Thymophylla pentachaeta

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Thymophylla pentachaeta
Dyssodia pentachaeta 2.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Thymophylla
Species:
T. pentachaeta
Binomial name
Thymophylla pentachaeta
Synonyms [1]
  • Dyssodia pentachaeta(DC.) B.L.Rob.
  • Hymenatherum pentachaetumDC.

Thymophylla pentachaeta, also known as fiveneedle pricklyleaf, [2] golden dyssodia or dogweed, is a perennial or subshrub in the family Asteraceae.

The plant grows up to 20 centimetres (8 in) tall. The leaves are about 1.5 cm (12 in) long and pinnately divided. From April to October, atop leafless stalks are solitary yellow flower heads, 13 millimetres (12 in) wide, with 8–13 rays surrounding disk flowers. [3] T. acerosa is woodier, with leaves closer to the flowers. [3]

Four varieties are recognised: [1]

The species is native to the southwestern and south-central United States, Mexico, and Argentina, [1] being found in arid climates. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Thymophylla pentachaeta (DC.) Small". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 2 April 2025.
  2. NRCS. "Thymophylla pentachaeta". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 10 December 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 Spellenberg, Richard (2001) [1979]. National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers: Western Region (rev ed.). Knopf. pp. 401–402. ISBN   978-0-375-40233-3.