Pyrilia

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Pyrilia
Pyrilia barrabandi -Napo Wildlife Reserve-4.jpg
Orange-cheeked parrot
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Psittaciformes
Family: Psittacidae
Tribe: Androglossini
Genus: Pyrilia
Bonaparte, 1856
Type species
Pyrilia typica [1]
Bonaparte, 1856
Diversity
7 species
Synonyms

Gypopsitta

Pyrilia is a genus of parrots in the family Psittacidae. It was recently split from the now-monotypic Pionopsitta , and then briefly moved to Gypopsitta. But as Pyrilia was published a few months before Gypopsitta, the latter is a junior synonym. [2]

All are relatively short-tailed parrots that are restricted to forests in the Neotropics. Their head or face contrasts clearly with the mainly green body, and they have a brownish or olive patch on the chest.

Species

ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Brown-hooded Parrot (Pyrilia haematotis).jpg Pyrilia haematotis Brown-hooded parrot southeastern Mexico to north-western Colombia.
Pyrilia pulchra 258468968.jpg Pyrilia pulchra Rose-faced parrot Colombia and Ecuador.
Pyrilia pyrilia 72120991.jpg Pyrilia pyrilia [3] Saffron-headed parrot Colombia, Panama, Venezuela, and possibly Ecuador.
Pyrilia barrabandi -Napo Wildlife Reserve-4.jpg Pyrilia barrabandi Orange-cheeked parrot western Amazon
Pyrilia caica - Caica Parrot.JPG Pyrilia caica Caica parrot Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela.
Bald parrot.JPG Pyrilia aurantiocephala [4] Bald parrot or orange-headed parrot,east-central Amazon of Brazil
Vulturine Parrot (Pyrilia vulturina), Para, BR imported from iNaturalist photo 443639952 (cropped).jpg Pyrilia vulturina [5] Vulturine parrot eastern Amazon of Brazil

References

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  1. "Psittacidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  2. Use of Pyrilia over Gypospsitta Archived 2008-05-16 at the Wayback Machine . Richard C. Banks, February 2008, to the South American Classification Committee. Accessed 2008-06-22
  3. BirdLife International (2016). "Pyrilia pyrilia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T22686125A93099249. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22686125A93099249.en . Retrieved 9 January 2020.
  4. "Bald Parrot (Pyrilia aurantiocephala) - BirdLife species factsheet".
  5. BirdLife International (2016). "Pyrilia vulturina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T22686145A93099817. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22686145A93099817.en . Retrieved 9 January 2020.