Pioneer cemetery

Last updated

In the United States, Canada, Australia, and elsewhere, a pioneer cemetery is a cemetery that is the burial place for pioneers. American pioneers founded such cemeteries during territorial expansion of the United States, with founding dates spanning, at least, from the late 18th to early 20th centuries.

Contents

A number of these have been officially designated as historic sites worthy of preservation, including at least 10 listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). [1]

Definitions

The State of Iowa defines "pioneer cemetery" as "a cemetery where twelve or fewer burials have taken place in the past 50 years". [2]

The State of Nebraska defines an "abandoned or neglected pioneer cemetery" as having been founded or situated upon land that "was given, granted, donated, sold, or deeded to the founders of the cemetery prior to January 1, 1900", and that "contains the grave or graves of a person or persons who were homesteaders, immigrants from a foreign nation, prairie farmers, pioneers, sodbusters, first generation Nebraskans, or Civil War veterans". [3]

The State of Oregon defines a "pioneer cemetery" as "any burial place that contains the remains of one or more persons who died before February 14, 1909", [4] which is the 50th anniversary of Oregon's statehood.

California recognizes that pioneer cemeteries may have become the responsibility of a public cemetery district [5] or may be dedicated by the city or county as a pioneer memorial park if no longer maintained. [6] The law also authorizes the "removal of such copings, improvements, and embellishments which the governing board finds to be a threat or danger to the health, safety, comfort, or welfare of the public."

List of pioneer cemeteries

Dates are of official founding or earliest known burial.

Australia

Canada

United States

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Florida

Indiana

Maine

Nebraska

New York

Ohio

Oregon

Texas

Washington

See also

Related Research Articles

Evergreen refers to plants that have leaves all year round.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colma, California</span> Town in San Mateo County, California

Colma is a small incorporated town in San Mateo County, California, on the San Francisco Peninsula in the San Francisco Bay Area. The population was 1,507 at the 2020 census. The town was founded as a necropolis in 1924.

Evergreen Cemetery may refer to the following cemeteries in the United States :

Memorial Park may refer to either a public park dedicated in memorial to an event, or a cemetery :

Woodlawn Cemetery may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hillsboro Pioneer Cemetery</span> Cemetery in Hillsboro, Oregon, U.S.

The Hillsboro Pioneer Cemetery is a pioneer cemetery in Hillsboro, Oregon, United States. It is located at the west end of the city along the Tualatin Valley Highway and adjacent to Dairy Creek. The 8.42-acre (3.41 ha) cemetery comprises three formerly private cemeteries. In 1973, the city of Hillsboro gained title to what is the oldest cemetery in Washington County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lone Fir Cemetery</span> Historic cemetery in Portland, Oregon, U.S.

Lone Fir Cemetery in the southeast section of Portland, Oregon, United States is a cemetery owned and maintained by Metro, a regional government entity. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, the first burial was in 1846 with the cemetery established in 1855. Lone Fir has over 25,000 burials spread over more than 30 acres (120,000 m2).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eugene Pioneer Cemetery</span> United States historic place

Eugene Pioneer Cemetery is a pioneer cemetery in Eugene, Oregon, United States. It is one of the three oldest cemeteries in Eugene. It is the largest in both acreage and burials encompassing 16 acres (65,000 m2) with approximately 5,000 burials.

Union Cemetery may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evergreen Washelli Memorial Park</span> Cemetery in King County, Washington

Evergreen Washelli Memorial Park originated in 1885. It is located on both sides of Aurora Avenue in Seattle, Washington, and occupies roughly 144 acres. It is the largest cemetery in Seattle.

