Syntormon

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Syntormon
Syntormon aotearoa.jpg
Syntormon aotearoa
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Dolichopodidae
Subfamily: Sympycninae
Genus: Syntormon
Loew, 1857
Type species
Rhaphium metathesis
Loew, 1857
Synonyms [1]
  • Bathycranium Strobl, 1892
  • Eutarsus Loew, 1857
    (nec Hessling, 1852)
  • Plectropus Haliday, 1832
    (nec Kirby, 1826)
  • Synarthrus Loew, 1857

Syntormon is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes about 110 species worldwide, more than 50 of which were described from the Palaearctic realm. [2]

Contents

Species

The following species are included in the genus: [note 1]

Subgenus Syntormon Loew, 1857:

Subgenus Drymonoeca Becker, 1907:

Unrecognised species:

Synonyms:

Syntormon guizhouensisWang & Yang, 2006 [10] is an unavailable name, as it does not satisfy ICZN Articles 16.1 and 16.4: the original publication does not explicitly indicate the name to be intentionally new, and the fixation of name-bearing types for the species is not explicit. [14]

Notes

  1. Masculine name endings are used in this list following Grichanov (2013), who argued that Syntormon has masculine gender because Loew originally treated it as masculine. [2] Alternatively, the genus has been argued to have neuter gender, based on the name ending in "-on". [3] This would mean the species names would instead have neuter endings, e.g. "tarsatum" instead of "tarsatus". This does not apply to species names using nouns in apposition, such as aotearoa and macula, which retain the original spelling regardless of gender. A case on the subject of the gender of Syntormon has been submitted to the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. [4]
  2. This species is sometimes treated as a synonym of Syntormon pallipes .

Related Research Articles

<i>Argyra</i> Genus of flies

Argyra is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. The name "Argyra" comes from the Greek word for "silver".

<i>Amblypsilopus</i> Genus of flies

Amblypsilopus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is a large genus, with about 350 species recorded. However, it is possibly polyphyletic.

<i>Asyndetus</i> Genus of flies

Asyndetus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. There are more than 100 species described for the genus, distributed worldwide.

<i>Chrysotimus</i> Genus of flies

Chrysotimus is a genus of longlegged flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is cosmopolitan in distribution, but it is probably paraphyletic with respect to several genera of limited distribution.

<i>Diaphorus</i> Genus of flies

Diaphorus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. Lyroneurus is considered by some authors to be a subgenus of this genus.

<i>Medetera</i> Genus of flies

Medetera is a large genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes about 350 species worldwide. The adults are commonly found resting on vertical surfaces such as tree trunks, on which they have a characteristic vertical upright stance. Because of this stance, they are sometimes known as "woodpecker flies". Medetera adults are predators of soft-bodied arthropods, while the larvae are predators of bark beetle larvae.

Nepalomyia is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

<i>Neurigona</i> Genus of flies

Neurigona is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is a large genus, with over 150 known species.

<i>Paraclius</i> Genus of flies

Paraclius is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is currently considered a polyphyletic assemblage of species.

<i>Rhaphium</i> Genus of flies

Rhaphium is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is the largest genus within the subfamily Rhaphiinae, with over 200 species currently known.

<i>Sympycnus</i> Genus of flies

Sympycnus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

<i>Tachytrechus</i> Genus of flies

Tachytrechus is a genus of long-legged flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

<i>Teuchophorus</i> Genus of flies

Teuchophorus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

<i>Thinophilus</i> Genus of flies

Thinophilus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes about 146 described species distributed worldwide. Most species of the genus are found in coastal habitats, while a few species are found in freshwater habitats.

<i>Gymnopternus</i> Genus of flies

Gymnopternus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It was formerly placed as a subgenus of Hercostomus, but is now accepted as a separate genus.

References

  1. 1 2 Speight, M. C. D; Blackith, R. M.; Blackith, R. E. (1995). "Bathycranium : synonymised with Syntormon, distinction between Parasyntormon and Syntormon discussed and S. bicolorellus and S. luteicornis (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) redescribed". Insecta Mundi . 9 (3–4): 351–362. Archived from the original on 21 December 2018. Retrieved 21 December 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Grichanov, Igor Ya (2013). "Systematic notes on West-Palearctic species of the genus Syntormon Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection RAAS. Supplement: 1–95. ISSN   1815-3682 . Retrieved 24 September 2015.
  3. "An Update of the 1998 Checklist of Diptera of the British Isles" (PDF). Dipterists Forum. 2 January 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 June 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
  4. ICZN (2021). "Notice of New Applications to the Commission (Case 3839–3852)". The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature . 78 (1): 2–3. doi: 10.21805/bzn.v78.a002 .
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Bickel, D. J. (1999). "Australian Sympycninae II: Syntormon Loew and Nothorhaphium, gen. nov., with a treatment of the Western Pacific fauna, and notes on the subfamily Rhaphiinae and Dactylonotus Parent (Diptera : Dolichopodidae)". Invertebrate Taxonomy. 13 (1): 179–206. doi:10.1071/IT97028.
  6. Becker, Theodor (1922). "Dipterologische Studien – Dolichopodidae der Indo-Australischen Region". Capita Zoologica. 1 (4): 1–247. Archived from the original on 27 April 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  7. Maslova, O. O.; Negrobov, O. P.; Selivanova, O. V. (2017). "A new species of the genus Syntormon Loew, 1857 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Primorye" (PDF). Far Eastern Entomologist (334): 21–24. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 January 2019. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
  8. 1 2 3 Grichanov, I. Ya. (2001). "Afrotropical Syntormon Loew and new synonyms in the genus Rhaphium Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". International Journal of Dipterological Research. 12 (4): 181–194. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  9. Grichanov, I. Ya. (2020). "Afrotropical Dolichopodoidae (Diptera) catalogue: Changes and corrections". Amurian Zoological Journal. 12 (4): 406–411. doi: 10.33910/2686-9519-2020-12-4-406-411 . Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
  10. 1 2 Wang, Mengqing; Yang, Ding; Masunaga, Kazuhiro (2006). "Note on Syntormon from Chinese Mainland (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Transactions of the American Entomological Society . 132 (1/2): 129–132. doi:10.3157/0002-8320(2006)132[129:NOSFCM]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR   25078919. S2CID   129143070.
  11. Van Duzee, M.C. (1933). "New American Dolichopidae" (PDF). American Museum Novitates. New York City: The American Museum of Natural History (655): 1–20. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 January 2017. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  12. Drake, C.M. (2020). "The identity of Syntormon pseudospicatum Strobl (Diptera, Dolichopodidae)". Dipterists Digest. Second Series. 27: 61–82.
  13. Drake, C.M. (2021). "Comments on the taxonomic status of some British species of Syntormon Loew, 1857 (Diptera, Dolichopodidae)". Dipterists Digest. Second Series. 28: 17–44.
  14. Grichanov, Igor Ya. (2017). "Alphabetic list of generic and specific names of predatory flies of the epifamily Dolichopodoidae (Diptera). 2nd ed" (PDF). Plant Protection News, Supplements. St.Petersburg: All-Union Research Institute of Plant Protection (VISR) (23). doi: 10.5281/zenodo.884863 . Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 9 April 2022.