Trametes hirsuta

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Trametes hirsuta
Trametes hirsuta BS14.2.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Polyporales
Family: Polyporaceae
Genus: Trametes
Species:
T. hirsuta
Binomial name
Trametes hirsuta
(Wulfen) Lloyd (1924)
Synonyms
List
  • Boletus hirsutusWulfen (1791)
  • Boletus nigromarginatusSchwein. (1822)
  • Boletus velutinusJ.J.Planer (1788)
  • Coriolus hirsutus(Wulfen) Pat. (1897)
  • Coriolus nigromarginatus(Schwein.) Murrill (1905)
  • Coriolus vellereus(Berk.) Pat. (1921)
  • Coriolus velutinusP.Karst. (1906)
  • Daedalea polyzonasensu auct. (2005)
  • Fomes gourliei(Berk.) Cooke, (1885)
  • Hansenia hirsuta(Wulfen) P.Karst. (1880)
  • Hansenia vellerea(Berk.) P.Karst. (1880)
  • Microporus galbanatus(Berk.) Kuntze (1898)
  • Microporus hirsutus(Wulfen) Kuntze (1898)
  • Microporus nigromarginatus(Schwein.) Kuntze, (1898)
  • Microporus vellereus(Berk.) Kuntze (1898)
  • Polyporus cinerescensLév. (1844)
  • Polyporus cinereusLév. (1846)
  • Polyporus fagicolaVelen. (1922)
  • Polyporus galbanatusBerk. (1843)
  • Polyporus gourlieiBerk. (1860)
  • Polyporus hirsutus(Wulfen) Fr. (1821)
  • Polyporus vellereusBerk. (1842)
  • Polystictoides hirsutus(Wulfen) Lázaro Ibiza (1916)
  • Polystictus cinerescens(Lév.) Sacc. (1888)
  • Polystictus galbanatus(Berk.) Cooke (1886)
  • Polystictus hirsutus(Wulfen) Fr. (1821)
  • Polystictus nigromarginatus(Schwein.) P.W.Graff (1921)
  • Polystictus vellereus(Berk.) Fr. (1851)
  • Scindalma gourliei(Berk.) Kuntze (1898)
  • Trametes porioidesLázaro Ibiza (1917)
Trametes hirsuta
Information icon.svg
Pores icon.pngPores on hymenium
No cap icon.svgNo distinct cap
NA cap icon.svg Hymenium attachment is not applicable
NA cap icon.svgLacks a stipe
Mycomorphbox Inedible.pngEdibility is inedible

Trametes hirsuta, commonly known as hairy turkey tail [1] or hairy bracket, is a species of fungus.

Contents

Description

The cap is up to 15 centimetres (6 in) wide, exceptionally 30 cm. [1] It is whitish gray, with short hairs and subtle zoning, sometimes tomentose and yellowish or darker near the margin. [1] The flesh is tough, up to 5 millimetres (14 in) thick, [1] with a soft gray upper layer and a whitish lower layer separated by a black plane. [2] It is too tough for consumption. [1]

Similar species

Similar species include T. pubescens , which is unzoned, buff in colour, and without layered flesh. T. versicolor is more distinctively zoned. [2] T. occidentalis appears to be closely related. [1]

Ecology

It is found on dead wood of deciduous trees, especially beechwood. It is found all year round, persisting due to its leathery nature. [3]

Biotechnology

Lyophilized cell cultures of Trametes hirsuta yield aldehydes from alkenes, representing a biotransformation alternative to ozonolysis. [4]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. p. 595. ISBN   978-0-89815-170-1.
  2. 1 2 Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. p. 264. ISBN   978-0-88192-935-5.
  3. Phillips, Roger (2006), Mushrooms. Pub. McMilan, ISBN   0-330-44237-6. P. 317.
  4. Sutton, Peter; Whittall, John (2012). Practical Methods for Biocatalysis and Biotransformations 2. Chichester, West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 200–202. ISBN   9781119991397.