A pioneer cemetery is a cemetery for the earliest settlers in an area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eugene Masonic Cemetery</span> Cemetery in Oregon, USA

The Eugene Masonic Cemetery, the oldest chartered cemetery in Eugene, Oregon, is one of the oldest privately owned and continuously operating historic entities in Lane County. It was incorporated as a burial site in 1859, the same year Oregon became a state. As was the custom at the time, the Eugene City fathers asked a local fraternal organization—in this case, the Freemasons—to establish a city "bury ground" open to all. The Masons purchased ten acres on a knoll about two miles from the town center and laid out the cemetery with its main entrance at what is now the intersection of University Street and 25th Avenue.

Lawrence & Holford was an architectural firm based in the U.S. state of Oregon, formed by Ellis F. Lawrence and William G. Holford and established in 1913. The firm designed many buildings that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pioneer and Military Memorial Park</span> United States historic place in Phoenix, Arizona

The Pioneer and Military Memorial Park is the official name given to seven historic cemeteries in Phoenix, Arizona. The cemeteries were founded in 1884 in what was known as "Block 32". On February 1, 2007, "Block 32" was renamed Pioneer and Military Memorial Park. The Pioneer and Military Memorial Park is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. The historic Smurthwaite House, which is also listed in the National Register of Historic Places, is located on the grounds of the Pioneer and Military Memorial Park and is used as the cemetery's main office. Pioneer and Military Memorial Park is the final resting place of various notable pioneers of Arizona.

Hills of Eternity Memorial Park, also known as Giboth Olam, is a Jewish cemetery founded in 1889, and is located at 1301 El Camino Real, in Colma, California. This cemetery is owned by Congregation Sherith Israel of San Francisco. It is one of four Jewish cemeteries near the city of San Francisco and it shares an adjacent space next to the Home of Peace cemetery. At Hills of Eternity Memorial Park, Jewish burials are traditionally done side-by-side, which means there is a need for larger grounds and ground maintenance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lone Mountain Cemetery</span> Defunct cemetery in California, US

Lone Mountain Cemetery was a complex of cemeteries in the Lone Mountain neighborhood of San Francisco, California, United States on the land bounded by the present-day California Street, Geary Boulevard, Parker Avenue, and Presidio Avenue. Opened 1854, it eventually comprised Laurel Hill Cemetery, Calvary Cemetery, the Masonic Cemetery, and Odd Fellows Cemetery.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
  2. "Code of Iowa 331.325 Control and Maintenance of Pioneer Cemeteries – Cemetery Commission". State of Iowa . Retrieved 2014-04-22.
  3. "12-808. Abandoned or neglected pioneer cemetery, defined". Nebraska Revised Statutes. Nebraska Legislature . Retrieved 2010-01-11.
  4. "Regulations". Oregon Parks and Recreation Department: Heritage Programs: Oregon Commission on Historic Cemeteries. Archived from the original on February 8, 2007. Retrieved 2010-01-11.
  5. "§ 9001. Public Cemetery Districts". Health and Safety Code]. California Legislature. Archived from the original on 2012-10-10. Retrieved 2012-12-20.
  6. "§§ 8825–8829. Private Cemeteries: Abandonment". Health and Safety Code. California Legislature. Archived from the original on 2012-10-10. Retrieved 2012-12-20.
  7. "Buxton Pioneer Cemetery". Ontario Abandoned Places. Retrieved Apr 2, 2021.
  8. "The lost cemetery of Stanley Park". Alberta Families Histories Society (AFHS).
  9. "Pioneers Cemetery in Stanley Park, Vancouver, BC, Canada | StanleyParkVan.com". stanleyparkvan.com. Retrieved Apr 2, 2021.
  10. "St. Mary's Pioneer Cemetery, Calgary, AB, Burial Records". www.interment.net. Retrieved Apr 2, 2021.
  11. "ExploreNorth". explorenorth.com. Retrieved Apr 2, 2021.
  12. D’Anna, John (Sep 20, 2019). "Help solve a mystery. Samuel Elliott's historic headstone is at a Phoenix cemetery. But where's his body?". AZCentral. Retrieved Sep 25, 2019.