Prodasineura verticalis

Last updated

Prodasineura verticalis
Prodasineura verticalis male-Kadavoor-2015-08-20-002.jpg
Male
Red-striped Black bambootail (Prodasineura verticalis) female (31026882414).jpg
Female
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Suborder: Zygoptera
Family: Platycnemididae
Genus: Prodasineura
Species:
P. verticalis
Binomial name
Prodasineura verticalis
(Selys, 1860)
Synonyms
  • Alloneura verticalisSelys, 1860
  • Alloneura humeralisSelys, 1860
  • Disparoneura deliaKarsch, 1891
  • Disparoneura arbaKrüger, 1898
  • Caconeura annandaleiFraser, 1921
  • Caconeura karnyiLaidlaw, 1926
Prodasineura verticalis, mating at Kerala, India Prodasineura verticalis mating at Kadavoor.jpg
Prodasineura verticalis, mating at Kerala, India

Prodasineura verticalis [2] [1] is a damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. It is commonly known as the red-striped black bambootail [3] or black bambootail. [4]

Contents

Distribution

Prodasineura verticalis can be found in these Asian countries, which are China, Guangxi, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Peninsular Malaysia Myanmar, Singapore, and Thailand. [1] [5]

Subspecies

This damselfly species has six subspecies. The following are the subspecies. [1]

Description and habitat

Female emerging from the split skin of the nymph Damselfly emergence-Aralam-2016-10-29-001.jpg
Female emerging from the split skin of the nymph

It is medium size damselfly with black-capped brown eyes. Its hindwings are about 19–20 mm and the abdomen about 30 mm. The male of this damselfly is mostly black with red and yellow stripes on its thorax and small yellow spots on the abdomen. The pterostigma or the wing spot is diamond-shaped and is dark brown in colour. Abdomen is black with segments 3 to 6 have small base-dorsal yellow spots. Remaining segments are unmarked. The female is similarly marked to the male; but the thoracic stripes are paler and more yellowish. [6]

They are commonly found along the banks of large ponds and rivers, usually sitting among emergent water plants. The oviposition takes place on vegetation or on submerged roots in shallow running water, with the pair in tandem. [6] [7] [8] [4] [3]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crimson marsh glider</span> Species of dragonfly

Trithemis aurora, the crimson marsh glider, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is a common and widely distributed species found throughout the year across the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.

<i>Onychargia atrocyana</i> Species of damselfly

Onychargia atrocyana a species damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. This species is commonly known as the marsh dancer or black marsh dart. It is found in Asia: Bangladesh, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Viet Nam.

<i>Esme longistyla</i> Species of insect

Esme longistyla is damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. It is commonly known as the Nilgiri bambootail. It is endemic to Western Ghats in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Long-legged marsh glider</span> Species of dragonfly

The long-legged marsh glider or dancing dropwing is a species of dragonfly found in Asia.

<i>Copera vittata</i> Species of damselfly

Copera vittata is a species of damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. It is native to Asia, where it is widely distributed from India to Indonesia. It is known commonly as the blue bush dart. There are several subspecies and it may represent a species complex.

<i>Lestes elatus</i> Species of damselfly

Lestes elatus is a species of damselfly in the family Lestidae, the spreadwings. It is known commonly as the emerald spreadwing. It is native to India, Thailand and Sri Lanka.

<i>Cratilla lineata</i> Species of dragonfly

Cratilla lineata, the line forest-skimmer, emerald-banded skimmer or pale-faced forest-skimmer, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is found in many Asian countries.

<i>Zygonyx iris</i> Species of dragonfly

Zygonyx iris, the emerald cascader or iridescent stream glider, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is widespread in many Asian countries.

<i>Heliocypha bisignata</i> Species of damselfly

Heliocypha bisignata, stream ruby, is a species of damselfly in the family Chlorocyphidae. It is endemic to South India where it breeds in hill streams in the southern part of the country.

