Salsola collina

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Salsola collina
Salsola collina 226841598.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Amaranthaceae
Genus: Salsola
Species:
S. collina
Binomial name
Salsola collina
Pall.

Salsola collina, commonly known as the slender Russian thistle, tumbleweed, or Russian thistle, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Salsola . [1]

Contents

Description

Salsola Collina is a round, bush-like annual forb that grows from 1 to 3.5 feet (30 to 107 cm) high. While soft when young, as they mature the plants become woody. They are called Tumbleweeds due to their habit of breaking off when mature and tumbling when the wind blows. That behaviour helps spread its seeds, but can also be a hazard when blowing across roadways or accumulating along fence lines, hedges, or other obstructions.[ citation needed ]

Range

Salsola collina is native from Eastern Europe to Eastern Asia. It was introduced to the United States from Russia. [2]

Habitat

Prefers sandy, dry soils such as found on plains, roadsides, cultivated fields, disturbed areas. It grows best in full sun and cannot grow in the shade. [3]

Ecology

Salsola collina can be invasive and threaten native plants systems.

References

  1. "Slender Russian-thistle (Salsola collina)". iNaturalist. Retrieved 25 November 2024.
  2. https://www.invasive.org/weedcd/pdfs/wow/slender-russian-thistle.pdf
  3. "Salsola collina (Tumbleweed) - Practical Plants". practicalplants.org.