Retreat, Texas

Retreat, Texas
Town
Location of Retreat, Texas
Coordinates: 32°3′4″N96°28′28″W / 32.05111°N 96.47444°W / 32.05111; -96.47444
Country	United States
State	Texas
County	Navarro
Area [1]
• Total	5.01 sq mi (12.98 km2)
• Land	4.99 sq mi (12.91 km2)
• Water	0.03 sq mi (0.07 km2)
Elevation	472 ft (144 m)
Population  (2010)
• Total	377
• Estimate  (2019) [2]	384
• Density	77.03/sq mi (29.74/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (Central (CST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
FIPS code	48-61616 [3]
GNIS feature ID	1345120 [4]

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1970	263		—
1980	255		−3.0%
1990	334		31.0%
2000	339		1.5%
2010	377		11.2%
2019 (est.)	384	[2]	1.9%
U.S. Decennial Census [5]

Retreat is a town in Navarro County, Texas, United States. The population was 377 at the 2010 census.

Geography

Retreat is located at 32°3′4″N96°28′28″W / 32.05111°N 96.47444°W / 32.05111; -96.47444 (32.051204, –96.474394). ^[6]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 5.0 square miles (13 km²), of which, 5.0 square miles (13 km²) are land and 0.04 sq mi (0.10 km²) (0.40%) is covered by water.

History

Retreat is located on Farm to Market Road 709, just south of Corsicana in south central Navarro County. The site was settled in the 1840s and originally known as Beeman's School House. For many years, the log school building, which was also used as a church, was the only church or school in the area. As a result of shifting population, the building was moved more than once. When someone consequently suggested calling the settlement Retreat, the name stuck. A public school was in operation by 1900, and in 1906, it had an enrollment of 50. In the mid-1930s, Retreat had a store, a gin, a cemetery, and a number of houses. After World War II, the store closed, but the population in recent years has increased because of the community's proximity to Corsicana. In the mid-1960s, the estimated population was 100; by 1990, it had grown to 334. Most of the residents worked in Corsicana.

Demographics

As of the census ^[3] of 2000, 339 people, 124 households, and 108 families were residing in the town. The population density was 68.3 inhabitants per square mile (26.4/km²). The 127 housing units averaged 25.6 per square mile (9.9/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 91.45% White, 4.72% African American, 2.65% Pacific Islander, 1.18% from other races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 3.54% of the population.

Of the 124 households, 33.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75.8% were married couples living together, 5.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 12.1% were not families. About 9.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.73, and the average family size was 2.90.

In the town, the population was distributed as 23.9% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 34.2% from 45 to 64, and 8.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $49,688, and for a family was $58,125. Males had a median income of $31,250 versus $25,625 for females. The per capita income for the town was $21,308. About 1.9% of families and 6.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.3% of those under age 18 and 7.1% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The Town of Retreat is served by the Corsicana Independent School District.

References

1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
4. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
5. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
6. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.

Further reading

• Annie Carpenter Love, History of Navarro County (Dallas: Southwestern, 1933)
• Wyvonne Putman, comp., Navarro County History (4 vols., Quanah, Texas: Nortex, 1975–84)
• Alva Taylor, History and Photographs of Corsicana and Navarro County (Corsicana, Texas, 1959; rev. ed., Navarro County History and Photographs, Corsicana, 1962)

External links

• Retreat Fire Department