Snow Mountains robin

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Snow Mountains robin
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Petroicidae
Genus: Petroica
Species:
P. archboldi
Binomial name
Petroica archboldi
Rand, 1940

The Snow Mountains robin (Petroica archboldi), also known as the Snow Mountain robin, is a species of bird in the family Petroicidae. It is endemic to West Papua, Indonesia.

Contents

Distribution and habitat

The Snow Mountain robin is only found in Puncak Trikora and the Freeport McMoran Grasberg gold mine, both near Puncak Jaya. Public access into these areas are restricted. This bird occurs between 3,850-4,150 metres in rocky slopes with no trees, since this bird doesn't occur on or near the tree line, where most other robin species live.

Characteristics

The Snow Mountain robin has slaty-grey plumage, darker wings, a white spot on its forehead, and, most prominently, a large crimson spot on the breast, which makes it easily recognizable.

Behaviour

Generally social birds, Snow Mountain robins live in small groups of a few individuals. They feed on insects among the rocks on grassy slopes.

References

  1. BirdLife International (2016). "Petroica archboldi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T22704799A93985859. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22704799A93985859.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.