<i>Macromia ellisoni</i> Species of dragonfly

The Coorg torrent hawk, Macromia ellisoni, is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is a rare and endemic dragonfly and found only in Western Ghats in South India.

<i>Calocypha laidlawi</i> Species of damselfly

Calocypha laidlawi, or myristica sapphire, is a rare species of damselfly belonging to the family Chlorocyphidae. It is found only from Karnataka and Kerala in South India.

<i>Paracercion calamorum</i> Species of damselfly

Paracercion calamorum, the dusky lilly-squatter, is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. It has a range that extends from southern far-eastern Russia to Japan, and to India and Indonesia. The nominate subspecies P. c. calamorum is known from central and eastern China, Korea and Japan. The subspecies P. c. dyeri occurs in southern China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Indonesia, India, Nepal, and Thailand.

<i>Euphaea cardinalis</i> Species of damselfly

Euphaea cardinalis, Travancore torrent dart, is a species of damselfly in the family Euphaeidae.

<i>Caconeura ramburi</i> Species of damselfly

Caconeura ramburi is a damselfly species in the family Platycnemididae. It is commonly known as the Coorg Bambootail or Indian blue bambootail. It is endemic to Western Ghats.

<i>Disparoneura apicalis</i> Species of damselfly

Disparoneura apicalis, black-tipped bambootail is a damselfly species in the family Platycnemididae. It is endemic to Western Ghats. It was described from Kodagu, Karnataka, on the upper reaches of the Kaveri River. It is also found to occur in Kuruvadweep, Wayanad, Kerala, along the banks of Kabini River.

<i>Disparoneura quadrimaculata</i> Species of damselfly

Disparoneura quadrimaculata, black-winged bambootail is a damselfly species in the family Platycnemididae. It is a widely distributed species in India.

<i>Elattoneura souteri</i> Species of damselfly

Elattoneura souteri is a damselfly species in the family Platycnemididae. It is endemic to Western Ghats in India.

<i>Phylloneura westermanni</i> Species of damselfly

Phylloneura westermanni, Myristica bambootail is a damselfly species in the family Platycnemididae. It is endemic to Myristica swamps of Western Ghats in India. The habitat is restricted to a few localities in Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu.

<i>Esme mudiensis</i> Species of damselfly

Esme mudiensis is a damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. It is commonly known as the Travancore bambootail. It is endemic to the Western Ghats in India, particularly south of Palakkad Gap.

<i>Davidioides martini</i> Species of dragonfly

Davidioides martini, Syrandiri clubtail, is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Dow, R.A. (2010). "Prodasineura verticalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2010: e.T167096A6301209. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T167096A6301209.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. Paulson, D.; Schorr, M.; Abbott, J.; Bota-Sierra, C.; Deliry, C.; Dijkstra, K.-D.; Lozano, F. (2023). "World Odonata List". OdonataCentral, University of Alabama . Retrieved 14 Mar 2023.
  3. 1 2 "Prodasineura verticalis Selys, 1860". Odonata of India, v. 1.00. Indian Foundation for Butterflies. Retrieved 2017-03-12.
  4. 1 2 "Prodasineura verticalis Selys, 1860". India Biodiversity Portal. Retrieved 2017-03-12.
  5. K.A., Subramanian; K.G., Emiliyamma; R., Babu; C., Radhakrishnan; S.S., Talmale (2018). Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India. Zoological Survey of India. pp. 124–125. ISBN   9788181714954.
  6. 1 2 C FC Lt. Fraser (1933). The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. I. Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London: Taylor and Francis. pp.  213-218.
  7. C FC Lt. Fraser (1924). A Survey of the Odonate (Dragonfly) Fauna of Western India with Special Remarks on the Genera Macromia and Idionyx and Descriptions of Thirty New Species (PDF). Zoological Survey of India. Volumes (Records). pp. 503–504.
  8. Subramanian, K. A. (2005). Dragonflies and Damselflies of Peninsular India - A Field Guide.