Sablan, Benguet

Sablan
Municipality
Municipality of Sablan
Street in Sablan
Flag Seal
Map of Benguet with Sablan highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Sablan Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 16°29′48″N120°29′15″E / 16.4967°N 120.4875°E / 16.4967; 120.4875
Country	Philippines
Region	Cordillera Administrative Region
Province	Benguet
District	Lone district
Barangays	8 (see Barangays)
Government   [1]
• Type	Sangguniang Bayan
•  Mayor	Alfredo B. Dacumos Jr.
•  Vice Mayor	Arthur C. Baldo
•  Representative	Nestor B. Fongwan
•  Electorate	8,333 voters (2022)
Area [2]
• Total	105.63 km2 (40.78 sq mi)
Elevation	497 m (1,631 ft)
Highest elevation	1,117 m (3,665 ft)
Lowest elevation	51 m (167 ft)
Population  (2020 census) [3]
• Total	11,588
• Density	110/km2 (280/sq mi)
•  Households	2,819
Economy
•  Income class	5th municipal income class
•  Poverty incidence	10.58 % (2021) [4]
•  Revenue	₱ 88 million (2020)
•  Assets	₱ 216.7 million (2020)
•  Expenditure	₱ 70.75 million (2020)
•  Liabilities	₱ 43.28 million (2020)
Service provider
• Electricity	Benguet Electric Cooperative (BENECO)
Time zone	UTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code	2614
PSGC	141112000
IDD  :  area code	+63 (0)74
Native languages	Kankanaey Ibaloi Ilocano Tagalog

Sablan, officially the Municipality of Sablan (Ilocano : Ili ti Sablan; Tagalog : Bayan ng Sablan), is a 5th class municipality in the province of Benguet, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 11,588 people, making it the least populated municipality in the province. ^[3]

Etymology

The term "Sablan" was derived from the local word "Sabdang", a local tree which thrived in the area. ^[5]

History

Sablan was created officially as a municipal district on July 1, 1927, under Executive Order No. 61 dated May 17, 1927 by then American Governor General Leonard Wood.

Geography

Sablan is at the mid-western tip of Benguet. It is bounded by Kapangan on the north, Tublay on the northeast, La Trinidad on the east, Baguio in the southeast, Tuba in the south, Aringay on the southwest, and Burgos to the west.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 105.63 square kilometres (40.78 sq mi)  ^[6] constituting 3.81% of the 2,769.08-square-kilometre- (1,069.15 sq mi) total area of Benguet.

Sablan is 21 kilometres (13 mi) from Baguio, 26 kilometres (16 mi) from provincial capital La Trinidad, and 285 kilometres (177 mi) from Manila.

Barangays

Sablan is politically subdivided into 8 barangays. ^[7] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

PSGC	Barangay	Population			±% p.a.
		2020 [3]		2010 [8]
141112002	Bagong	6.2%	719	764	▾	−0.61%
141112003	Balluay	5.8%	667	507	▴	2.78%
141112004	Banangan	17.2%	1,994	1,756	▴	1.28%
141112005	Banengbeng	7.7%	889	1,108	▾	−2.18%
141112006	Bayabas	21.3%	2,465	2,068	▴	1.77%
141112007	Kamog	12.8%	1,488	1,064	▴	3.41%
141112010	Pappa	5.4%	624	594	▴	0.49%
141112011	Poblacion	23.7%	2,742	2,650	▴	0.34%
	Total		11,588	11,588		0.00%

Climate

Climate data for Sablan, Benguet
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	22 (72)	23 (73)	24 (75)	25 (77)	24 (75)	23 (73)	21 (70)	21 (70)	21 (70)	22 (72)	23 (73)	22 (72)	23 (73)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	12 (54)	12 (54)	14 (57)	16 (61)	17 (63)	16 (61)	16 (61)	16 (61)	16 (61)	15 (59)	14 (57)	12 (54)	15 (59)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	15 (0.6)	16 (0.6)	24 (0.9)	33 (1.3)	102 (4.0)	121 (4.8)	177 (7.0)	165 (6.5)	144 (5.7)	170 (6.7)	56 (2.2)	23 (0.9)	1,046 (41.2)
Average rainy days	6.3	6.6	9.5	12.8	20.6	23.5	25.4	23.4	23.2	21.4	14.0	8.2	194.9
Source: Meteoblue [9]

