shell has a pointed-ovate shape. The 5–6 whorls are moderately convex, sloping below the sutures. The oblique, ovate aperture is about half the length of shell. The thickened columella has a heavy white or rosy callus, and is subdentate near the posterior angle of the aperture. The color of the shell is light brown or rose, with revolving series of arrow-shapeci or irregular flecks of lighter shade, or with longitudinal oblique light stripes extending downward to middle of body whorl. The apex and the base of the shell are stained with rose color. [2]

(Description of Phasianella variegataLamarck, 1822) The solid shell grows to a height of 2 cm and has an ovate-conic shape. Its pointed, conic spire is higher and more acute than the spire of Phasianella nivosa . The five, somewhat convex whorls are separated by well marked sutures and are somewhat flattened above. The rather small aperture is short ovate, and measures less than half the length of the shell. It is widely rounded below, and angular above. The columella has a flattened callus. The parietal wall has a more or less white callus, and is decidedly thickened near the posterior angle. The color of the shell is variable, often pale with reddish-brown and white dashes and blotches. It is usually flesh tinted, ashen or brown, more or less clouded with darker and lighter shades, and flammulated with dark and light below the sutures, spirally traversed by narrow hair-like lines of brown or red, interrupted by white dots and intervals. The white is sometimes predominate.

Distribution

This quite common species occurs in the Red Sea, in the Indian Ocean off Madagascar, Tanzania and the Mascarene Basin; off the Aldabra Atoll;in the tropical Indo-West Pacific: off southern Australia, the Philippines, off Java and Japan. It lives at intertidal depths up to 15 m.

Related Research Articles

<i>Phasianella australis</i> Species of gastropod

Phasianella australis, common names the Australian pheasant, painted lady, and pheasant snail, is a medium-sized to large species of sea snail with a calcareous operculum and a colorfully patterned shell, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Phasianellidae.

<i>Cantharidus opalus</i> Species of gastropod

Cantharidus opalus, common name the opal top shell or in the Māori language matangongore, is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Megalobulimus popelairianus</i> Species of gastropod

Megalobulimus popelairianus, synonym Strophocheilus popelairianus, is a species of tropical air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Strophocheilidae.

<i>Lentigo lentiginosus</i> Species of gastropod

Lentigo lentiginosus, common name the silver conch, is a species of medium-sized sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Strombidae, the true conchs.

<i>Clavus pusilla</i> Species of gastropod

Clavus pusilla is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

<i>Pollia undosa</i> Species of gastropod

Pollia undosa, common name : the waved goblet, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pisaniidae, the true whelks.

<i>Nassarius coronatus</i> Species of gastropod

Nassarius coronatus, common name the crown nassa or the coronated dog whelk, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.

<i>Eulithidium adamsi</i> Species of gastropod

Eulithidium adamsi is a species of minute colorful sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Phasianellidae, the pheasant shells.

<i>Eulithidium affine</i> Species of gastropod

Eulithidium affine, common name the polka-dot pheasant or the spotted pheasant, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Phasianellidae.

<i>Eulithidium tessellatum</i> Species of gastropod

Eulithidium tessellatum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Phasianellidae.

<i>Tegula rustica</i> Species of gastropod

Tegula rustica is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Tegulidae.

<i>Rochia virgata</i> Species of gastropod

Rochia virgata, common name the striped top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Tegulidae.

<i>Turbo imperialis</i> Species of gastropod

Turbo imperialis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinidae, the turban snails.

<i>Turbo radiatus</i> Species of gastropod

Turbo radiatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinidae, the turban snails.

<i>Turbo ticaonicus</i> Species of gastropod

Turbo ticaonicus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinidae, the turban snails.

<i>Clanculus flosculus</i> Species of gastropod

Clanculus flosculus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Rossiteria nucleus</i> Species of gastropod

Rossiteria nucleus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Trochus tubiferus</i> Species of gastropod

Trochus tubiferus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Tegula cooksoni</i> Species of gastropod

Tegula cooksoni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Tegulidae.

<i>Scrinium neozelanicum</i> Species of gastropod

Scrinium neozelanicum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae.

References