Scotland, Pennsylvania

Last updated

Scotland, Pennsylvania
USA Pennsylvania location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Scotland
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Scotland
Coordinates: 39°57′58″N77°35′44″W / 39.96611°N 77.59556°W / 39.96611; -77.59556
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Franklin
Township Greene
Elevation
[1]
725 ft (221 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total1,353
  Density1,693/sq mi (653.6/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
17254
Area code 717
FIPS code 42-68376
GNIS feature ID2633813 [1]

Scotland is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Greene Township, Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The community was named after Scotland, the ancestral home of an early settler. [2] As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,353. [3]

Contents

The Chambersburg Mall is located in the area, next to the Scotland exit of I-81. The Scotland School for Veterans' Children was long part of the community.

Geography

Scotland is located in eastern Franklin County, near the center of Greene Township. Interstate 81 passes through the southeastern side of the community, with access from Exit 20. I-81 leads southwest 5 miles (8 km) to Chambersburg, the county seat, and northeast 27 miles (43 km) to Carlisle. Pennsylvania Route 997 passes along the northeastern edge of the community, leading northwest 2 miles (3 km) to U.S. Route 11 at Green Village, and southeast 6 miles (10 km) between Fayetteville and Caledonia State Park.

Conococheague Creek, a tributary of the Potomac River, forms the southwestern edge of the community.

Scotland School for Veterans' Children

The Scotland School for Veterans' Children was located in Scotland until Governor Rendell forced the school to close in 2009 by eliminating the state funding. [4]

Scotland was originally built as a school for orphaned children shortly after the Civil War. It was then converted into a school for children in grades 3-12 that had family members in the military.

Geology

The type section of the Conococheague Formation, a Cambrian limestone and dolomite, is located in Scotland. [5]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Franklin County, Pennsylvania</span> County in Pennsylvania, United States

Franklin County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 155,932. Its county seat is Chambersburg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antrim Township, Pennsylvania</span> Township in Pennsylvania, United States

Antrim Township is a township in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 15,778 at the 2020 census, an increase over the figure of 12,504 tabulated in 2000. It was named after County Antrim in Northern Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chambersburg, Pennsylvania</span> Borough in Pennsylvania, United States

Chambersburg is a borough in and the county seat of Franklin County, in the South Central region of Pennsylvania, United States. It is in the Cumberland Valley, which is part of the Great Appalachian Valley, and 13 miles (21 km) north of Maryland and the Mason-Dixon line and 52 miles (84 km) southwest of Harrisburg, the state capital. According to the United States Census Bureau, Chambersburg's 2020 population was 21,903. When combined with the surrounding Greene, Hamilton, and Guilford Townships, the population of Greater Chambersburg is 52,273 people. The Chambersburg, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area includes surrounding Franklin County, and in 2010 included 149,618 people.

Fayetteville is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,208 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greencastle, Pennsylvania</span> Borough in Pennsylvania, United States

Greencastle is a borough in Franklin County in south-central Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 4,251 at the 2020 census. Greencastle lies within the Cumberland Valley of Pennsylvania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greene Township, Franklin County, Pennsylvania</span> Township in Pennsylvania, United States

Greene Township is a township in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 18,436 at the 2020 census, up from 12,284 at the 2000 census. Part of Caledonia State Park is in Greene Township.

Guilford is a census-designated place (CDP) in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,923 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guilford Township, Pennsylvania</span> Township in Pennsylvania, United States

Guilford Township is a township in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 14,627 at the 2020 census, up from 13,100 at the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamilton Township, Franklin County, Pennsylvania</span> Township in Pennsylvania, United States

Hamilton Township is a township in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 11,374 at the 2020 census, up from 8,949 at the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mercersburg, Pennsylvania</span> Borough in Pennsylvania, United States

Mercersburg is a borough in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The borough is 72 miles (116 km) southwest of Harrisburg, the state capital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peters Township, Franklin County, Pennsylvania</span> Township in Pennsylvania, United States

Peters Township is a township in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 4,462 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Thomas Township, Pennsylvania</span> Township in Pennsylvania, United States

St. Thomas Township is a township in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 5,917 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Franklin Township, Greene County, Pennsylvania</span> Township in Pennsylvania, United States

Franklin Township is a township in Greene County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 7,062 at the 2020 census, down from 7,280 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waynesburg, Pennsylvania</span> Borough in Pennsylvania, United States

Waynesburg is a borough in and the county seat of Greene County, Pennsylvania, United States, about 50 miles (80 km) south of Pittsburgh. Its population was 4,006 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conococheague Creek</span> Stream in the U.S. states of Pennsylvania and Maryland

Conococheague Creek, a tributary of the Potomac River, is a free-flowing stream that originates in Pennsylvania and empties into the Potomac River near Williamsport, Maryland. It is 80 miles (129 km) in length, with 57 miles (92 km) in Pennsylvania and 23 miles (37 km) in Maryland. The watershed of Conococheague Creek has an area of approximately 566 square miles (1,470 km2), out of which only 65 square miles (170 km2) are in Maryland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scotland, Indiana</span> Census-designated place in Indiana, United States

Scotland is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Taylor Township, Greene County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 134.

Marion is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 851.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conococheague Formation</span>

The Conococheague Formation is a mapped Appalachian bedrock unit of Cambrian age, consisting primarily of limestone and dolomite. It occurs in central Maryland, southern and central Pennsylvania, the Valley and Ridge of Virginia and easternmost West Virginia.

Unionville is a census-designated place located in Center Township, Butler County, in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 962.

Fort Loudon is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Peters Township, Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 895.

References

  1. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Scotland, Pennsylvania. Retrieved on 2010-11-22.
  2. Espenshade, A. Howry (1925). Pennsylvania place names. State College, PA: The Pennsylvania State College. p. 245.
  3. https://data.census.gov/all?q=Scotland+CDP,+Pennsylvania [ bare URL ]
  4. Frame, C. Frank (2009). "Foundation For Scotland School For Veterans' Children". Foundation web site. Foundation For Scotland School For Veterans' Children. Archived from the original on June 19, 2010. Retrieved November 22, 2010. It is with a sad heart and a deep sense of loss that we must announce that the Scotland School for Veterans' Children, a 114-year-old veterans' benefit, is closing. As you may know Governor Edward G. Rendell did not fund the school in this year's budget and the legislature upheld that position in their budget approval.
  5. Stose, G.W., 1908, "The Cambro-Ordovician Limestones of the Appalachian Valley in Southern Pennsylvania": Journal of Geology , v. 16, p. 698-714.