Demographics

Population census of Sablan

Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1939	2,930	—
1948	2,786	−0.56%
1960	4,741	+4.53%
1970	5,681	+1.82%
1975	7,345	+5.29%
1980	7,900	+1.47%
1990	8,440	+0.66%
1995	9,170	+1.57%
2000	9,652	+1.10%
2007	10,890	+1.68%
2010	10,511	−1.28%
2015	11,457	+1.65%
2020	11,588	+0.22%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [10] [8] [11] [12]

In the 2020 census, Sablan had a population of 11,588. ^[3] The population density was 110 inhabitants per square kilometre (280/sq mi).

Economy

Poverty incidence of Sablan

5 10 15 20 2006 14.10 2009 19.29 2012 9.19 2015 6.75 2018 8.71 2021 10.58 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20]

Government

Local government

Main article: Sangguniang Bayan

Sablan, belonging to the lone congressional district of the province of Benguet, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

Members of the Municipal Council
(2022–2025) ^[21]

Position	Name
Congressman	Eric G. Yap
Mayor	Alfredo B.Dacumos Jr.
Vice-Mayor	Arthur C. Baldo
Councilors	Johny C. Cutay
	Harold H. Busoy
	Cesar B. Calado
	Romeo P. Amboy
	Jefferson I. Carame
	Cornelio I. Almacen
	Jerry W. Olanio
	Arthur F. De Leon

Education

Public schools

As of 2014, Sablan has 14 public elementary schools and 2 public secondary schools. ^{[22] [23] [24]}

Elementary (2013-2014) [24] School Barangay Amsalsal Primary School Banengbeng Bayabas MG School Bayabas Ebbes Elementary School Banengbeng Jose Gonzales Elementary School Bagong Mating Mang-osan Elementary School Banangan Michael G. Angel Elementary School Kamog Omas Ampaguey Elementary School Balluay Palali Elementary School Poblacion Pappa MG School Pappa Sa'dul Primary School Bagong Sablan Central School Poblacion Talete MG School Bayabas Taya MG School Pappa Yabyabuan MG School Bagong

Secondary (2013-2014) [23] School Barangay Sablan National High School Kamog Sablan National High School - Balluay Extension Balluay

Private schools

Saint Louis School of Sablan is the only private secondary school in the municipality, located at Barangay Poblacion.

Transportation

A major road within Sablan include Naguilian Road (formerly Quirino Highway).

Gallery

• 
  Municipal hall
• 
  Downtown Sablan
• 
  Fruit and souvenir stalls along Naguilian Road
• 
  Immaculate Conception Parish Church
• 
  Rural landscape

References

1.   Municipality of Sablan | (DILG)
2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN   0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
3. Census of Population (2020). "Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved 8 July 2021.
4. "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
5. "Municipality of Sablan, Benguet profile". DILG - CAR . Department of the Interior and Local Government (Philippines). Retrieved 16 September 2014.
6. "Province: Benguet". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved 12 November 2016.
7. "Municipal: Sablan, Benguet". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved 8 January 2016.
8. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office . Retrieved 29 June 2016.
9. "Sablan: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
10. Census of Population (2015). "Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved 20 June 2016.
11. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
12. "Province of Benguet". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
13. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
14. "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
15. "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
16. "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
17. "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
18. "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
19. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
20. "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
21. "2019 National and Local Elections" (PDF). Commission on Elections. Retrieved March 12, 2022.
22. "Masterlist of Public Elementary Schools for the School year 2012- 2013" (XLSX). Department of Education (Philippines), July 15, 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
23. "Masterlist of Secondary Schools (School Year 2013- 2014)". Department of Education (Philippines), July 4, 2013. Archived from the original (XLSX) on 1 July 2014. Retrieved 20 November 2014.
24. "Masterlist of Public Schools SY 2013-2014" (XLSX). Department of Education (Philippines), 22 October 2014. Retrieved 28 December 2014.

External links

Media related to Sablan, Benguet at Wikimedia Commons

• Philippine Standard Geographic Code