Trans,polycis-decaprenyl diphosphate synthase

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Trans,polycis-decaprenyl diphosphate synthase
Identifiers
EC no. 2.5.1.86
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Trans,polycis-decaprenyl diphosphate synthase (EC 2.5.1.86, Rv2361c, (2Z,6Z,10Z,14Z,18Z,22Z,26Z,30Z,34E)-decaprenyl diphosphate synthase) is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesylcistransferase (adding 7 isopentenyl units) . [1] [2] [3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(2Z,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 7 isopentenyl diphosphate 7 diphosphate + trans,octacis-decaprenyl diphosphate

The enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of decaprenyl phosphate.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase</span> Class of enzymes

In enzymology, a 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:

Glucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name NDP-glucose:3-phospho-D-glycerate 2-alpha-D-glucosyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Rhamnopyranosyl-N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphospho-decaprenol beta-1,3/1,4-galactofuranosyltransferase is an enzyme with systematic name UDP-alpha-D-galactofuranose:alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl-diphospho-trans,octacis-decaprenol 3-beta/4-beta-galactofuranosyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Decaprenyl-phosphate phosphoribosyltransferase is an enzyme with systematic name trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-beta-D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate:diphosphate phospho-alpha-D-ribosyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name geranylgeranyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate transferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Hexaprenyl-diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Ditrans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate cistransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Trans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate cistransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Tritrans,polycis-undecaprenyl-diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name geranylgeranyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate cistransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

All-trans-decaprenyl-diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name dimethylallyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate cistransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

4,4'-diapophytoene synthase is an enzyme with systematic name farnesyl-diphosphate:farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Isopentenyl phosphate kinase is an enzyme with systematic name ATP:isopentenyl phosphate phosphotransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(−)-γ-Cadinene synthase is an enzyme with the systematic name (2Z,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase ( -γ-cadinene-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction:

5-epi-α-Selinene synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

References

  1. Kaur D, Brennan PJ, Crick DC (November 2004). "Decaprenyl diphosphate synthesis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis". Journal of Bacteriology. 186 (22): 7564–70. doi:10.1128/JB.186.22.7564-7570.2004. PMC   524883 . PMID   15516568.
  2. Wang W, Dong C, McNeil M, Kaur D, Mahapatra S, Crick DC, Naismith JH (August 2008). "The structural basis of chain length control in Rv1086". Journal of Molecular Biology. 381 (1): 129–40. doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2008.05.060. PMC   2527485 . PMID   18597781.
  3. Crick DC, Schulbach MC, Zink EE, Macchia M, Barontini S, Besra GS, Brennan PJ (October 2000). "Polyprenyl phosphate biosynthesis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium smegmatis". Journal of Bacteriology. 182 (20): 5771–8. doi:10.1128/JB.182.20.5771-5778.2000. PMC   94699 . PMID   11004176.