Sideritis pusilla

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Sideritis pusilla
Sideritis scardica - Botanischer Garten Munchen-Nymphenburg - DSC07698.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Sideritis
Species:
S. pusilla
Binomial name
Sideritis pusilla
Synonyms [1]
  • Navicularia scardica(Griseb.) Soják              
  • Sideritis floridaBoiss. & Heldr.              
  • Sideritis raeseri subsp. florida(Boiss. & Heldr.) Papan. & Kokkini              
  • Sideritis scardica subsp. longibracteataPapan. & Kokkini
Sideritis pusilla in the Pena del Aguila (Cartagena). Sideritis pusilla152.jpg
Sideritis pusilla in the Peña del Águila (Cartagena).
View of the plant. Sideritis pusilla59.jpg
View of the plant.

Sideritis pusilla is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae.

Contents

Description

It is a subshrub that reaches a height of 17-42 cm, without stolons. The stems are brown or greenish, hairy on all sides. Leaves measure 8-17 × 3-5 mm, lanceolate or elliptical, with a mucronate apex and 1-3 broad teeth on each side. The inflorescence measures 5-35 × 1-1.5 cm, formed by 3-11 whorls each containing 6 non-globose flowers. Bracts are 5-10 × 8-10 mm, broadly ovate. The corolla is 8-9 mm, uniform in color, cream-colored, sometimes white. The nutlets measure 2 × 1.5-1.7 mm, subtrigonous, ± smooth, shiny, and dark brown. 2n = 22, 26; n = 11, 13. [2]

Distribution and habitat

This Lamiaceae species has an Iberian-African distribution and inhabits thyme-covered areas and scrubland on calcareous, marly, or gypsum substrates.

Sideritis pusilla can be found in Spain, specifically in the provinces of Alicante, Almería, Granada, Córdoba, Málaga, and the Region of Murcia. [3] [4]

Taxonomy

Sideritis pusilla was described by (Lange) Pau and published in Species Plantarum 2: 574. 1753. [5]

Cytology

The chromosome number of Sideritis pusilla (Fam. Labiatae) and its infraspecific taxa is 2n = 22, 22 + 7B. [6]

Etymology

Subspecies

Flora Ibérica recognizes three subspecies in Spain and one more in North Africa.

For Spain, the subspecies are:

Synonymy

The publication Flora Ibérica does not recognize the taxa Sideritis marminorensis or Sideritis pusilla subsp. carthaginensis. In the Region of Murcia, the latter taxon is protected under the category of "special interest". [11]

Common names

Sideritis pusilla has several common names in Spanish, including garranchuelo (9), jajareña (2), jereña (2), rabogato (3), zahareña de la sierra, zajareña. [lower-alpha 1]

Notes

  1. These names are shared with other plants native to Spain; the number in parentheses indicates the number of species that have the same name. [13]

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References

  1. "Sideritis pusilla (Lange) Pau | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
  2. "Flora Vascular - Toda la información detallada sobre la Flora Vascular". www.floravascular.com. Retrieved 2024-09-19.
  3. "Sideritis pusilla subsp. alhamillensis" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-09-19.
  4. "Flora Vascular - Toda la información detallada sobre la Flora Vascular". www.floravascular.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-09-19.
  5. "Sideritis pusilla". Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-09-19.
  6. Fernández Peralta, A. M.; González Aguilera, J. (1981). "Números cromosomáticos de plantas occidentales". Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid (in Spanish). 38 (1): 281–284.
  7. "οικολογια ασπροποταμος". Aspropotamos.org (in Greek). Archived from the original on June 30, 2012.
  8. "Τσάϊ του βουνού: ανασκόπηση της διεθνούς βιβλιογραφίας του γένους Sideritis" (PDF) (in Greek).
  9. Barber, Janet C.; Ortega, Javier Francisco; Santos-Guerra, Arnoldo; Marrero, Aguedo; Jansen, Robert K. (2000). "Evolution of Endemic Sideritis (Lamiaceae) in Macaronesia: Insights from a Chloroplast DNA Restriction Site Analysis". Systematic Botany. 25 (4): 633–647. doi:10.2307/2666725. ISSN   0363-6445. JSTOR   2666725.
  10. "Dictionary of Botanical Epithets". www.winternet.com. Retrieved 2024-09-19.
  11. "Sideritis pusilla". www.floraprotegida.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-09-19.
  12. "Sideritis pusilla". The Plant List (in Spanish).
  13. "Sideritis pusilla". Real Jardín Botánico: Proyecto Anthos (in Spanish).